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亚砷酸治疗急性早幼粒细胞性白血病心脏毒性的发生机制及防治进展 被引量:5
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作者 郝良纯 鲁文荣 《中国中西医结合儿科学》 2010年第5期421-423,共3页
亚砷酸治疗小儿急性早幼粒细胞白血病时存在一定的心脏的毒性,可表现为心悸、胸闷、心电图改变,包括窦性心动过速,S-T段下移,T波倒置或低平,PR间期延长或完全性房室传导阻滞,但多数为可逆性的。其心脏毒性的发生与应用方法和血药质量浓... 亚砷酸治疗小儿急性早幼粒细胞白血病时存在一定的心脏的毒性,可表现为心悸、胸闷、心电图改变,包括窦性心动过速,S-T段下移,T波倒置或低平,PR间期延长或完全性房室传导阻滞,但多数为可逆性的。其心脏毒性的发生与应用方法和血药质量浓度、机体状态、既往用药史、个体差异等因素有关。本文就亚砷酸治疗急性早幼粒细胞性白血病心脏毒性的发生机制及防治进展作了初步综述。 展开更多
关键词 白血病 早幼粒细胞 急性/药物疗法 亚砷酸/治疗应用 三氧化二砷/毒性 心肌病/并发症 儿童
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Ascorbic Acid Promotes Arsenic-induced Cytotoxicity in Human Hepatocarcinoma Cells and Their Underlying Mechanisms
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作者 吴辉文 吴向阳 陈锡慰 《Journal of Nanjing Medical University》 2004年第6期297-300,共4页
Objective: To study synergistic effect with Ascorbic acid(AA) on arsenic trioxide inducing human Hepatocarcinoma cell apoptosis, and provide theoretical basis for promoting human Hepatocarcinoma cell apoptosis induced... Objective: To study synergistic effect with Ascorbic acid(AA) on arsenic trioxide inducing human Hepatocarcinoma cell apoptosis, and provide theoretical basis for promoting human Hepatocarcinoma cell apoptosis induced by arsenic trioxide(AT). Methods: Human Hepatocarcinoma cell line BEL-7402 being cultured in vitro, the effect of AT and (or) AA on its growth inhibition and its two intracellular signal molecules was evaluated separately using MTT and Western blot. Results: AT at a few μmol/L concentration could suppress abnormal proliferation of human hepatocarcinoma cells, and initiate their apoptosis by activation of caspase-3, and activate extracellular-signal regulated kinases (ERKs), which were dependent on the dosage of AT conspicuously. The effect of AA on BEL-7402 was not significant; However, AA could effectively enhance AT-induced hepatocarcinoma cell apoptosis and lesion severity through activation of caspase-3 but not ERKs. Conclusion: Caspase-3 and ERKs proteins could involve in arsenic-induced hepatocarcinoma cell apoptosis and differentiation respectively as intracellular signaling molecules; The effect between AT and AA on hepatocarcinoma is synergistic, which further inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis in human hepatocarcinoma cells through activation of caspase-3 but not ERKs. 展开更多
关键词 HEPATOCARCINOMA arsenic trioxide Ascorbic acid apoptosis CASPASE-3 extracellular-signal regulated kinases
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