期刊文献+
共找到20篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
一维时间周期势的量子隧穿 被引量:1
1
作者 罗国忠 安峥 《大学物理》 北大核心 2017年第5期6-10,共5页
研究了一维时间周期势的量子隧穿,建立了周期势的两种物理模型,并分别在不同情况下对其进行理论研究和推导,证明了一维周期势下的量子隧穿可统一由一种模型处理.
关键词 量子物理 量子隧穿 一维时间周期势 透射系数 反射系数 波函数
下载PDF
时间的一维性对英汉语动词句法特征的制约——基于语言类型学视角 被引量:1
2
作者 王瑞杰 李冰芷 《重庆邮电大学学报(社会科学版)》 2014年第3期145-151,共7页
从语言类型学视角看,英语和汉语在句法上分别是偏重形合和意合的语言。受时间一维性原则的制约,在一个英语句子中,在某一时间位置如果有多个动词表达相关动作(同时发生或先后发生),就只有一个动词(并列动词除外)具有时体等与时间信息有... 从语言类型学视角看,英语和汉语在句法上分别是偏重形合和意合的语言。受时间一维性原则的制约,在一个英语句子中,在某一时间位置如果有多个动词表达相关动作(同时发生或先后发生),就只有一个动词(并列动词除外)具有时体等与时间信息有关的句法特征,其他动词则通过名词化或非限定形式来消除与时间信息相关的句法特征;汉语的动词在句法上也受时间一维性的制约。研究发现英汉语中的限定动词与非限定动词的对立在本质上相同,在句法表现上不同。此外,对比分析了英语动词名词化过程的连续统和汉语名动词的相似点,更好地揭示英语-ing分词、动名词和动词派生名词的本质和汉语名动词的本质。 展开更多
关键词 时间一维 类型学 名词化 非限定动词 名动词 制约
下载PDF
时间一维性原则与汉语体标记的同现
3
作者 张俐 《商丘师范学院学报》 CAS 2013年第10期124-129,共6页
由时间一维性原则出发考察"着"、"了"、"过"等体标记的同现。体标记助词"着"、"了"、"过"等虽不与具体的绝对时间挂钩,但其表示的动态要在时间过程中体现出来,因而指示动... 由时间一维性原则出发考察"着"、"了"、"过"等体标记的同现。体标记助词"着"、"了"、"过"等虽不与具体的绝对时间挂钩,但其表示的动态要在时间过程中体现出来,因而指示动作行为的相对时间,映射句子的语义结构,制约句子的语序表达。体标记的同现是有条件的。多个不同性质的动词性成分连用具有有序性。居于语义表达中心地位的动词(结构)是限定动词(结构),通常位于多动词句的末尾。表达伴随状态意义的动词(结构)是非限定动词(结构)。如果多动词句的两个或多个动词(结构)都是限定动词(结构),则是汉语里典型的连谓句。 展开更多
关键词 时间一维 体标记 同现
下载PDF
时间一维性对英语动词句法特征的制约
4
作者 王瑞杰 《洛阳师范学院学报》 2014年第4期93-96,共4页
依据时间一维性原则,在一个英语句子中,如果有多个动词表达相关动作(同时发生或先后发生),就只有一个动词(并列动词除外)具有时、体、数等与时间信息有关的句法特征。其他动词则通过名词化和非限定形式来消除与时间信息相关的句法特征... 依据时间一维性原则,在一个英语句子中,如果有多个动词表达相关动作(同时发生或先后发生),就只有一个动词(并列动词除外)具有时、体、数等与时间信息有关的句法特征。其他动词则通过名词化和非限定形式来消除与时间信息相关的句法特征。对动词名词化过程连续统的分析,能更好地揭示时间一维性原则制约下的-ing分词、动名词和动词派生名词的本质。 展开更多
关键词 时间一维 名词化 非限定动词 制约 连续统
下载PDF
二维扩频系统同步技术研究
5
作者 王晓涓 牛小梅 《现代电子技术》 2008年第6期133-136,140,共5页
二维扩频通信系统是近年来提出的新的扩频通信方式,由于二维扩频系统从时域和频域上分别对数据信号进行频谱扩展,因此他同时具有时域扩频和频率扩频通信系统的特点。对于一个实际系统而言,同步是信号正确解调和恢复的前提。针对二维扩... 二维扩频通信系统是近年来提出的新的扩频通信方式,由于二维扩频系统从时域和频域上分别对数据信号进行频谱扩展,因此他同时具有时域扩频和频率扩频通信系统的特点。对于一个实际系统而言,同步是信号正确解调和恢复的前提。针对二维扩频特殊的时频域扩频矩阵结构,提出广义二维扩频矩阵的时间同步算法:该算法将二维扩频矩阵等效为一个一维时间序列,采用序贯捕获的方法捕获此时间序列的第一径,从而完成二维扩频矩阵的时间捕获。该算法不需要在数据序列中插入循环前缀,因而减少了系统开销,提高了带宽利用率。同时,对其在瑞利衰落环境中的同步性能进行详细的理论分析和推导。分析结果表明:该同步方法简单,具有良好的同步性能。 展开更多
关键词 扩频 同步技术 一维时间序列 时间捕获
下载PDF
基于组合神经网络的时间分数阶扩散方程计算方法 被引量:3
6
作者 王江 陈文 《应用数学和力学》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第7期741-750,共10页
该文首次采用一种组合神经网络的方法,求解了一维时间分数阶扩散方程.组合神经网络是由径向基函数(RBF)神经网络与幂激励前向神经网络相结合所构造出的一种新型网络结构.首先,利用该网络结构构造出符合时间分数阶扩散方程条件的数值求... 该文首次采用一种组合神经网络的方法,求解了一维时间分数阶扩散方程.组合神经网络是由径向基函数(RBF)神经网络与幂激励前向神经网络相结合所构造出的一种新型网络结构.首先,利用该网络结构构造出符合时间分数阶扩散方程条件的数值求解格式,同时设置误差函数,使原问题转化为求解误差函数极小值问题;然后,结合神经网络模型中的梯度下降学习算法进行循环迭代,从而获得神经网络的最优权值以及各项最优参数,最终得到问题的数值解.数值算例验证了该方法的可行性、有效性和数值精度.该文工作为时间分数阶扩散方程的求解开辟了一条新的途径. 展开更多
关键词 一维时间分数阶扩散方程 组合神经网络 误差函数 梯度下降学习算法
下载PDF
探讨体操动作结构的存在形式及其训练手段的变化规律
7
作者 蔡芳川 梁慈民 《天津体育学院学报》 CAS 北大核心 1992年第1期81-85,共5页
