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采空区瓦斯体积分数区域分布三维实测装置研制与应用 被引量:12
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作者 赵洪宝 张欢 +4 位作者 王宏冰 张勉 李兵伟 魏子强 邹友平 《煤炭学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第12期3411-3418,共8页
为掌握采空区高瓦斯体积分数区域空间分布范围,自主研发了一种采空区瓦斯体积分数区域分布三维实测装置,其主要由采气头、采气管、瓦斯流量监测装置、集气装置和瓦斯体积分数检测仪组成,可实现对采空区不同空间区域内瓦斯体积分数的三... 为掌握采空区高瓦斯体积分数区域空间分布范围,自主研发了一种采空区瓦斯体积分数区域分布三维实测装置,其主要由采气头、采气管、瓦斯流量监测装置、集气装置和瓦斯体积分数检测仪组成,可实现对采空区不同空间区域内瓦斯体积分数的三维实测,并成功将该装置运用于现场,对Y型通风靠近留巷侧采空区瓦斯空间分布进行了三维实测。现场实测结果表明:分段留巷Y型通风条件下,近留巷侧采空区在一定空间范围内出现瓦斯集聚现象,其空间范围为沿工作面倾斜方向距沿空留巷30~45 m,沿留巷延伸方向距工作面35~55 m,垂直煤层底板方向距煤层底板15~30m,瓦斯体积分数最高处可达0. 9%;不同工况条件下,近留巷侧采空区高瓦斯区域空间范围基本相同;近留巷侧采空区形成的高瓦斯集聚区域具有严重的瓦斯爆炸威胁,需采取有效措施加强对近留巷侧采空区高瓦斯集聚区域进行监测和治理。 展开更多
关键词 分段留巷 三维实测 采空区 瓦斯分布
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基于三维实测的复杂边界矿柱回采崩矿方式数值优化 被引量:4
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作者 罗周全 管佳林 +1 位作者 张旭芳 谭浪浪 《湖南科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第1期7-11,共5页
针对某大型地下金属矿山存有大量复杂边界矿柱的工程实际,为了优化设计复杂边界矿柱回采崩矿方式,结合CMS精密探测技术,运用矿山三维建模软件SURPAC对复杂边界矿柱进行了三维可视化建模.在此基础上,构建了复杂边界矿柱的块体模型,并导... 针对某大型地下金属矿山存有大量复杂边界矿柱的工程实际,为了优化设计复杂边界矿柱回采崩矿方式,结合CMS精密探测技术,运用矿山三维建模软件SURPAC对复杂边界矿柱进行了三维可视化建模.在此基础上,构建了复杂边界矿柱的块体模型,并导出其数据文件,采用接口程序将其导入数值分析软件FLAC3D中,实现了复杂边界矿柱数值模型的快速准确构建.模拟分析了后退式侧向崩矿和水平上向分层崩矿2种可行的回采崩矿方式,结合模拟过程中矿柱及充填体的力学响应特征,实现了复杂边界矿柱回采崩矿方式的数值优化. 展开更多
关键词 三维实测 复杂边界矿柱 崩矿方式 力学响应特性 数值优化
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Investigation on Eccentric Agitation in the Stirred Vessel Using 3D-Laser Doppler Velocimeter 被引量:7
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作者 王波 张捷宇 +1 位作者 贺友多 安胜利 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第5期618-625,共8页
The spatial structure of the velocity field in a stirred vessel with water has been measured and analyzed using the laser Doppler velocimeter technique, with the immersing depth and agitation speed of the impeller re-... The spatial structure of the velocity field in a stirred vessel with water has been measured and analyzed using the laser Doppler velocimeter technique, with the immersing depth and agitation speed of the impeller re-maining approximately constant. The experimental results were provided such as the mean velocity field, fluctuat-ing velocities, turbulent kinetic energy, Reynolds shear stress and time series of the velocity in the stirred tank. These results probably provided the valuable basis to further optimize and enlarge the stirred tank in the industrial process. 展开更多
关键词 stirred vessel laser Doppler velocimeter eccentric agitation mean velocity
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Visible calculation of mining index based on stope 3D surveying and block modeling 被引量:7
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作者 Liu Xiaoming Luo Zhouquan +3 位作者 Yang Biao Lu Guang Cao Shengxiang Jiang Xinjian 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 2012年第2期139-144,共6页
Aimed at the CMS laser scanning theory and characteristic, a combined actual situation of stope N4-5 of Fankou Lead-Zinc Mine and complementary monitoring of the stope were carried out by carefully choos- ing two meas... Aimed at the CMS laser scanning theory and characteristic, a combined actual situation of stope N4-5 of Fankou Lead-Zinc Mine and complementary monitoring of the stope were carried out by carefully choos- ing two measuring points. The cavity 3D visible model was created by large-scale mining industry soft- ware Surpac after changing the measured data. The stope mine design model, bottom structural model and backfill model of the south and north sides of the stope N4-5 were established according to the stope design data. On this basis, the stope block model was established, and then block attribute was estimated. The amount the ore remains, mullock, backfill and total mined ore were calculated through the solid model restrains. Finally, the stope mining dilution rate and loss rate reached 8.2% and 1.47%, respectively. The practice indicates that the mining index visible calculation method based on cavity 3D monitoring and stope block modeling can make up the deficiency of adopting the solid model to directly carry out the Boolean operation, The stope mining indexes obtained by this method are accurate and reliable, and can be used to guide the actual nroduction management and estimate the mining aualitv. 展开更多
关键词 Stope cavityCavity monitoring systemBlock modelMining indexVisible calculation
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