In order to obtain solubility data of propylene in 2-butanol+water solutions, gas-liquid equilibrium(GLE) experiment was carried out at 303.15--333.15 K, 0.3-1.2 MPa with static equilibrium still. Original mass ratios...In order to obtain solubility data of propylene in 2-butanol+water solutions, gas-liquid equilibrium(GLE) experiment was carried out at 303.15--333.15 K, 0.3-1.2 MPa with static equilibrium still. Original mass ratios of 2-butanol to water are 1:0,9:1,8:2 and 7:3, respectively. The equilibrium data are correlated with an empirical correlation. The average relative deviation (ARD) between experimental and calculated values is 2.15%,and the maximum relative deviation (MRD) is less than 5%.展开更多
In order to obtain the solubility data of propylene in 2-propanol-water solutions, gas-liquid equilibrium (GLE) experiments were carried out at 303.15-333.15 K, 0.27-0.98 MPa in a static equilibrium still. The origina...In order to obtain the solubility data of propylene in 2-propanol-water solutions, gas-liquid equilibrium (GLE) experiments were carried out at 303.15-333.15 K, 0.27-0.98 MPa in a static equilibrium still. The original mass ratio of 2-propanol to water was 9∶1,8∶2,7∶3,1∶0, respectively. The equilibrium data were correlated with an empirical model and the regression of model parameters was completed by Gauss-Newton nonlinear least square (NLS). The average relative deviation (ARD) between the experimental and calculated value is 1.570 0, and the maximum relative deviation (MRD) is 4.820 0. In addition, a simple approach that correlated the model parameters with the system composition was also provided.展开更多
A kind of novel copolymer hydrogel of poly(N, N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate-co-N-isopropylacrylamide) (poly[DMAEMA/NIPAAm]) was synthesized by the initiation of K2S2O8, N, N'-methylene-bis(acrylamide) (Bis...A kind of novel copolymer hydrogel of poly(N, N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate-co-N-isopropylacrylamide) (poly[DMAEMA/NIPAAm]) was synthesized by the initiation of K2S2O8, N, N'-methylene-bis(acrylamide) (Bis) was used as the crosslinker. The effects of monomer content, pH and temperature on swelling ratio of the hydrogel were investigated; the thermo-sensitivity in deionized water and in physiological saline was determined. It showed that the swelling ratio of the hydrogel could be changed by changing the temperature or pH alternately. Both swelling ratio and LCST (Lower Critical Solution Temperature) of the hydrogel decreased with the increase of NIPAAm in the co-polymer content.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Fundamental Research Development Program of China (G2000048005) and the State Key Laboratories of Chemical Engineering, China (0047).
文摘In order to obtain solubility data of propylene in 2-butanol+water solutions, gas-liquid equilibrium(GLE) experiment was carried out at 303.15--333.15 K, 0.3-1.2 MPa with static equilibrium still. Original mass ratios of 2-butanol to water are 1:0,9:1,8:2 and 7:3, respectively. The equilibrium data are correlated with an empirical correlation. The average relative deviation (ARD) between experimental and calculated values is 2.15%,and the maximum relative deviation (MRD) is less than 5%.
文摘In order to obtain the solubility data of propylene in 2-propanol-water solutions, gas-liquid equilibrium (GLE) experiments were carried out at 303.15-333.15 K, 0.27-0.98 MPa in a static equilibrium still. The original mass ratio of 2-propanol to water was 9∶1,8∶2,7∶3,1∶0, respectively. The equilibrium data were correlated with an empirical model and the regression of model parameters was completed by Gauss-Newton nonlinear least square (NLS). The average relative deviation (ARD) between the experimental and calculated value is 1.570 0, and the maximum relative deviation (MRD) is 4.820 0. In addition, a simple approach that correlated the model parameters with the system composition was also provided.
文摘A kind of novel copolymer hydrogel of poly(N, N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate-co-N-isopropylacrylamide) (poly[DMAEMA/NIPAAm]) was synthesized by the initiation of K2S2O8, N, N'-methylene-bis(acrylamide) (Bis) was used as the crosslinker. The effects of monomer content, pH and temperature on swelling ratio of the hydrogel were investigated; the thermo-sensitivity in deionized water and in physiological saline was determined. It showed that the swelling ratio of the hydrogel could be changed by changing the temperature or pH alternately. Both swelling ratio and LCST (Lower Critical Solution Temperature) of the hydrogel decreased with the increase of NIPAAm in the co-polymer content.