从TTI介质一阶应力—速度方程出发,利用旋转交错网格高阶有限差分方法,将非分裂完全匹配层(Non-spliting Perfect Match Layer,简称NPML)边界吸收条件和自由边界条件相结合形成组合边界条件,进行了二维三分量TTI介质弹性波场数值模拟。...从TTI介质一阶应力—速度方程出发,利用旋转交错网格高阶有限差分方法,将非分裂完全匹配层(Non-spliting Perfect Match Layer,简称NPML)边界吸收条件和自由边界条件相结合形成组合边界条件,进行了二维三分量TTI介质弹性波场数值模拟。波场快照和炮记录表明:①采用非分裂式边界条件能较好地消除近地表大角度入射波和瞬逝波;②组合边界条件与NPML边界吸收条件相比,不仅有效地压制了边界反射,同时实现了对自由地表的模拟,获得了丰富的全波场信息,其中在地表产生的PS转换横波作为一种特殊的横波现象,可为近地表结构调查以及多波波场分析等提供有益信息;③自由地表引起的面波以及多次波对偏移结果有着重要影响,因此在实际地震资料处理中应当充分考虑自由地表条件对波场的影响效应。数值模拟结果证实了组合边界条件下二维三分量TTI介质波场数值模拟方法的可行性和正确性。展开更多
This study deals with the stagnation point flow of ferrofluid over a flat plate with non-linear slip boundary condition in the presence of homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions.Three kinds of ferroparticles,namely,magne...This study deals with the stagnation point flow of ferrofluid over a flat plate with non-linear slip boundary condition in the presence of homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions.Three kinds of ferroparticles,namely,magnetite(Fe_3O_4),cobalt ferrite(CoFe_2O_4) and manganese zinc ferrite(Mn-ZnFe_2O_4) are taken into account with water and kerosene as conventional base fluids.The developed model of homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions in boundary layer flow with equal and unequal diffusivities for reactant and autocatalysis is considered.The governing partial differential equations are converted into system of non-linear ordinary differential equations by mean of similarity transformations.These ordinary differential equations are integrated numerically using shooting method.The effects of pertinent parameters on velocity and concentration profiles are presented graphically and discussed.We found that in the presence of Fe_3O_4-kerosene and CoFe_2O_4-kerosene,velocity profiles increase for large values of α and β whereas there is a decrement in concentration profiles with increasing values of if and K_s.Furthermore,the comparison between non-magnetic(A1_2O_3) and magnetic Fe_3O_4 nanoparticles is given in tabular form.展开更多
The first part of this study is focused on the numerical modelling and experimental investigation of transonic flow through a 2D model of the male rotor-housing gap in a dry screw compressor.Numerical simulations of t...The first part of this study is focused on the numerical modelling and experimental investigation of transonic flow through a 2D model of the male rotor-housing gap in a dry screw compressor.Numerical simulations of the clearance flow are performed with the help of the in-house compressible Navier-Stokes solver.Experimental measurements based on the Schlieren method in Toepler configuration are carried out.The objective of the second part of the study is to derive the analytical solution of gas microflow development in a gap between two parallel plates.The microflow is assumed to be laminar,incompressible and the velocity slip boundary conditions are considered at the walls.The constant velocity profile is prescribed at the inlet.For the mathematical description of the problem,the Oseen equation is used.The analytical results are compared with the numerical ones obtained using the developed incompressible Navier-Stokes solver including the slip flow boundary conditions.展开更多
文摘从TTI介质一阶应力—速度方程出发,利用旋转交错网格高阶有限差分方法,将非分裂完全匹配层(Non-spliting Perfect Match Layer,简称NPML)边界吸收条件和自由边界条件相结合形成组合边界条件,进行了二维三分量TTI介质弹性波场数值模拟。波场快照和炮记录表明:①采用非分裂式边界条件能较好地消除近地表大角度入射波和瞬逝波;②组合边界条件与NPML边界吸收条件相比,不仅有效地压制了边界反射,同时实现了对自由地表的模拟,获得了丰富的全波场信息,其中在地表产生的PS转换横波作为一种特殊的横波现象,可为近地表结构调查以及多波波场分析等提供有益信息;③自由地表引起的面波以及多次波对偏移结果有着重要影响,因此在实际地震资料处理中应当充分考虑自由地表条件对波场的影响效应。数值模拟结果证实了组合边界条件下二维三分量TTI介质波场数值模拟方法的可行性和正确性。
文摘This study deals with the stagnation point flow of ferrofluid over a flat plate with non-linear slip boundary condition in the presence of homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions.Three kinds of ferroparticles,namely,magnetite(Fe_3O_4),cobalt ferrite(CoFe_2O_4) and manganese zinc ferrite(Mn-ZnFe_2O_4) are taken into account with water and kerosene as conventional base fluids.The developed model of homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions in boundary layer flow with equal and unequal diffusivities for reactant and autocatalysis is considered.The governing partial differential equations are converted into system of non-linear ordinary differential equations by mean of similarity transformations.These ordinary differential equations are integrated numerically using shooting method.The effects of pertinent parameters on velocity and concentration profiles are presented graphically and discussed.We found that in the presence of Fe_3O_4-kerosene and CoFe_2O_4-kerosene,velocity profiles increase for large values of α and β whereas there is a decrement in concentration profiles with increasing values of if and K_s.Furthermore,the comparison between non-magnetic(A1_2O_3) and magnetic Fe_3O_4 nanoparticles is given in tabular form.
基金supported by the grant GACR 101/08/0623 of the Czech Science Foundation and by the research project MSM4977751303 of the Ministry of Education,Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic
文摘The first part of this study is focused on the numerical modelling and experimental investigation of transonic flow through a 2D model of the male rotor-housing gap in a dry screw compressor.Numerical simulations of the clearance flow are performed with the help of the in-house compressible Navier-Stokes solver.Experimental measurements based on the Schlieren method in Toepler configuration are carried out.The objective of the second part of the study is to derive the analytical solution of gas microflow development in a gap between two parallel plates.The microflow is assumed to be laminar,incompressible and the velocity slip boundary conditions are considered at the walls.The constant velocity profile is prescribed at the inlet.For the mathematical description of the problem,the Oseen equation is used.The analytical results are compared with the numerical ones obtained using the developed incompressible Navier-Stokes solver including the slip flow boundary conditions.
