It is shown that r(W_m, K_n)≤(1+o(1))C_1n log n 2m-2m-2 for fixed even m≥4 and n→∞, and r(W_m, K_n)≤(1+o(1))C_2n 2mm+1 log n m+1m-1 for fixed odd m≥5 and n→∞, wher...It is shown that r(W_m, K_n)≤(1+o(1))C_1n log n 2m-2m-2 for fixed even m≥4 and n→∞, and r(W_m, K_n)≤(1+o(1))C_2n 2mm+1 log n m+1m-1 for fixed odd m≥5 and n→∞, where C_1=C_1(m)>0 and C_2=C_2(m)>0, in particular, C_2=12 if m=5 . It is obtained by the analytic method and using the function f_m(x)=∫ 1 _ 0 (1-t) 1m dtm+(x-m)t , x≥0 , m≥1 on the base of the asymptotic upper bounds for r(C_m, K_n) which were given by Caro, et al. Also, cn log n 52 ≤r(K_4, K_n)≤(1+o(1)) n 3 ( log n) 2 (as n→∞ ). Moreover, we give r(K_k+C_m, K_n)≤(1+o(1))C_5(m)n log n k+mm-2 for fixed even m≥4 and r(K_k+C_m, K_n)≤(1+o(1))C_6(m)n 2+(k+1)(m-1)2+k(m-1) log n k+2m-1 for fixed odd m≥3 (as n→∞ ).展开更多
Generally, super Brownian motion will not c on verge vaguely to 0 if the initial measure is sufficiet large, so it is very inte resting to get asymptotic estimation for super Brownian motion. In this paper, w e will p...Generally, super Brownian motion will not c on verge vaguely to 0 if the initial measure is sufficiet large, so it is very inte resting to get asymptotic estimation for super Brownian motion. In this paper, w e will prove two asymptotic for super Brownian motion with general critical bran ching mechanism.展开更多
We investigate a tagged particle in the exclusion processes on {1,..., N }×Zd, with different densities in different levels {k} × Zd, ? k. Ignoring the level the tagged particle lying in, we only concern its...We investigate a tagged particle in the exclusion processes on {1,..., N }×Zd, with different densities in different levels {k} × Zd, ? k. Ignoring the level the tagged particle lying in, we only concern its position in Zd,denoted by Xt. Note that the whole space is not homogeneous. We define the environment process viewed from the tagged particle, of which Xt can be expressed as a functional. It is called the tagged particle process. We show the ergodicity of the tagged particle process, then prove the strong law of large numbers. Furthermore, we show the central limit theorem of Xt provided the zero-mean condition.展开更多
We study the global dynamics of a nonlocal population model with age structure in a bounded domain. We mainly concern with the case where the birth rate decreases as the mature population size become large. The analys...We study the global dynamics of a nonlocal population model with age structure in a bounded domain. We mainly concern with the case where the birth rate decreases as the mature population size become large. The analysis is rather subtle and it is inadequate to apply the powerful theory of monotone dynamical systems. By using the method of super-sub solutions, combined with the careful analysis of the kernel function in the nonlocal term, we prove nonexistence, existence and uniqueness of positive steady states of the model.Moreover, due to the mature individuals do not diffuse, the solution semiflow to the model is not compact. To overcome the difficulty of non-compactness in describing the global asymptotic stability of the unique positive steady state, we first establish an appropriate comparison principle. With the help of the comparison principle,we can employ the theory of dissipative systems to obtain the global asymptotic stability of the unique positive steady state. The main results are illustrated with the nonlocal Nicholson's blowflies equation and the nonlocal Mackey-Glass equation.展开更多
文摘It is shown that r(W_m, K_n)≤(1+o(1))C_1n log n 2m-2m-2 for fixed even m≥4 and n→∞, and r(W_m, K_n)≤(1+o(1))C_2n 2mm+1 log n m+1m-1 for fixed odd m≥5 and n→∞, where C_1=C_1(m)>0 and C_2=C_2(m)>0, in particular, C_2=12 if m=5 . It is obtained by the analytic method and using the function f_m(x)=∫ 1 _ 0 (1-t) 1m dtm+(x-m)t , x≥0 , m≥1 on the base of the asymptotic upper bounds for r(C_m, K_n) which were given by Caro, et al. Also, cn log n 52 ≤r(K_4, K_n)≤(1+o(1)) n 3 ( log n) 2 (as n→∞ ). Moreover, we give r(K_k+C_m, K_n)≤(1+o(1))C_5(m)n log n k+mm-2 for fixed even m≥4 and r(K_k+C_m, K_n)≤(1+o(1))C_6(m)n 2+(k+1)(m-1)2+k(m-1) log n k+2m-1 for fixed odd m≥3 (as n→∞ ).
文摘Generally, super Brownian motion will not c on verge vaguely to 0 if the initial measure is sufficiet large, so it is very inte resting to get asymptotic estimation for super Brownian motion. In this paper, w e will prove two asymptotic for super Brownian motion with general critical bran ching mechanism.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11371040)
文摘We investigate a tagged particle in the exclusion processes on {1,..., N }×Zd, with different densities in different levels {k} × Zd, ? k. Ignoring the level the tagged particle lying in, we only concern its position in Zd,denoted by Xt. Note that the whole space is not homogeneous. We define the environment process viewed from the tagged particle, of which Xt can be expressed as a functional. It is called the tagged particle process. We show the ergodicity of the tagged particle process, then prove the strong law of large numbers. Furthermore, we show the central limit theorem of Xt provided the zero-mean condition.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11031002 and 11371107)the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(Grant No.20124410110001)
文摘We study the global dynamics of a nonlocal population model with age structure in a bounded domain. We mainly concern with the case where the birth rate decreases as the mature population size become large. The analysis is rather subtle and it is inadequate to apply the powerful theory of monotone dynamical systems. By using the method of super-sub solutions, combined with the careful analysis of the kernel function in the nonlocal term, we prove nonexistence, existence and uniqueness of positive steady states of the model.Moreover, due to the mature individuals do not diffuse, the solution semiflow to the model is not compact. To overcome the difficulty of non-compactness in describing the global asymptotic stability of the unique positive steady state, we first establish an appropriate comparison principle. With the help of the comparison principle,we can employ the theory of dissipative systems to obtain the global asymptotic stability of the unique positive steady state. The main results are illustrated with the nonlocal Nicholson's blowflies equation and the nonlocal Mackey-Glass equation.
