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三维喷管设计 被引量:8
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作者 覃粒子 王长辉 +1 位作者 刘宇 王一白 《推进技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第6期499-503,521,共6页
为了简化设计过程并获得满意的设计性能,以圆转方和圆转矩形喷管为例,对已有的三维喷管型面设计方法进行比较和总结,运用数值方法分析了型面转换起始位置和喷管出口高宽比的确定,提出了一套三维型面的直接生成方法,并给出相应的设计准... 为了简化设计过程并获得满意的设计性能,以圆转方和圆转矩形喷管为例,对已有的三维喷管型面设计方法进行比较和总结,运用数值方法分析了型面转换起始位置和喷管出口高宽比的确定,提出了一套三维型面的直接生成方法,并给出相应的设计准则。经过实际设计和加工的检验,证明了设计方法的工艺可行性。在能够保证三维喷管的制造工艺条件以及冷却通道布置要求下,型面转换的起始位置可以尽量接近喉部;喷管出口截面的宽边不要超过窄边的1.5倍,应尽量接近于方形。 展开更多
关键词 火箭发动机 ^三维喷管^+ 型面设计 数值仿真 性能
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Three-Dimensional Rainbow Schlieren Measurements in Underexpanded Sonic Jets from Axisymmetric Convergent Nozzles 被引量:2
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作者 Hirofumi TAKANO Daiyu KAMIKIHARA +3 位作者 Daisuke ONO Shinichiro NAKAO Hideki YAMAMOTO Yoshiaki MIYAZATO 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第1期78-83,共6页
The rainbow schlieren deflectometry has been combined with the computed tomography to obtain three-dimensional density fields of shock containing free jets and we call the method the schlieren CT. Experiments on the s... The rainbow schlieren deflectometry has been combined with the computed tomography to obtain three-dimensional density fields of shock containing free jets and we call the method the schlieren CT. Experiments on the schlieren CT have been performed at a nozzle pressure ratio of 4.0 by using an axisymmetric convergent nozzle with an inner diameter of 10 mm at the exit where the nozzle was operated at an underexpanded condition. Multidirectional rainbow schlieren pictures of an underexpanded sonic jet can be acquired by rotating the nozzle about its longitudinal axis in equal angular intervals and the three-dimensional density fields are reconstructed by the schlieren CT. The validity of the schlieren CT is verified by a comparison with the density fields reconstructed by the Abel inversion method. As a result, it is found that excellent quantitative agreement is reached between the three-dimensional jet density fields reconstructed from both methods. 展开更多
关键词 Rainbow schlieren Computer tomography Convergent nozzle Sonic jet
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