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N_2O/C_3H_8发动机气液同轴离心式喷嘴喷雾性能数值模拟研究 被引量:1
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作者 王栋 梁国柱 《火箭推进》 CAS 2014年第2期36-43,共8页
采用数值计算方法对氧化亚氮/丙烷(N2O/C3H8)发动机样机气液同轴离心式喷嘴的喷雾性能进行了研究,得到了环缝外喷嘴气相喷注压降和内喷嘴缩进深度对离心式喷嘴喷雾流场的影响.分析结果表明,较低的气相喷注压降(<0.3 MPa)会显著的... 采用数值计算方法对氧化亚氮/丙烷(N2O/C3H8)发动机样机气液同轴离心式喷嘴的喷雾性能进行了研究,得到了环缝外喷嘴气相喷注压降和内喷嘴缩进深度对离心式喷嘴喷雾流场的影响.分析结果表明,较低的气相喷注压降(<0.3 MPa)会显著的影响液滴在流场中的蒸发速率以及流场流强、混合比、索太尔平均直径(SMD)和n值的分布;气相喷注压降从0.3 MPa增加至0.6 MPa,稳定喷雾流场液滴SMD和n值分别在2.41~1.68,2.03~0.98范围内变化并逐渐减小.内喷嘴缩进深度从0 mm增加至6 mm,稳定喷雾流场液滴的SMD和n值受其影响较小,均分别在1.70~0.94,2.36~0.99范围内波动.喷嘴的最佳燃烧区主要分布在下游轴向位置0.015~0.035m范围内并随着气相喷注压降的升高和内喷嘴缩进深度的增大逐渐靠近喷嘴出口.该设计喷嘴在发动机热试实验中表现出很好的性能. 展开更多
关键词 离心喷嘴 氧化亚氮 丙烷发动机 喷雾性能研究 流场模拟
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Flame Propagation Through Concentration Gradient
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作者 JunyaIINO MitsuakiTANABE 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2000年第4期371-375,共5页
The experiment was carried out in homogeneous propane-air mixture and in several concentration gradient of mixture. Igniter is put on the upper side of the combustion chamber In concentration gradient experiment, fixt... The experiment was carried out in homogeneous propane-air mixture and in several concentration gradient of mixture. Igniter is put on the upper side of the combustion chamber In concentration gradient experiment, fixture was ignited from lean side. An experimental study was conducted in a combustion chamber. The combustion chamber has glass windows for optical measurements at any side. For the measurement of distribution of fuel concentration, infrared absorption method using 3.39μm He-Ne laser was used, and for the observation of propagating flame, Schlieren method was employed. As a measurement result of flame propagation velocity and flammable limit, for a mixture of an identical local equivalence ratio, flame propagation velocity in concentration gradient is faster than that in homogeneous mixture, and rich flammable limit in concentration gradient shows a tendency to be higher than that in homogeneous mixture. 展开更多
关键词 COMBUSTION name propagation homogeneous mixture concentration gradient local equivalence ratio.
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