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地方音乐风格与二胡演奏技法 被引量:15
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作者 赵夺良 《乐府新声(沈阳音乐学院学报)》 1999年第4期41-44,共4页
本文以东北、河南、西北、江南四种具有代表性的地方音乐风格为题 ,从理论上总结、归纳出不同地方风格的二胡演奏技法。这些带有地方音乐色彩的二胡演奏技法形成了与其它地方风格的差异 。
关键词 特殊技法 三滑音 弦式
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板胡艺术研究(下)
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作者 赵夺良 《乐府新声(沈阳音乐学院学报)》 1991年第2期39-41,共3页
三、风格与手法不同的音乐风格,要有相适应的演奏手法,而演奏手法的变化,又体现出不同的音乐风格。板胡伴随着梆子戏曲兴盛得以进一步的发展。其间,地理环境、语言音调、风俗习惯等的不同,又赋于不同地区梆子剧种以特有的音乐风格。无... 三、风格与手法不同的音乐风格,要有相适应的演奏手法,而演奏手法的变化,又体现出不同的音乐风格。板胡伴随着梆子戏曲兴盛得以进一步的发展。其间,地理环境、语言音调、风俗习惯等的不同,又赋于不同地区梆子剧种以特有的音乐风格。无论是高亢激越的河北梆子,火爆艮劲的东北二人转,诙谐风趣、热情奔放的河南豫剧,风格浓郁的秦腔,还是低徊委婉、娓娓动听的晋剧音乐。 展开更多
关键词 音乐风格 板胡 演奏手法 河北梆子 风格性 二人转 音乐色彩 语言音调 三滑音 秦腔
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Three-dimensional nonlinear coupling guidance for hypersonic vehicle in dive phase 被引量:3
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作者 ZHU JianWen LIU LuHua +1 位作者 TANG GuoJian BAO WeiMin 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第9期1824-1833,共10页
Three-dimensional(3D)nonlinear diving guidance strategy considering the coupling between longitudinal and lateral motions for hypersonic vehicle is investigated in this paper.It constructs the complete nonlinear coupl... Three-dimensional(3D)nonlinear diving guidance strategy considering the coupling between longitudinal and lateral motions for hypersonic vehicle is investigated in this paper.It constructs the complete nonlinear coupling motion equation without any approximations based on diving relative motion relationship directly,and converts it into linear state space equation with the same relative degree by feedback linearization.With the linear equation,slide mode control with strong robustness is employed to design the guidance law,and 3D diving guidance law which can satisfy terminal impact point and falling angle constraints with high precision is obtained by substituting the previous control law into the origin nonlinear guidance system.Besides,regarding lateral overload as the standard,hybrid control strategy which can take full advantage of the excellent characters of both bank-to-turn(BTT)and skid-to-turn(STT)controls is designed to improve the guidance accuracy further.Finally,the results of CAV-H vehicle guidance test show that the algorithm can realize high accuracy guidance even if serious motion coupling exists,and has strong robustness to the path disturbances and navigation errors as well. 展开更多
关键词 hypersonic vehicle 3D diving guidance COUPLING feedback linearization slide mode control hybrid control strategy
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