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不确定性理论集对分析在预报模型建立中的应用研究 被引量:10
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作者 薛根元 王国强 《气象学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第5期592-599,共8页
文中应用集对分析原理 ,在模型每次作出预报结论之前先对各预报因子的预报能力进行分析和判断 ,对一些预报能力不强 ,甚至可能干扰预报模型作出正确预报结论的所谓弱势因子 ,进行抑制、甚至消除其影响 ,而让其他预报能力较强的因子来决... 文中应用集对分析原理 ,在模型每次作出预报结论之前先对各预报因子的预报能力进行分析和判断 ,对一些预报能力不强 ,甚至可能干扰预报模型作出正确预报结论的所谓弱势因子 ,进行抑制、甚至消除其影响 ,而让其他预报能力较强的因子来决定预报结论。在每次预报中 ,模型中哪个因子为弱势是不固定的 ,而是随着预报环境的变化而变化 ,也就是说 ,随着环境的变化 ,会有不同因子的作用被抑制或取消 ,从而实现预报模型的因子结构动态优化 ,增强了模型预报机制的合理性 ,提高了模型的预报能力。大量的试验、多年的业务试用以及在数值预报产品释用中的应用例子表明 ,这一方法具有较好的效果。 展开更多
关键词 不确定性理论集 对分析 因子势态 数值预报产品 模型
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Attribute reduction in interval-valued information systems based on information entropies 被引量:9
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作者 Jian-hua DAI Hu HU +3 位作者 Guo-jie ZHENG Qing-hua HU Hui-feng HAN Hong SHI 《Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2016年第9期919-928,共10页
Interval-valued data appear as a way to represent the uncertainty affecting the observed values. Dealing with interval-valued information systems is helpful to generalize the applications of rough set theory. Attribut... Interval-valued data appear as a way to represent the uncertainty affecting the observed values. Dealing with interval-valued information systems is helpful to generalize the applications of rough set theory. Attribute reduction is a key issue in analysis of interval-valued data. Existing attribute reduction methods for single-valued data are unsuitable for interval-valued data. So far, there have been few studies on attribute reduction methods for interval-valued data. In this paper, we propose a framework for attribute reduction in interval-valued data from the viewpoint of information theory. Some information theory concepts, including entropy, conditional entropy, and joint entropy, are given in interval-valued information systems. Based on these concepts, we provide an information theory view for attribute reduction in interval-valued information systems. Consequently, attribute reduction algorithms are proposed. Experiments show that the proposed framework is effective for attribute reduction in interval-valued information systems. 展开更多
关键词 Rough set theory Interval-valued data Attribute reduction Entropy
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