引言译者注:本文系原作者为世哲出版公司《世哲历史地理学指南》所撰写的第二章。现经世哲出版公司书面许可翻译刊出。原文书目信息:Michael Heffernan and Karin M.Morin,Between History and Geography,Mona Domosh,Michael Heffernan...引言译者注:本文系原作者为世哲出版公司《世哲历史地理学指南》所撰写的第二章。现经世哲出版公司书面许可翻译刊出。原文书目信息:Michael Heffernan and Karin M.Morin,Between History and Geography,Mona Domosh,Michael Heffernan,Charles W.J.Withers,eds.,The SAGE Handbook of Historical Geography,London:SAGE Publications,2020,pp.25-46。原标题直译意为“在历史学与地理学之间”,考虑到将该章从全书中拿出独立成篇及其主要内容的时空范围,本文译作“欧美历史地理学的早期传统”。展开更多
Often conceived as metaphysical approach, in the XX Century, philosophy is object of a crusade antimetaphysical in the movement of Logical Positivism. I will try to demonstrate that a philosophical perspective is conc...Often conceived as metaphysical approach, in the XX Century, philosophy is object of a crusade antimetaphysical in the movement of Logical Positivism. I will try to demonstrate that a philosophical perspective is conceivable even in the scientific conception of the world elaborated by the neopositivists. I discuss this point of view with attention to the turn represented by pragmatic philosophy of Neurath, which represents a crucial passage for the future of philosophy. In this vision, the science is not conceivable without philosophy, namely without an open and pluralist scientific philosophy. The philosophy--so--is not insufficient too for the perspective of scientific conception of the world.展开更多
The role of empathic cognition is very "great for philosophers and philosophy in general and for ordinary people. Empathic cognition gives people a chance "to let" the emotions of the Other "go" into their minds....The role of empathic cognition is very "great for philosophers and philosophy in general and for ordinary people. Empathic cognition gives people a chance "to let" the emotions of the Other "go" into their minds. Empathic cognition is based on so-called co-suffering and in-sensation of the feelings of the Other or Others. Clots of energy or certain energy units are formed in consciousness of each person, they are called "subjective representants". It is possible to understand the Other or Others and to decipher the main idea of the poem (if the task to work on translation is given) and to express it in the native language if to find out not only the meanings of the words but the symbols the author has used in his poem. The reader "goes into" the world of the author trying to be near the author and trying to grasp what the author felt working on the poem. There is something what gives us a possibility to enter into the world of a creative personality. This "something" is empathic cognition.展开更多
Richard Rorty thinks he has the same agenda as Donald Davidson. He is wrong. Though Rorty contends truth as only metaphor liberates us, he actually undercuts a rich interpretative ability. Davidson's agenda provides ...Richard Rorty thinks he has the same agenda as Donald Davidson. He is wrong. Though Rorty contends truth as only metaphor liberates us, he actually undercuts a rich interpretative ability. Davidson's agenda provides ways to explore this ability by elucidating the conditions that reside in the make up of successful communication and in which truth claims are made about the world. Thus, Davidson and Rorty have different agenda, and Davidson's offers more promise for philosophy to help explain what we seem to know-we can communicate truthfully about the world.展开更多
文摘引言译者注:本文系原作者为世哲出版公司《世哲历史地理学指南》所撰写的第二章。现经世哲出版公司书面许可翻译刊出。原文书目信息:Michael Heffernan and Karin M.Morin,Between History and Geography,Mona Domosh,Michael Heffernan,Charles W.J.Withers,eds.,The SAGE Handbook of Historical Geography,London:SAGE Publications,2020,pp.25-46。原标题直译意为“在历史学与地理学之间”,考虑到将该章从全书中拿出独立成篇及其主要内容的时空范围,本文译作“欧美历史地理学的早期传统”。
文摘Often conceived as metaphysical approach, in the XX Century, philosophy is object of a crusade antimetaphysical in the movement of Logical Positivism. I will try to demonstrate that a philosophical perspective is conceivable even in the scientific conception of the world elaborated by the neopositivists. I discuss this point of view with attention to the turn represented by pragmatic philosophy of Neurath, which represents a crucial passage for the future of philosophy. In this vision, the science is not conceivable without philosophy, namely without an open and pluralist scientific philosophy. The philosophy--so--is not insufficient too for the perspective of scientific conception of the world.
文摘The role of empathic cognition is very "great for philosophers and philosophy in general and for ordinary people. Empathic cognition gives people a chance "to let" the emotions of the Other "go" into their minds. Empathic cognition is based on so-called co-suffering and in-sensation of the feelings of the Other or Others. Clots of energy or certain energy units are formed in consciousness of each person, they are called "subjective representants". It is possible to understand the Other or Others and to decipher the main idea of the poem (if the task to work on translation is given) and to express it in the native language if to find out not only the meanings of the words but the symbols the author has used in his poem. The reader "goes into" the world of the author trying to be near the author and trying to grasp what the author felt working on the poem. There is something what gives us a possibility to enter into the world of a creative personality. This "something" is empathic cognition.
文摘Richard Rorty thinks he has the same agenda as Donald Davidson. He is wrong. Though Rorty contends truth as only metaphor liberates us, he actually undercuts a rich interpretative ability. Davidson's agenda provides ways to explore this ability by elucidating the conditions that reside in the make up of successful communication and in which truth claims are made about the world. Thus, Davidson and Rorty have different agenda, and Davidson's offers more promise for philosophy to help explain what we seem to know-we can communicate truthfully about the world.