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腔道肿瘤热疗辐射器在组织体模中三维热场分布的空间点阵测量法研究 被引量:2
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作者 林世寅 万柏坤 王海盘 《中国医学物理学杂志》 CSCD 1995年第2期109-116,共8页
热场分布是检验热疗辐射器优劣的主要判据,而目前商品机多不给定量热场图,使用时有较大盲目性。因此,研究热场分布测量方法具有重要的实际意义。本文分析了热疗辐射器对活体组织和等效体模加热的温升规律。指出要获得较佳的治疗效果... 热场分布是检验热疗辐射器优劣的主要判据,而目前商品机多不给定量热场图,使用时有较大盲目性。因此,研究热场分布测量方法具有重要的实际意义。本文分析了热疗辐射器对活体组织和等效体模加热的温升规律。指出要获得较佳的治疗效果,辐射器必须有较好的SAR热场分布特性。本文提出用空间点阵法快速获得组织体模内SAR三维热场分布,介绍了其测量原理和数据处理方法及用于该方法的单针多点测温探针原理和多点测温探针组排及装置;最后以腔道(宫颈)微波热疗辐射器为例给出了用空间点阵法测量其在等效肌肉体模中三维热场分布的实验结果。本文所用测量方法较之目前国外使用的“分开体模兼热象二维测定法”和“体模内埋设空心塑料管法”有无需打开体模、测量迅速及有较好测温精度(±0.2℃)与空间分辨率(2mm),尤其是可得到三维热场分布图像等优点。该方法和装置已用于研制具有优质热场的腔道辐射器,并在肿瘤热疗中优选辐射器和治疗方案实践获得较好效果。 展开更多
关键词 肠肿瘤 辐射器 三维热场分布 空间点阵测量
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Thermal analysis of high speed permanent magnetic generator 被引量:2
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作者 LI WeiLi ZHANG XiaoChen +2 位作者 CHENG ShuKang CAO JunCi ZHANG YiHuang 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第5期1419-1426,共8页
High-speed permanent magnetic generators (HSPMG) are common and important power generation equipments used in distributed generation systems. A 100 kW level HSPMG is investigated in this paper, and it is fluid-thermal... High-speed permanent magnetic generators (HSPMG) are common and important power generation equipments used in distributed generation systems. A 100 kW level HSPMG is investigated in this paper, and it is fluid-thermal coupling analyzed. The transient 2D electromagnetic field while machine is under rated operating is analyzed by using the time-stepping FEM, from which the electromagnetic performances and the loss distributions are obtained. Then, an analysis model for fluid-solid temperature field analysis is established. Taking losses as the distributed heat sources, the 3D thermal field is coupling calculated. The variations of heat transfer coefficient and temperature of fluid in stator grooves along the axial direction, as well as the whole region 3D temperature distribution in HSPMG are obtained. Then, considering the variations of heat sources distributions and heat transfer conditions, 3D temperature fields of HSPMG operating under different speeds are calculated, and the influences of machine operating speed on the HSPMG thermal performance are studied, based on which, the functions of machine temperature with operating speed and stator windings resistance are proposed. The obtained conclusions may provide a useful reference for the design and research of HSPMG. 展开更多
关键词 high-speed permanent magnetic generator ELECTROMAGNETIC FLUID TEMPERATURE SPEED
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