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岩质边坡渐进破坏的三维随机分析 被引量:6
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作者 杨令强 马静 陈祖坪 《岩土力学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第2期468-472,共5页
层间错动带是岩体结构中普遍存在的一种地质现象,含错动带的岩质边坡三维分析更是岩土工程关注的难点问题。结合国内某高拱坝工程,根据岩体层间错动带的分布状况,利用等厚度节理单元模拟了坝区22层错动带和软弱夹层,利用Mohr-Coulomb准... 层间错动带是岩体结构中普遍存在的一种地质现象,含错动带的岩质边坡三维分析更是岩土工程关注的难点问题。结合国内某高拱坝工程,根据岩体层间错动带的分布状况,利用等厚度节理单元模拟了坝区22层错动带和软弱夹层,利用Mohr-Coulomb准则确定节理单元的破环方式,提出了岩质边坡三维滑动面的确定方法,该方法考虑了岩石和错动带(软弱夹层)的随机性。利用弹塑性理论、可靠度理论和破坏追踪相结合的方法,通过3 000多次有限元的计算,得到了边坡滑动面的位置、形态、破坏的先后顺序、滑动的方向以及滑动到任何程度的概率度量。含层间错动带的岩质边坡渐进破坏模式可概括为边坡的破坏起始于层间错动带的剪切破坏。随着各层间错动带的破坏、边坡结构性能恶化,部分较薄的岩层变成不同支撑形式的板,然后部分岩层开始破坏,边坡开始滑动,形成一个或几个破坏台阶,直至失稳。 展开更多
关键词 三维渐进破坏 岩质边坡 错动带 弹塑性 可靠度
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AN EXAMPLE OF THREE-DIMENSIONALPROGRESSIVE SLOPE FAILURE
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作者 王家臣 骆中洲 《Journal of China University of Mining and Technology》 1995年第2期23-28,共6页
In fact, the failure of any slope takes place progressively, but the progressive failure mechanism has not been emphasized sufficently in the present stability analysis of slopes. This paper provides an example of the... In fact, the failure of any slope takes place progressively, but the progressive failure mechanism has not been emphasized sufficently in the present stability analysis of slopes. This paper provides an example of the progressive slope failure which took place at Pingzhuang west surface coal mine and was numbered the 26th slide. The three-dimensional reliability model for progressive slope failure is used to study the failure process of the 26th slide. The outcomes indicate that the progressive failure is indeed the failure mechanism of the slide. 展开更多
关键词 SLOPE THREE-DIMENSION progressive failure RELIABILITY
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