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海上舰艇作战虚拟视景图像系统仿真研究 被引量:4
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作者 王昂 《计算机仿真》 CSCD 北大核心 2016年第4期419-423,共5页
对海上舰艇作战虚拟视景图像系统进行仿真研究,可以解决视景显示节点的画面不连续的问题。对海上舰艇作战虚拟视景图像系统进行仿真的过程中,采集的视景图像,容易受到像素分布、亮度、颜色等信息的影响,使机器视觉发生偏移,提取的视景... 对海上舰艇作战虚拟视景图像系统进行仿真研究,可以解决视景显示节点的画面不连续的问题。对海上舰艇作战虚拟视景图像系统进行仿真的过程中,采集的视景图像,容易受到像素分布、亮度、颜色等信息的影响,使机器视觉发生偏移,提取的视景图像特征与真实特征相差甚远。传统方法主要是对海洋视景目标特征进行分类实现视景仿真的,导致降低了三维虚拟海洋视景仿真的真实度,海洋视景仿真效果差。提出采用多层次细节(LOD)渲染和网格高分辨率重构的三维虚拟海洋视景仿真技术。通过分析三维虚拟海洋视景仿真的内部结构参数体系,构建了三维虚拟海洋的物理模型,改进LOD渲染和网格高分辨率重构算法,并进行偏移量测试,得到三维虚拟海洋的全局最佳重构路径,并对三维虚拟海洋视景仿真和机器视觉的动态视点进行观测,完成视景切换和全局视景监测,实现三维虚拟海洋视景仿真在机器视觉中的应用。仿真结果表明,采用改进方法能提高三维虚拟海洋视景仿真的真实度。 展开更多
关键词 三维虚拟海洋 视景仿真 机器视觉 渲染
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Design and Implementation of a 3D Ocean Virtual Reality and Visualization Engine 被引量:10
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作者 CHEN Ge LI Bo +2 位作者 TIAN Fenglin JI Pengbo LI Wenqing 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2012年第4期481-487,共7页
In this study,a 3D virtual reality and visualization engine for rendering the ocean,named VV-Ocean,is designed for marine applications.The design goals of VV-Ocean aim at high fidelity simulation of ocean environment,... In this study,a 3D virtual reality and visualization engine for rendering the ocean,named VV-Ocean,is designed for marine applications.The design goals of VV-Ocean aim at high fidelity simulation of ocean environment,visualization of massive and multidimensional marine data,and imitation of marine lives.VV-Ocean is composed of five modules,i.e.memory management module,resources management module,scene management module,rendering process management module and interaction management module.There are three core functions in VV-Ocean:reconstructing vivid virtual ocean scenes,visualizing real data dynamically in real time,imitating and simulating marine lives intuitively.Based on VV-Ocean,we establish a sea-land integration platform which can reproduce drifting and diffusion processes of oil spilling from sea bottom to surface.Environment factors such as ocean current and wind field have been considered in this simulation.On this platform oil spilling process can be abstracted as movements of abundant oil particles.The result shows that oil particles blend with water well and the platform meets the requirement for real-time and interactive rendering.VV-Ocean can be widely used in ocean applications such as demonstrating marine operations,facilitating maritime communications,developing ocean games,reducing marine hazards,forecasting the weather over oceans,serving marine tourism,and so on.Finally,further technological improvements of VV-Ocean are discussed. 展开更多
关键词 ocean rendering engine virtual reality visualization imitation of marine lives oil spilling simulation
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GPU Accelerated Marine Data Visualization Method 被引量:1
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作者 LI Bo CHEN Ge +2 位作者 TIAN Fenglin SHAO Baomin JI Pengbo 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2014年第6期964-970,共7页
The study of marine data visualization is of great value. Marine data, due to its large scale, random variation and multiresolution in nature, are hard to be visualized and analyzed. Nowadays, constructing an ocean mo... The study of marine data visualization is of great value. Marine data, due to its large scale, random variation and multiresolution in nature, are hard to be visualized and analyzed. Nowadays, constructing an ocean model and visualizing model results have become some of the most important research topics of ‘Digital Ocean'. In this paper, a spherical ray casting method is developed to improve the traditional ray-casting algorithm and to make efficient use of GPUs. Aiming at the ocean current data, a 3D view-dependent line integral convolution method is used, in which the spatial frequency is adapted according to the distance from a camera. The study is based on a 3D virtual reality and visualization engine, namely the VV-Ocean. Some interactive operations are also provided to highlight the interesting structures and the characteristics of volumetric data. Finally, the marine data gathered in the East China Sea are displayed and analyzed. The results show that the method meets the requirements of real-time and interactive rendering. 展开更多
关键词 marine data visualization techniques and methodologies spherical ray casting line integral convolution multiquadric method VV-Ocean
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