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湘西不同民族学龄前儿童体格发育状况分析 被引量:1
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作者 王承秀 《中国儿童保健杂志》 CAS 2005年第1期36-38,共3页
[目的]了解湘西土家族、苗族、汉族3~6岁儿童体格发育状况,为促进儿童生长发育提供依据.[方法]对2002年5月湘西地区土家族、苗族、汉族3 385名3~6岁儿童的体格发育及体形指数进行统计分析,并进行民族间比较.[结果]湘西土家族、苗族3~... [目的]了解湘西土家族、苗族、汉族3~6岁儿童体格发育状况,为促进儿童生长发育提供依据.[方法]对2002年5月湘西地区土家族、苗族、汉族3 385名3~6岁儿童的体格发育及体形指数进行统计分析,并进行民族间比较.[结果]湘西土家族、苗族3~6岁儿童体格发育符合一般儿童生长发育规律.3岁时三个民族儿童体格发育差异性小;4岁以后土家族发育迟于汉族,苗族迟于土家族.[结论]自然地理环境、生活习俗、饮食营养、以及民族的遗传特性等均对儿童体格发育产生重要影响.其中以民族的遗传特性最为突出. 展开更多
关键词 体格发育 体形指数 上家族 苗族 汉族 学龄前儿童
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miR-200 family expression is downregulated upon neoplastic progression of Barrett's esophagus 被引量:14
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作者 Cameron M Smith David I Watson +4 位作者 Mary P Leong George C Mayne Michael Z Michael Bas PL Wijnhoven Damian J Hussey 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第8期1036-1044,共9页
AIM: To investigate miR-200 family expression in Barrett's epithelium, gastric and duodenal epithelia, and esophageal adenocarcinoma. METHODS: Real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction was used to ... AIM: To investigate miR-200 family expression in Barrett's epithelium, gastric and duodenal epithelia, and esophageal adenocarcinoma. METHODS: Real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction was used to measure miR-200, ZEB1 and ZEB2 expression. Ingenuity Pathway Analysis of miR-200 targets was used to predict biological outcomes. RESULTS: Barrett's epithelium expressed lower levels of miR-141 and miR-200c than did gastric and duodenal epithelia (P < 0.001). In silico analysis indicated roles for the miR-200 family in molecular pathways that distinguish Barrett's epithelium from gastric and duodenalepithelia, and which control apoptosis and proliferation. All miR-200 members were downregulated in adenocarcinoma (P < 0.02), and miR-200c expression was also downregulated in non-invasive epithelium adjacent to adenocarcinoma (P < 0.02). The expression of all miR-200 members was lower in Barrett's epithelium derived high-grade dysplastic cell lines than in a cell line derived from benign Barrett's epithelium. We observed signif icant inverse correlations between miR-200 family expression and ZEB1 and ZEB2 expression in Barrett's epithelium and esophageal adenocarcinoma (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: miR-200 expression might contribute to the anti-apoptotic and proliferative phenotype of Barrett's epithelium and regulate key neoplastic processes in this epithelium. 展开更多
关键词 miRNA Barrett’s esophagus Esophageal adenocarcinoma miR-200 Epithelial to mesenchymal transition Apoptosis PROLIFERATION EPITHELIUM
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