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基于柔性阵列传感器的脉象检测系统的设计 被引量:13
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作者 王学民 杨成 +2 位作者 陆小佐 罗鸣 周鹏 《传感技术学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第6期733-737,共5页
当前的脉象仪大部分采集手段单一,取脉压力的调节性差,无法模拟医生的布指方式,而且只能实现脉搏图的描记及分析,无法给出脉象的三维信息。针对这一问题研制了基于柔性阵列传感器的脉象检测系统,用硅胶制作了专门的脉搏换能器;设计了压... 当前的脉象仪大部分采集手段单一,取脉压力的调节性差,无法模拟医生的布指方式,而且只能实现脉搏图的描记及分析,无法给出脉象的三维信息。针对这一问题研制了基于柔性阵列传感器的脉象检测系统,用硅胶制作了专门的脉搏换能器;设计了压力控制系统,实现压力自动调节,完成了对最佳取脉压力下脉象的采集;搭建了信号处理电路,实现了对脉象信号的提取和预处理;以USB-7660为核心构建了A/D采集系统,实现了对多路脉象信号的显示、存储。实验表明,该系统不仅可以有效采集到受试者的七路二维脉图,而且能清晰地观测到受试者的脉道宽度,并重建出相应脉搏波的三维传导地形图。 展开更多
关键词 中医 阵列式 三维脉图
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基于双目立体视觉的时空域脉搏信号检测 被引量:1
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作者 杨力铭 张爱华 +3 位作者 林冬梅 王琦 刘公才 朱亮 《哈尔滨工程大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第3期471-477,共7页
模拟中医诊脉方式采集和量化描述时空域脉搏信号是促进脉诊客观化的重要途径。本文研制了具有气囊式仿指柔性探头的新型脉搏检测装置模拟手指诊脉。探头底部柔性接触膜随脉搏发生形变,两部相机同步拍摄接触膜图像。接触膜上印制网格状... 模拟中医诊脉方式采集和量化描述时空域脉搏信号是促进脉诊客观化的重要途径。本文研制了具有气囊式仿指柔性探头的新型脉搏检测装置模拟手指诊脉。探头底部柔性接触膜随脉搏发生形变,两部相机同步拍摄接触膜图像。接触膜上印制网格状结构线,采用脊线拟合相交法检测网格线交点的图像坐标,利用双目立体视觉原理计算交点的三维坐标,通过曲面拟合重构接触膜形貌,获得含有时空域信号的三维脉图序列,从中提取的脉搏振幅0.353±0.032 mm。并且基于时空域脉搏信号提出七种脉象因素量化指标。 展开更多
关键词 搏检测 柔性探头 双目立体视觉 三维脉图 时空域 信号检测
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MONO-PULSE RADAR 3-D IMAGING TECHNIQUES FOR TARGET IN STEPPED TRACKING MODE 被引量:1
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作者 Zhang Tao Ma Changzheng Zhang Qun Zhang Shouhong(Key Lab. for Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071) (Beijing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Beijing 100876) 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2002年第2期113-119,共7页
A method for mono-pulse radar 3-D imaging in stepped tracking mode is presented and the amplitude linear modulation of error signals in stepped tracking mode is analyzed with its compensation method followed, so the p... A method for mono-pulse radar 3-D imaging in stepped tracking mode is presented and the amplitude linear modulation of error signals in stepped tracking mode is analyzed with its compensation method followed, so the problem of precisely tracking of target is solved. Finally the validity of these methods is proven by the simulation results. 展开更多
关键词 Mono-pulse radar 3-D imaging Stepped tracking
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Reconstruction of three-dimensional coronary arterial dynamics from multi-viewangiogram sequences
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作者 SUN Zheng YU Dao-yin 《Optoelectronics Letters》 EI 2006年第1期68-71,共4页
A method for reconstructing 3-D motion of coronary arteries from single-plane X-ray angiogram sequences on two approximately orthogonal views is proposed. 2-D motion is firstly estimated separately along vascular cent... A method for reconstructing 3-D motion of coronary arteries from single-plane X-ray angiogram sequences on two approximately orthogonal views is proposed. 2-D motion is firstly estimated separately along vascular centerlines extracted from angiographic projection pairs. The 3-D displacement vector of each arterial skeleton point at one instant is then reconstructed by calculating the spatial coordinates of its two ends from corresponding projections. 3-D configuration and dynamics of arteries are finally characterized. The effectiveness of the algorithm has been demonstrated on vascular phantom images and clinical angiograms and results are encouraqing. 展开更多
关键词 冠状动 三维动态 血管造影 多视序列
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A 3-D Polarization Quadrature Amplitude Modulation Method and Constellation Mapping 被引量:2
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作者 SUN Xuehong ZHANG Haiying +1 位作者 ZENG Zhimin GUO Caili 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第10期16-26,共11页
As a new three-dimensional(3-D)modulation,Polarization Quadrature Amplitude Modulation(PQAM) can be regarded as the combination of Pulse amplitude modulation(PAM) and Quadrature Amplitude Modulation(QAM) Modulation.It... As a new three-dimensional(3-D)modulation,Polarization Quadrature Amplitude Modulation(PQAM) can be regarded as the combination of Pulse amplitude modulation(PAM) and Quadrature Amplitude Modulation(QAM) Modulation.It can better improve the digital communication efficiency and reduce the Symbol error rate(SER) of the system than one-dimensional or two-dimensional modulation scheme.How to design a feasible constellation is the most concerned problem of PQAM currently.This paper first studies the relationship between the SER theoretical value of PQAM and the distribution of M and N,proposes a new M,N allocation scheme.Secondly,a new and straightforward design method of constructing higher-level 3-D signal constellations,which can be matched with the PQAM,and the constellation can divided into three different structures according to the ary for PQAM.Finally,the simulation results show that:in PQAM system,the modulation scheme and the constellation mapping scheme are proposed in this paper which can effectively reduce the system SER and improve the anti-noise performance of the system. 展开更多
关键词 polarization quadrature amplitude modulation minimum euclidean distance symbol error probability 3-D constellation
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