Eleven 1-(1H-1,2,4-triazole)-2-(2,4-diflurophenyl)-3-(N-methyl-N-substituted benzylamino)-2-propanols were designed and synthesized, on the basis of the crystal structure of P450 cytochrome 14α-sterol demethylase(CYP...Eleven 1-(1H-1,2,4-triazole)-2-(2,4-diflurophenyl)-3-(N-methyl-N-substituted benzylamino)-2-propanols were designed and synthesized, on the basis of the crystal structure of P450 cytochrome 14α-sterol demethylase(CYP51) and the docking results of inhibitors to the active site of the enzyme. All title compounds were first by reported. Results of preliminary biological tests showed that most of title compounds exhibited activity against the seven common pathogenic fungi. Compound 11 showed best antifungal activity with broad antifungal spectrum and proved to be more active against Cryptococcus neoformans, Candida albicans, Microsporum lanosum and Trichophyton rubrum than ketoconazole. Compounds 3, 10 and 4 also had high activities.展开更多
Hydrogen evolution reaction is a critical reaction in water splitting for hydrogen production.However,developing effective and stable non‐noble‐metal electrocatalysts which work well at high current densities demand...Hydrogen evolution reaction is a critical reaction in water splitting for hydrogen production.However,developing effective and stable non‐noble‐metal electrocatalysts which work well at high current densities demanded by industry still remain great challenge.Herein,taking advantage of the highly tunable metal‐organic framework(MOF)templates,nitrogen doped binary transition metal phosphides electrocatalysts(N‐CoP_(x)/Ni_(2)P)with three‐dimensional(3D)conductive network structure were successfully synthesized.The 3D open porous channels could expose more catalytically active sites;nitrogen doping and the synergistic effect between CoP and Ni_(2)P can increase the electron density of Co atoms at active sites,further optimizing the Gibbs free energy of hydrogen(ΔGH*)and water(ΔG_(H_(2)O*)).As a result,the obtained N‐CoP_(x)/Ni_(2)P catalyst exhibits extraordinary electrocatalytic activity in a wide pH range.Especially,it requires an extremely low overpotential of 152 mV to deliver a high current density of 650 mA cm^(–2) in alkaline media.This work may shed some light on the rational design of cheap electrocatalysts and electrode materials that work well at high current densities.展开更多
文摘Eleven 1-(1H-1,2,4-triazole)-2-(2,4-diflurophenyl)-3-(N-methyl-N-substituted benzylamino)-2-propanols were designed and synthesized, on the basis of the crystal structure of P450 cytochrome 14α-sterol demethylase(CYP51) and the docking results of inhibitors to the active site of the enzyme. All title compounds were first by reported. Results of preliminary biological tests showed that most of title compounds exhibited activity against the seven common pathogenic fungi. Compound 11 showed best antifungal activity with broad antifungal spectrum and proved to be more active against Cryptococcus neoformans, Candida albicans, Microsporum lanosum and Trichophyton rubrum than ketoconazole. Compounds 3, 10 and 4 also had high activities.
文摘Hydrogen evolution reaction is a critical reaction in water splitting for hydrogen production.However,developing effective and stable non‐noble‐metal electrocatalysts which work well at high current densities demanded by industry still remain great challenge.Herein,taking advantage of the highly tunable metal‐organic framework(MOF)templates,nitrogen doped binary transition metal phosphides electrocatalysts(N‐CoP_(x)/Ni_(2)P)with three‐dimensional(3D)conductive network structure were successfully synthesized.The 3D open porous channels could expose more catalytically active sites;nitrogen doping and the synergistic effect between CoP and Ni_(2)P can increase the electron density of Co atoms at active sites,further optimizing the Gibbs free energy of hydrogen(ΔGH*)and water(ΔG_(H_(2)O*)).As a result,the obtained N‐CoP_(x)/Ni_(2)P catalyst exhibits extraordinary electrocatalytic activity in a wide pH range.Especially,it requires an extremely low overpotential of 152 mV to deliver a high current density of 650 mA cm^(–2) in alkaline media.This work may shed some light on the rational design of cheap electrocatalysts and electrode materials that work well at high current densities.