本文运用哲学的理论与方法揭示体操动作结构的存在形式,研究的结果认为:三维空间,一维时间是体操动作结构的本质因素;其动作的变化(含动作创新)和训练手段的采用都同上述因素的变化密切相关,因此,它能为体操动作的创新以及训练手段的运... 本文运用哲学的理论与方法揭示体操动作结构的存在形式,研究的结果认为:三维空间,一维时间是体操动作结构的本质因素;其动作的变化(含动作创新)和训练手段的采用都同上述因素的变化密切相关,因此,它能为体操动作的创新以及训练手段的运用提供一种新的思路和方法。 展开更多
关键词 动作结构 空间 一维时间 动作创新 训练手段
下载PDF
运动生理学
8
《体育科技文献通报》 2001年第5期5-6,共2页
6804.2 20012361sEMG 信号分析及其应用研究进展=Some advancesin the research of sEMG signal analysis and itsapplication[刊,中,A]/王健∥体育科学.-2000.-20(4).-56-60 参 25(TY)肌电图∥肌肉收缩∥肌纤维∥分析∥肌肉∥神经表面... 6804.2 20012361sEMG 信号分析及其应用研究进展=Some advancesin the research of sEMG signal analysis and itsapplication[刊,中,A]/王健∥体育科学.-2000.-20(4).-56-60 参 25(TY)肌电图∥肌肉收缩∥肌纤维∥分析∥肌肉∥神经表面肌电信号是从肌肉表面通过电极引导、记录下来的神经肌肉系统活动时的一维时间序列信号,其变化与参与活动的运动单位数量、运动单位活动模式和代谢状态等因素有关,能够实时地、准确地和在非损伤状态下反映肌肉活动状态和功能状态。本文拟就 sEMG 信号分析及其应用研究进展进行系统回顾。 展开更多
关键词 应用研究进展 信号分析 运动生理学 表面肌电信号 体育科学 一维时间序列 肌电图 肌肉收缩 活动模式 肌纤
下载PDF
Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Aeroengine Based on Principal Component Analysis and One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network 被引量:4
9
作者 LYU Defeng HU Yuwen 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2021年第5期867-875,共9页
In order to directly construct the mapping between multiple state parameters and remaining useful life(RUL),and reduce the interference of random error on prediction accuracy,a RUL prediction model of aeroengine based... In order to directly construct the mapping between multiple state parameters and remaining useful life(RUL),and reduce the interference of random error on prediction accuracy,a RUL prediction model of aeroengine based on principal component analysis(PCA)and one-dimensional convolution neural network(1D-CNN)is proposed in this paper.Firstly,multiple state parameters corresponding to massive cycles of aeroengine are collected and brought into PCA for dimensionality reduction,and principal components are extracted for further time series prediction.Secondly,the 1D-CNN model is constructed to directly study the mapping between principal components and RUL.Multiple convolution and pooling operations are applied for deep feature extraction,and the end-to-end RUL prediction of aeroengine can be realized.Experimental results show that the most effective principal component from the multiple state parameters can be obtained by PCA,and the long time series of multiple state parameters can be directly mapped to RUL by 1D-CNN,so as to improve the efficiency and accuracy of RUL prediction.Compared with other traditional models,the proposed method also has lower prediction error and better robustness. 展开更多
关键词 AEROENGINE remaining useful life(RUL) principal component analysis(PCA) one-dimensional convolution neural network(1D-CNN) time series prediction state parameters
