三维地形可视化中重要的地物模型需要使用CAD软件(3D Studio MAX/AutoCAD(3D)/MultiGen)构建的模型数据,来逼真表示城市的精细结构、材质特征及地物的内部形态,在将其和地形网格集成的过程中,必须让地物和地形之间实现无缝融合。提出了...三维地形可视化中重要的地物模型需要使用CAD软件(3D Studio MAX/AutoCAD(3D)/MultiGen)构建的模型数据,来逼真表示城市的精细结构、材质特征及地物的内部形态,在将其和地形网格集成的过程中,必须让地物和地形之间实现无缝融合。提出了一种新的地物和地形的融合方法:首先读取地形高度图,利用基于四叉树的LOD技术生成地形网格,其次导入三维地物模型并放置于地形网格某位置,对三维地物模型投影得到地物模型的底面网格边界框及点集,地物边界框对应的地形网格分裂,产生融合位置的地形网格边界及对应点集,根据地物网格边界和地形网格边界的这两个点集以及Delauney三角形限定条件生成三角网,实现网格融合。利用该方法实现了四叉树LOD技术生成的地形和地物的融合,最后讨论了该方法的特点及应用。展开更多
The aim of this paper is the introduction of a new approach to 3D modelling of elastic piecewise homogeneous media, in particular Earth crust and upper Mantle. The method is based on the principle of tomography with E...The aim of this paper is the introduction of a new approach to 3D modelling of elastic piecewise homogeneous media, in particular Earth crust and upper Mantle. The method is based on the principle of tomography with Earthquake as a source of the signal and receiver stations on the surface. The wave propagation in solid media is described by a system of three strongly coupled hyperbolic equations with piece - wise constant coefitients. The characteristic set and hi-characteristic curves of this system are computed in a homogeneous half-space with free boundary and the formulae of reflection and diffraction of the hi-characteristics on the internal boundaries of the media. Applications of the characteristic set and bi-eharacteristic curves for the inverse problem in geophysics and Earth modelling are given.展开更多
3D visualization technology is a tool used for displaying, describing, and understanding the characteristics of geologic bodies, and features high efficiency, objective accuracy, visual expression, etc. In this paper,...3D visualization technology is a tool used for displaying, describing, and understanding the characteristics of geologic bodies, and features high efficiency, objective accuracy, visual expression, etc. In this paper, the man-machine interactive interpretation and 3D visualization technology rapidly displaying and analyzing the 3D seismic data of hydrate ore volume is researched and developed using the hybrid rendering technique. Through the integrated interpretation on the 3D space structure, stratum, and seismic attributes, the visualized multi-attribute superimposition analysis is implemented for describing the spatial distribution characteristics of hydrate ore volume and exquisitely describing the subtle geological characteristics of hydrate ore volume. By the hybrid rendering technique, authentication and interpretation are provided for the geological exploration work, so as to greatly enhance the visualization and accuracy of the geological analysis, and also provide a good decision-making foundation for the subsequent development of resources.展开更多
文摘三维地形可视化中重要的地物模型需要使用CAD软件(3D Studio MAX/AutoCAD(3D)/MultiGen)构建的模型数据,来逼真表示城市的精细结构、材质特征及地物的内部形态,在将其和地形网格集成的过程中,必须让地物和地形之间实现无缝融合。提出了一种新的地物和地形的融合方法:首先读取地形高度图,利用基于四叉树的LOD技术生成地形网格,其次导入三维地物模型并放置于地形网格某位置,对三维地物模型投影得到地物模型的底面网格边界框及点集,地物边界框对应的地形网格分裂,产生融合位置的地形网格边界及对应点集,根据地物网格边界和地形网格边界的这两个点集以及Delauney三角形限定条件生成三角网,实现网格融合。利用该方法实现了四叉树LOD技术生成的地形和地物的融合,最后讨论了该方法的特点及应用。
文摘The aim of this paper is the introduction of a new approach to 3D modelling of elastic piecewise homogeneous media, in particular Earth crust and upper Mantle. The method is based on the principle of tomography with Earthquake as a source of the signal and receiver stations on the surface. The wave propagation in solid media is described by a system of three strongly coupled hyperbolic equations with piece - wise constant coefitients. The characteristic set and hi-characteristic curves of this system are computed in a homogeneous half-space with free boundary and the formulae of reflection and diffraction of the hi-characteristics on the internal boundaries of the media. Applications of the characteristic set and bi-eharacteristic curves for the inverse problem in geophysics and Earth modelling are given.
文摘3D visualization technology is a tool used for displaying, describing, and understanding the characteristics of geologic bodies, and features high efficiency, objective accuracy, visual expression, etc. In this paper, the man-machine interactive interpretation and 3D visualization technology rapidly displaying and analyzing the 3D seismic data of hydrate ore volume is researched and developed using the hybrid rendering technique. Through the integrated interpretation on the 3D space structure, stratum, and seismic attributes, the visualized multi-attribute superimposition analysis is implemented for describing the spatial distribution characteristics of hydrate ore volume and exquisitely describing the subtle geological characteristics of hydrate ore volume. By the hybrid rendering technique, authentication and interpretation are provided for the geological exploration work, so as to greatly enhance the visualization and accuracy of the geological analysis, and also provide a good decision-making foundation for the subsequent development of resources.
