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三步升温法合成阵列碳纳米管
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作者 曹培江 朱德亮 +1 位作者 马晓翠 潘跃武 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第4期742-744,共3页
In a single-temperature furnace with the simple structure,three-step raising temperature process was used to fabricate aligned carbon nanotube film with a large-area(7 mm×15 mm) by pyrolysis of ferrocene/melamine... In a single-temperature furnace with the simple structure,three-step raising temperature process was used to fabricate aligned carbon nanotube film with a large-area(7 mm×15 mm) by pyrolysis of ferrocene/melamine mixtures on silica.SEM(scanning electron microscopy) and LR-TEM(low-resolution transmission electron microscopy) images show that these nanotubes have uniform outer diameters of about 22 nm and varying lengths from 10 to 40 μm.Each carbon nanotube is composed of many periodic structures with the same orientation.HR-TEM(high-resolution transmission electron microscopy) image shows that these periodic structures are made of 3-20 graphene layers.XPS(X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) spectra show that carbon nanotube grows in a top growth mode.The EELS(electron energy-loss spectroscopy) spectrum shows that these nanotubes are pure carbon tubes. 展开更多
关键词 碳纳米管 阵列 三步升温法
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