下载PDF
论人类博弈行为存在的客观基础及表现
10
作者 魏峰 《集宁师专学报》 2007年第1期36-38,共3页
本文通过对人由于自身受到的种种客现因素限制的分析,论证了博弈论者一直深感困惑的问题—为什么人始终有博弈行为.对博弈给人类社会带来的深刻影响,博弈达成的条件作了简要的阐述.
关键词 个体自我中心扩张 时间一维 中立价值 节能原理
下载PDF
Exact Time-Dependent Wave Functions of a Confined Time-Dependent Harmonic Oscillator with Two Moving Boundaries
11
作者 C.F.Lo 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第11期820-824,共5页
By applying the standard analytical techniques of solving partial differential equations, we have obtained the exact solution in terms of the Fourier sine series to the time-dependent Schrodinger equation describing a... By applying the standard analytical techniques of solving partial differential equations, we have obtained the exact solution in terms of the Fourier sine series to the time-dependent Schrodinger equation describing a quantum one-dimensional harmonic oscillator of time-dependent frequency confined in an infinite square well with the two walls moving along some parametric trajectories. Based upon the orthonormal basis of quasi-stationary wave functions, the exact propagator of the system has also been analytically derived. Special eases like (i) a confined free particle, (ii) a confined time-independent harmonic oscillator, and (iii) an aging oscillator are examined, and the corresponding time- dependent wave functions are explicitly determined. Besides, the approach has been extended to solve the case of a confined generalized time-dependent harmonic oscillator for some parametric moving boundaries as well. 展开更多
关键词 infinite square well harmonic oscillator moving boundaries Fourier series
下载PDF
“是”进一步语法化为词内成分的动因研究
12
作者 杨辰枝子 《长沙铁道学院学报(社会科学版)》 2013年第2期71-73,共3页
现代汉语中的"是"字从指代词演变为判断词、焦点标记后,又在进一步语法化为词内成分,以此为观照对象,根据时间的一维性及句法象似性理论,探讨"是"进一步语法化演变的动因正是时间的一维性对语言系统的影响和象似性... 现代汉语中的"是"字从指代词演变为判断词、焦点标记后,又在进一步语法化为词内成分,以此为观照对象,根据时间的一维性及句法象似性理论,探讨"是"进一步语法化演变的动因正是时间的一维性对语言系统的影响和象似性原则对句法结构的制约。 展开更多
关键词 进一步语法化 时间一维 象似性
下载PDF
Spatial Density Distributions and Correlations in a Quasi-one-Dimensional Polydisperse Granular Gas
13
作者 CHEN Zhi-Yuan ZHANG Duan-Ming 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第2期259-264,共6页
By Monte Carlo simulations, the effect of the dispersion of particle size distribution on the spatial density distributions and correlations of a quasi one-dimensional polydisperse granular gas with fractal size distr... By Monte Carlo simulations, the effect of the dispersion of particle size distribution on the spatial density distributions and correlations of a quasi one-dimensional polydisperse granular gas with fractal size distribution is investigated in