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浅谈汽车上车体总布置中空间性能的设计分析
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作者 蔡靖 《汽车周刊》 2023年第12期13-15,共3页
近年来,我国汽车工业发展迅猛,各种类型的汽车开始在市面上投产,一辆车的开发设计必定离不开人机工程布置,即从人的生理和心理出发研究人—机—环境相互关系和相互作用的规律,简单说,创造一个车内人员舒适的驾车、乘车的环境,就是成功... 近年来,我国汽车工业发展迅猛,各种类型的汽车开始在市面上投产,一辆车的开发设计必定离不开人机工程布置,即从人的生理和心理出发研究人—机—环境相互关系和相互作用的规律,简单说,创造一个车内人员舒适的驾车、乘车的环境,就是成功的人机工程。整车总布置人机工程性能又包括:操作便利性能、空间性能、视野性能、通过性能。本文主要针对上车体总布置设计过程中与空间性能相关的区域展开分析,总结哪些设计要点对空间性能具有影响,合理的空间尺寸设计能有效利用车内空间,提高舒适性。 展开更多
关键词 上车体 总布置 空间性能 人机
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基于滑门MPV的整车宽度优化 被引量:1
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作者 李小俊 《汽车实用技术》 2022年第15期60-63,共4页
多用途汽车滑门处对整车宽度进行优化,整车宽度由上车体布置和下车体布置共同决定。下车体布置对整车宽度的影响主要有轮胎大小、发动机大小以及悬架尺寸。在轮胎与发动机固定的情况下,通过微调悬架尺寸来调整整车宽度。上车体布置对整... 多用途汽车滑门处对整车宽度进行优化,整车宽度由上车体布置和下车体布置共同决定。下车体布置对整车宽度的影响主要有轮胎大小、发动机大小以及悬架尺寸。在轮胎与发动机固定的情况下,通过微调悬架尺寸来调整整车宽度。上车体布置对整车宽度的影响主要是乘坐空间的大小,在乘坐空间一定的情况下,整车宽度优化的关键点是滑门铰链轨道布置,滑门MPV整车宽度通过ADMAS仿真对悬架臂长优化和滑门铰链轨道布置进行优化。 展开更多
关键词 整车宽度 上车体布置 车体布置 ADMAS仿真 多用途汽车
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Numerical analysis of temperature rise within 70MPa composite hydrogen vehicle cylinder during fast refueling 被引量:1
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作者 王亮 郑传祥 +2 位作者 李蓉 陈冰冰 魏宗新 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第7期2772-2778,共7页
The numerical simulation model for predicting fast filling process of 70 MPa type Ⅲ(with metal liner) hydrogen vehicle cylinder was presented,which has considered turbulence,real gas effect and solid heat transfer is... The numerical simulation model for predicting fast filling process of 70 MPa type Ⅲ(with metal liner) hydrogen vehicle cylinder was presented,which has considered turbulence,real gas effect and solid heat transfer issues.Through the numerical analysis method,the temperature distributions of the gas within the solid walls were revealed; adiabatic filling was studied to evaluate the heat dissipation during the filling; the influences of various filling conditions on temperature rise were analyzed in detail.Finally,cold filling was proposed to evaluate the effect on temperature rise and SoC(state of charge) within the cylinder.The hydrogen pre-cooling was proved to be an effective solution to reduce maximum temperature and acquire higher SoC during the filling process. 展开更多
关键词 fast filling numerical analysis temperature rise hydrogen vehicle cylinder state of charge
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Effect of a Curved Duct Upstream on Performance of Small Centrifugal Compressors for Automobile Turbochargers 被引量:1
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作者 Shigeta Kikuchi Nobuhiko Yamasaki Akihiro Yamagata 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第1期92-96,共5页
Since the automobile turbochargers are installed in an engine compartment with limited space, the ducts upstream of the turbocharger compressor may be curved in a complex manner. In the present paper, the effect of a ... Since the automobile turbochargers are installed in an engine compartment with limited space, the ducts upstream of the turbocharger compressor may be curved in a complex manner. In the present paper, the effect of a curved duct upstream on performance of small centrifugal compressors for automobile turbochargers is discussed. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis of a turbocharger compressor validated for the compressor model with the straight pipe applied to the compressor with the curved pipe are executed, and the deterioration of the performance for the curved pipe is confirmed. It is also found that the deterioration of compressor performance is caused by the interaction of the secondary flow and the impeller. 展开更多
关键词 Cartesian grid cylindrical grid validation calculation
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