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马城矿急倾斜厚矿体上向开采围岩应力演化规律
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作者 孙世国 高冰月 +1 位作者 江俊 宣文研 《现代矿业》 CAS 2019年第11期122-125,共4页
马城矿采用分层充填法进行上向开采,为研究其围岩应力演化规律,以马城矿1、3、5号矿体充填开采实例为研究对象。通过数值模拟分析,对比在单一采区上向开采和上下两采区同时开采的不同工况下,对其围岩水平和垂直应力场的变化规律进行研... 马城矿采用分层充填法进行上向开采,为研究其围岩应力演化规律,以马城矿1、3、5号矿体充填开采实例为研究对象。通过数值模拟分析,对比在单一采区上向开采和上下两采区同时开采的不同工况下,对其围岩水平和垂直应力场的变化规律进行研究。结果显示,上下两采区同时开采的应力场变化不是单一采区上向开采的应力之和,由于矿体属急倾斜矿体,单一采区开采时的部分区域应力值在开采过程中会高于上下两采区同时开采时的应力值。 展开更多
关键词 急倾斜矿体 数值模拟 上向开采 应力场
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数值法分析上向多阶段充填开采的地表变形演化规律 被引量:1
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作者 白逢义 《矿业工程》 CAS 2016年第3期52-54,共3页
以张庄铁矿充填法开采矿山为研究对象,运用FALC3D软件对采矿过程进行分析模拟,以数值计算结果的应力变化、位移变化以及地表沉降情况,总结多阶段充填法开采的演化规律,得出随着采矿施工的进行,充填体一定程度上限制了采场的进一步变形... 以张庄铁矿充填法开采矿山为研究对象,运用FALC3D软件对采矿过程进行分析模拟,以数值计算结果的应力变化、位移变化以及地表沉降情况,总结多阶段充填法开采的演化规律,得出随着采矿施工的进行,充填体一定程度上限制了采场的进一步变形和破坏,位移随着采矿的逐步进行而逐渐加大,上盘区域位移量明显大于下盘区域位移量的演化规律。 展开更多
关键词 多阶段充填法开采 上向开采 数值分析 演化规律
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上行开采围岩变形规律的试验研究与数值模拟
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作者 刘伟雄 冯增威 +1 位作者 倪磊 付赫 《内蒙古煤炭经济》 2019年第5期17-18,共2页
采用数值模拟方法研究上行开采围岩应力及其变形规律,在上行开采初期,围岩应力释放较大后,随着开采的继续,岩石应力的增长缓慢,出现应力平衡区。上行开采阶段的位移量逐渐减小,沉降趋势变慢。综合分析表明,从围岩整体变形角度看,在一定... 采用数值模拟方法研究上行开采围岩应力及其变形规律,在上行开采初期,围岩应力释放较大后,随着开采的继续,岩石应力的增长缓慢,出现应力平衡区。上行开采阶段的位移量逐渐减小,沉降趋势变慢。综合分析表明,从围岩整体变形角度看,在一定条件下,上行岩层控制优于传统下行开采,对采矿方法的选择具有参考价值。 展开更多
关键词 上向开采 相似模拟 比例试验 数值模拟 变形规律
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Safe mining technology of undersea metal mine 被引量:15
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作者 彭康 李夕兵 +2 位作者 万串串 彭述权 赵国彦 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第3期740-746,共7页
Xinli district of Sanshandao Gold Mine is the first subsea metal mine in China.To achieve 6 kt/d production capacity under the premise of safe mining,high-intensity mining might destroy the in-situ stress filed and th... Xinli district of Sanshandao Gold Mine is the first subsea metal mine in China.To achieve 6 kt/d production capacity under the premise of safe mining,high-intensity mining might destroy the in-situ stress filed and the stability of rockmass.According to sampling and testing of ore-rock and backfill and in-situ stress field measurement,safety factor method calculation model based on stress-strain strength reduction at arbitrary points and Mohr-Coulomb yield criterion was established and limit displacement subsidence values under the safety factor of different limit stoping steps were calculated.The results from three years in-situ mining and strata movement monitoring using multi-point displacements meter showed that the lower settlement frame stope hierarchical level filling mining method,mining sequence are reasonable and rockmass stability evaluation using safety factor method,in-situ real-time monitoring can provide the technical foundation for the safety of seabed mining. 展开更多
关键词 subsea bedrock mining frame stope upward horizontal slicing and filling mining method safety factor method multi-point displacement measurement
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Strata behavior in extra-thick coal seam mining with upward slicing backfilling technology 被引量:1
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作者 Deng Xuejie Zhang Jixiong +1 位作者 Kang Tao Han Xiaole 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2016年第4期587-592,共6页
Based on the character of upward slicing backfilling mining and the condition of Gonggeyingzi coal mine in Inner Mongolia,this paper describes the studies of the strata behavior and the stress distribution in the proc... Based on the character of upward slicing backfilling mining and the condition of Gonggeyingzi coal mine in Inner Mongolia,this paper describes the studies of the strata behavior and the stress distribution in the process of backfilling mining in extra-thick coal seams.This was achieved by setting up and analyzing the elastic foundation beam model using the ABAQUS software.The results show that:(1) With the gradual mining of different slices,the roof appears to bend continuously but does not break.The vertical stress in the roof decreases and the decreasing amplitude reduces,while the tensile stress in the roof grows with the mining slices and the maximum tensile stress will not exceed the allowable tensile stress.(2) The front vertical stress at the working face exceeds the rear vertical stress and both show a trend of decrease with decreasing amplitude of decrease.(3) The slices mined early have more influence on the surrounding rock than the later ones.Similarly,the strata behavior experiences the same trend.The field measured data show that the roof does not break during the mining process,which is consistent with the conclusion. 展开更多
关键词 Extra-thick coal seam Upward slicing backfilling mining Strata movement characteristics Strata behavior
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