the same inelasticity. The dispersive degree of the particle size distribution can be measured by a fractal dimension dr, and the smooth particles are constrained to move along a circle of length L, colliding inelastically with each other and thermalized by a viscosity heat bath. When the typical relaxation time τ of the driving Brownian process is longer than the mean collision time To, the system can reach a nonequilibrium steady state. The average energy of the system decays exponentially with time towards a stable asymptotic value, and the energy relaxation time τB to the steady state becomes shorter with increasing values of df. In the steady state, the spatial density distribution becomes more clusterized as df increases, which can be quantitatively characterized by statistical entropy of the system. Furthermore, the spatial correlation functions of density and velocities are found to be a power-law form for small separation distance of particles, and both of the correlations become stronger with the increase of df. Also, tile density clusterization is explained from the correlations. 展开更多
关键词 granular gas INELASTICITY fractal dimension df spatial density distributions spatial correlationsof density and velocities
下载PDF
Selection of the Proper Hammer in Pile Driving and Estimation of the Total Driving Time
14
作者 Alireza Afshani Ali Fakher Massoud Palassi 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2012年第12期1663-1671,共9页
There are various methods for analyzing pile driving process such as dynamic formulas, wave equation analyses and dynamic measurements. The programs of the two latter methods are relatively expensive to purchase and a... There are various methods for analyzing pile driving process such as dynamic formulas, wave equation analyses and dynamic measurements. The programs of the two latter methods are relatively expensive to purchase and also require trained engineers to interpret the data it collects. Meanwhile, the use of the site specific empirical formulas based on the real cases of pile driving and output analyses of the wave equation analysis programs can be beneficial. In the current study, pile driving data from three sites in the south of Iran were collected. Using the data of these cases and one-dimensional wave equation analysis program GRLWEAP, couple of experimental formulas which determine the proper range of hammer's ID for driving a pile, are proposed. Finally, due to the importance of the time in marine projects, another experimental formula is also proposed for estimation of the total driving time. 展开更多
关键词 Pile driving hammer selection total driving time GRLWEAP driveability analysis.
