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辣根过氧化物酶在纤维材料生物整理中的应用研究进展 被引量:2
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作者 周步光 王平 +2 位作者 王强 范雪荣 袁久刚 《纺织学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第4期170-176,共7页
针对化学法整理纤维材料存在能耗高、纤维损伤大的缺陷,提出借助酶法在温和条件下对纤维材料进行生物整理加工。介绍了辣根过氧化物酶/双氧水/β-二酮类引发剂乙酰丙酮(HRP/H2O2/ACAC)三元催化体系的氧化机制,综述了该体系在淀粉、黄麻... 针对化学法整理纤维材料存在能耗高、纤维损伤大的缺陷,提出借助酶法在温和条件下对纤维材料进行生物整理加工。介绍了辣根过氧化物酶/双氧水/β-二酮类引发剂乙酰丙酮(HRP/H2O2/ACAC)三元催化体系的氧化机制,综述了该体系在淀粉、黄麻和丝蛋白生物改性中的应用,包括:通过酶促反应使丙烯酸甲酯与淀粉接枝共聚,提高淀粉浆料对疏水性纤维的成膜性;通过催化黄麻与丙烯酰胺或甲基丙烯酸六氟丁酯接枝,实现黄麻亲水或疏水化整理;通过酶促反应使丝素与丙烯酸接枝共聚,提升丝素材料的仿生矿化效果;通过催化丝胶与甲基丙烯酸甲酯接枝共聚,改善丝胶基生物材料的成型性。指出HRP在纤维整理及生物材料制备中具有潜在的应用前景。 展开更多
关键词 辣根过氧化物酶 三元催化体系 乙烯基单体 淀粉 黄麻 丝蛋白 生物材料
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TWC and AWG based optical switching structure for OVPN in WDM-PON 被引量:2
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作者 白晖峰 陈雨新 王秦 《Optoelectronics Letters》 EI 2015年第2期130-133,共4页
With the rapid development of optical elements with large capacity and high speed, the network architecture is of great importance in determing the performance of wavelength division multiplexing passive optical netwo... With the rapid development of optical elements with large capacity and high speed, the network architecture is of great importance in determing the performance of wavelength division multiplexing passive optical network (WDM-PON). This paper proposes a switching struc^re based on the tunable wavelength converter (TWC) and the ar- rayed-waveguide grating (AWG) for WDM-PON, in order to provide the function of opitcal virtual private network (OVPN). Using the tunable wavelength converter technology, this switch structure is designed and works between the optical line terminal (OLT) and optical network units (ONUs) in the WDM-PON system. Moreover, the wavelength assignment of upstream/downstream can be realized and direct communication between ONUs is also allowed by privite wavelength channel. Simulation results show that the proposed TWC and AWG based switching structure is able to achieve OVPN function and to gain better performances in terms of bite error rate (BER) and time delay. 展开更多
关键词 Arrayed waveguide gratings Network architecture Optical communication Optical waveguides Switching Switching systems Telecommunication networks Time delay Virtual private networks WAVEGUIDES Wavelength division multiplexing
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