An organic layer prepared from the seed of Aceriphyllum rossii was studied to identify the active compounds for protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B(PTP1B) inhibition.Bioassay guided fractionation resulted in the isolati...An organic layer prepared from the seed of Aceriphyllum rossii was studied to identify the active compounds for protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B(PTP1B) inhibition.Bioassay guided fractionation resulted in the isolation of PTP1B inhibitory activity of triterpenes(1-4).These four compounds were identified as aceriphyllic acid C(1),aceriphyllic acid D(2),aceriphyllic acid E(3) and aceriphyllic acid F(4).The isolated 1-4 compounds inhibited PTP1B with IC50 values ranged from(2.1±1.5) μmol/L to(11.2±2.5) μmol/L.Kinetic analysis of PTP1B inhibition by aceriphyllic acid C(1) and aceriphyllic acid D(2) suggested that oleanane-type triterpenes inhibited PTP1B activity in a mixed-type manner.展开更多
The influences of subsurface cracks,distributing along the axial direction,on the rolling contact fatigue(RCF)faliure in a bearing ring are investigated.A realistic three-dimensional model of the bearing ring containi...The influences of subsurface cracks,distributing along the axial direction,on the rolling contact fatigue(RCF)faliure in a bearing ring are investigated.A realistic three-dimensional model of the bearing ring containing three subsurface cracks is used to evaluate the fatigue crack propagation based on stress intensity factor(SIF)calculations.Moreover,the distributions of the subsurface cracks along the axial direction are varied to study their effects on RCF.The results provide valuable guidelines for enhanced understanding of RCF in bearings.展开更多
基金The Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars(Grant No.20091590)State Education Ministry and Key Laboratory of Natural Resources of Changbai Mountain & Functional Molecules(Yanbian University),Ministry of Education,China(Grant No.201003)
文摘An organic layer prepared from the seed of Aceriphyllum rossii was studied to identify the active compounds for protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B(PTP1B) inhibition.Bioassay guided fractionation resulted in the isolation of PTP1B inhibitory activity of triterpenes(1-4).These four compounds were identified as aceriphyllic acid C(1),aceriphyllic acid D(2),aceriphyllic acid E(3) and aceriphyllic acid F(4).The isolated 1-4 compounds inhibited PTP1B with IC50 values ranged from(2.1±1.5) μmol/L to(11.2±2.5) μmol/L.Kinetic analysis of PTP1B inhibition by aceriphyllic acid C(1) and aceriphyllic acid D(2) suggested that oleanane-type triterpenes inhibited PTP1B activity in a mixed-type manner.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2011CB706605)State Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51135007)+1 种基金Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(Grant No.2011CDA12)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant Nos.2012-Ia-017,2013-IV-014)for the support given to this research
文摘The influences of subsurface cracks,distributing along the axial direction,on the rolling contact fatigue(RCF)faliure in a bearing ring are investigated.A realistic three-dimensional model of the bearing ring containing three subsurface cracks is used to evaluate the fatigue crack propagation based on stress intensity factor(SIF)calculations.Moreover,the distributions of the subsurface cracks along the axial direction are varied to study their effects on RCF.The results provide valuable guidelines for enhanced understanding of RCF in bearings.