下载PDF
Stationary Probability and First-Passage Time of Biased Random Walk
15
作者 李井文 唐沈立 徐新平 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第9期330-334,共5页
In this paper, we consider the stationary probability and first-passage time of biased random walk on 1D chain, where at each step the walker moves to the left and right with probabilities p and q respectively(0 p, q ... In this paper, we consider the stationary probability and first-passage time of biased random walk on 1D chain, where at each step the walker moves to the left and right with probabilities p and q respectively(0 p, q 1,p + q = 1). We derive exact analytical results for the stationary probability and first-passage time as a function of p and q for the first time. Our results suggest that the first-passage time shows a double power-law F ^(N-1)~γ, where the exponent γ = 2 for N < |p-q|^(-1) and γ = 1 for N > |p-q|^(-1). Our study sheds useful insights into the biased random-walk process. 展开更多
关键词 random walk biased random walk first-passage time stationary probability
原文传递
新的和老化的LX-04及PBX9501的热分解
16
作者 胡鸣怡 莫伯锦 《国外核武器研究》 2004年第2期45-51,共7页
本文介绍了一维爆炸时间(ODTX)实验.该实验的目的是研究新的和老化的LX-04,PBX9501、1类和2类HMX、Estane 以及Estane/BDNPA-F(PBX 9501的增塑粘结荆)材料的热分解.其中,新的和老化的LX-04显示出相似的分解动力学行为;而老化PBX950... 本文介绍了一维爆炸时间(ODTX)实验.该实验的目的是研究新的和老化的LX-04,PBX9501、1类和2类HMX、Estane 以及Estane/BDNPA-F(PBX 9501的增塑粘结荆)材料的热分解.其中,新的和老化的LX-04显示出相似的分解动力学行为;而老化PBX9501的实验数据则表明在相同温度下产生爆炸所需时间长于新材料所需时间.时间测量中的误差分析由于几个实验因素而变得复杂,不过,只要温度有细微变化,实验结果就有明显变化.结果表明老化PBX9501的热稳定性要好一些.使用耦合的热和热输运程序(化学TOPAZ,它对HMX和粘结剂使用独立的动力学)模拟了这些材料的热分解过程.目前的动力学模型表明在没有加入热活性较高的增塑粘结剂的情况下,复合物产生爆炸所需的时间较长. 展开更多
关键词 一维爆炸时间实验 热分解 稳定性 时间测量 LX-04炸药
原文传递
Landau Damping of Collective Mode in a Quasi-One-Dimensional Repulsive Bose-Einstein Condensate 被引量:4
17
作者 杨占金 柴兆亮 +1 位作者 李晨旭 马晓栋 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第5期789-794,共6页
We investigate the Landau damping of the collective mode in a quasi-one-dimensional repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate by using the self-consistent time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approximation.We put forward a... We investigate the Landau damping of the collective mode in a quasi-one-dimensional repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate by using the self-consistent time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approximation.We put forward a new method to calculate the Landau damping rate of the collective mode in the condensate and discuss the dependence of the Landau damping on temperature,on transverse trapping frequency,on atom number in the condensate,and on length of the system.Different from the usual calculation method for the three dimension system,our new calculation method is an interactive one by considering the practical relaxation of the elementary excitation.With little approximation,our theoretical calculation results agree with the experimental ones.Comparing with the usual calculation method,our theory is helpful to deduce the inter-particle interactions in damping phenomenon. 展开更多
关键词 Bose-Einstein condensate Landau damping Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approximation RELAXATION
原文传递
Return Probability of the Open Quantum Random Walk with Time-Dependence
18
作者 Clement Ampadu 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第5期563-567,共5页
We study the open quantum random walk (OQRW) with time-dependence on the one-dimensional lattice space and obtain the associated limit distribution. As an application we study the return probability of the OQRW. We al... We study the open quantum random walk (OQRW) with time-dependence on the one-dimensional lattice space and obtain the associated limit distribution. As an application we study the return probability of the OQRW. We also ask, "What is the average time for the return probability of the OQRW?" 展开更多
关键词 open quantum random walk return probability limit theorem central limit theorem average time
原文传递
Global Null Controllability of the 1-Dimensional Nonlinear Slow Diffusion Equation
19
作者 Jean-Michel CORON Jesǘs Ildefonso DIAZ +1 位作者 Abdelmalek DRICI Tommaso MINGAZZINI 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2013年第3期333-344,共12页
The authors prove the global null controllability for the 1-dimensional nonlinear slow diffusion equation by using both a boundary and an internal control. They assume that the internal control is only time dependent.... The authors prove the global null controllability for the 1-dimensional nonlinear slow diffusion equation by using both a boundary and an internal control. They assume that the internal control is only time dependent. The proof relies on the return method in combination with some local controllability results for nondegenerate equations and rescaling techniques. 展开更多
关键词 Nonlinear control Nonlinear slow diffusion equation Porous mediumequation
原文传递
Return Probability of the Fibonacci Quantum Walk
20
作者 CLEMENT AMPADU 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第8期220-224,共5页
In this paper the return probability of the one-dimensional discrete-time quantum walk is studied. We derive probabilistic formulas for the return probability related to the quantum walk governed by the Fibonacci coin.
关键词 return probability Fibonacci transformation quantum random walk
原文传递
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部