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长江三峡两坝间泄洪期船舶上水过滩能力研究 被引量:3
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作者 李庆宁 林彬 《水运工程》 北大核心 2011年第2期97-101,共5页
三峡-葛洲坝两坝间河段是川江船舶航行最困难的航段之一。研究在该航段航行的3种船型在泄洪期安全上水过滩的通航能力,分析计算相关船型在各种流量流速条件下安全上水过滩应具备的对水航速和对岸航速,总结出两坝间河段最危险的航段,为... 三峡-葛洲坝两坝间河段是川江船舶航行最困难的航段之一。研究在该航段航行的3种船型在泄洪期安全上水过滩的通航能力,分析计算相关船型在各种流量流速条件下安全上水过滩应具备的对水航速和对岸航速,总结出两坝间河段最危险的航段,为船舶安全上水过滩和有关部门制定船舶安全通行的政策和限制政策提供依据。 展开更多
关键词 两坝间泄洪期 3种船型 安全上水过滩 研究计算
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铁路上水作业智能化管控能力提升措施与技术展望
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作者 左才为 刘祎然 《中国铁路》 2023年第7期104-109,共6页
客车上水作业是保障铁路旅客运输服务质量的重要环节。长期以来,上水作业信息化程度普遍较低,作业中各个环节主要依靠人力完成,导致上水作业效率低下。随着车站客运量不断增大,客车上水作业时间被压缩得越来越短,容易出现管理漏洞和安... 客车上水作业是保障铁路旅客运输服务质量的重要环节。长期以来,上水作业信息化程度普遍较低,作业中各个环节主要依靠人力完成,导致上水作业效率低下。随着车站客运量不断增大,客车上水作业时间被压缩得越来越短,容易出现管理漏洞和安全风险。针对车站上水现状和不足,结合上水设备、人员管理、车站管控和技术发展等多个角度,提出上水设备信息化改造、建立上水作业智能管理平台、建立“三防一体”的上水作业安全管理机制等,以提升铁路上水作业智能化管控水平,并以长沙南站为例,论证了方案的可行性。采用上述措施对提高铁路上水作业效率、降低人员及设备安全隐患具有重要作用。 展开更多
关键词 铁路上水 车站管理 上水安全 智能化上水 自动上水
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Safe mining technology of undersea metal mine 被引量:15
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作者 彭康 李夕兵 +2 位作者 万串串 彭述权 赵国彦 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第3期740-746,共7页
Xinli district of Sanshandao Gold Mine is the first subsea metal mine in China.To achieve 6 kt/d production capacity under the premise of safe mining,high-intensity mining might destroy the in-situ stress filed and th... Xinli district of Sanshandao Gold Mine is the first subsea metal mine in China.To achieve 6 kt/d production capacity under the premise of safe mining,high-intensity mining might destroy the in-situ stress filed and the stability of rockmass.According to sampling and testing of ore-rock and backfill and in-situ stress field measurement,safety factor method calculation model based on stress-strain strength reduction at arbitrary points and Mohr-Coulomb yield criterion was established and limit displacement subsidence values under the safety factor of different limit stoping steps were calculated.The results from three years in-situ mining and strata movement monitoring using multi-point displacements meter showed that the lower settlement frame stope hierarchical level filling mining method,mining sequence are reasonable and rockmass stability evaluation using safety factor method,in-situ real-time monitoring can provide the technical foundation for the safety of seabed mining. 展开更多
关键词 subsea bedrock mining frame stope upward horizontal slicing and filling mining method safety factor method multi-point displacement measurement
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Upper bound solutions of stability factor of shallow tunnels in saturated soil based on strength reduction technique 被引量:8
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作者 黄阜 张道兵 +1 位作者 孙志彬 金启云 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第7期2008-2015,共8页
Based on the upper bound theorem of limit analysis,the factor of safety for shallow tunnel in saturated soil is calculated in conjunction with the strength reduction technique.To analyze the influence of the pore pres... Based on the upper bound theorem of limit analysis,the factor of safety for shallow tunnel in saturated soil is calculated in conjunction with the strength reduction technique.To analyze the influence of the pore pressure on the factor of safety for shallow tunnel,the power of pore pressure is regarded as a power of external force in the energy calculation.Using the rigid multiple-block failure mechanism,the objective function for the factor of safety is constructed and the optimal solutions are derived by employing the sequential quadratic programming.According to the results of optimization calculation,the factor of safety of shallow tunnel for different pore pressure coefficients and variational groundwater tables are obtained.The parameter analysis shows that the pore pressure coefficient and the location of the groundwater table have significant influence on the factor of safety for shallow tunnel. 展开更多
关键词 strength reduction technique upper bound theorem pore pressure shallow tunnel factor of safety
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