Liquid-liquid equilibrium (LLE) data for the ternary systemwater-ethanol-dimethyl succinate have been determined experimentallyat temperatures ranging from 298.15 to 318.15 K at 5 K intervals.Complete phase diagrams w...Liquid-liquid equilibrium (LLE) data for the ternary systemwater-ethanol-dimethyl succinate have been determined experimentallyat temperatures ranging from 298.15 to 318.15 K at 5 K intervals.Complete phase diagrams were obtained by determining solubility andthe tie-line data. Tie-line compositions were correlated byOthmer-Tobias method. The universal quasichemical functional groupactivity coefficient (UNIFAC) and modified UNIFAC methods were usedto predict the phase equilibrium in the system using the interactionparameters deter- Mined from experimental data between groups CH_3,CH_2, OH, CH_3 COO and H_2O.展开更多
Transesterification between methyl-butyrate and 1-butanol in nonaqueous systems was catalyzed by porcine pancreatic lipase which was immobilized on cross- linked polystyrene. Organic solvents, substrate concentration,...Transesterification between methyl-butyrate and 1-butanol in nonaqueous systems was catalyzed by porcine pancreatic lipase which was immobilized on cross- linked polystyrene. Organic solvents, substrate concentration, contents of water and other parameters which affect the immobilized enzyme activity were studied. Lipase immobilized on hydrophobic crosslinked polystyrene can reduce its diffusion limit in the reaction. It was found that the activity of immobilized lipase in organic systems was two times as high as that of free lipase.展开更多
文摘Liquid-liquid equilibrium (LLE) data for the ternary systemwater-ethanol-dimethyl succinate have been determined experimentallyat temperatures ranging from 298.15 to 318.15 K at 5 K intervals.Complete phase diagrams were obtained by determining solubility andthe tie-line data. Tie-line compositions were correlated byOthmer-Tobias method. The universal quasichemical functional groupactivity coefficient (UNIFAC) and modified UNIFAC methods were usedto predict the phase equilibrium in the system using the interactionparameters deter- Mined from experimental data between groups CH_3,CH_2, OH, CH_3 COO and H_2O.
文摘Transesterification between methyl-butyrate and 1-butanol in nonaqueous systems was catalyzed by porcine pancreatic lipase which was immobilized on cross- linked polystyrene. Organic solvents, substrate concentration, contents of water and other parameters which affect the immobilized enzyme activity were studied. Lipase immobilized on hydrophobic crosslinked polystyrene can reduce its diffusion limit in the reaction. It was found that the activity of immobilized lipase in organic systems was two times as high as that of free lipase.