In this paper,we investigate on the problem of energy-efficient traffic grooming under sliding scheduled traffic model for IP over WDM optical networks,so as to minimize the total energy consumption of the core networ...In this paper,we investigate on the problem of energy-efficient traffic grooming under sliding scheduled traffic model for IP over WDM optical networks,so as to minimize the total energy consumption of the core network.We present a two-layer auxiliary graph model and propose a new energyefficient traffic grooming heuristic named Two-Dimension Green Traffic Grooming(TDGTG) algorithm,which takes both space and time factors into consideration for network energy efficiency.We compare our proposed TDGTG algorithm with the previous traffic grooming algorithms for scheduled traffic model in terms of total energy consumption and blocking probability.The simulation results in three typical carrier topologies show the efficiency of our proposed TDGTD algorithm.展开更多
This paper researched the traffic of optical networks in time-space complexity,proposed a novel traf-fic model for complex optical networks based on traffic grooming,designed a traffic generator GTS(gener-ator based o...This paper researched the traffic of optical networks in time-space complexity,proposed a novel traf-fic model for complex optical networks based on traffic grooming,designed a traffic generator GTS(gener-ator based on time and space)with 'centralized+distributed' idea,and then made a simulation in Clanguage.Experiments results show that GTS can produce the virtual network topology which can changedynamically with the characteristic of scaling-free network.GTS can also groom the different traffic andtrigger them under real-time or scheduling mechanisms,generating different optical connections.Thistraffic model is convenient for the simulation of optical networks considering the traffic complexity.展开更多
With the challenge of great growing of services diversity,service-oriented supporting ability is required by current high-speed passive optical network( PON). Aimed at enhancing the quality of service( Qo S) brought b...With the challenge of great growing of services diversity,service-oriented supporting ability is required by current high-speed passive optical network( PON). Aimed at enhancing the quality of service( Qo S) brought by diversified-services,this study proposes an echo state network( ESN)based multi-service awareness mechanism in 10-Gigabite ethernet passive optical network( 10GEPON). In the proposed approach,distributed architecture is adopted to realize this ESN based multi-service awareness. According to the network architecture of 10G-EPON,where a main ESN is running in OLT and a number of ESN agents works in ONUs. The main-ESN plays the main function of service-awareness from the total view of various kinds of services in 10G-EPON system,by full ESN training. Then,the reservoir information of well-trained ESN in OLT will be broadcasted to all ONUs and those ESN agents working in ONUs are allowed to conduct independent service-awareness function. Thus,resources allocation and transport policy are both determined only in ONUs. Simulation results show that the proposed mechanism is able to better support the ability of multiple services.展开更多
In this paper,we demonstrate a novel multi-service wired/wireless integrated access architecture of cloud radio access network(C-RAN) based on radio-over-fiber passive optical network(RoF-PON) system,which utilizes sc...In this paper,we demonstrate a novel multi-service wired/wireless integrated access architecture of cloud radio access network(C-RAN) based on radio-over-fiber passive optical network(RoF-PON) system,which utilizes scalable multiple-frequency millimeter-wave(MF-MMW) generation based on tunable optical frequency comb(TOFC).In the baseband unit(BBU) pool,the generated optical comb lines are modulated into wired,RoF and WiFi/WiMAX signals,respectively.The multi-frequency RoF signals are generated by beating the optical comb line pairs in the small cell.The WiFi/WiMAX signals are demodulated after passing through the band pass filter(BPF) and band stop filter(BSF),respectively,whereas the wired signal can be received directly.The feasibility and scalability of the proposed multi-service wired/wireless integrated C-RAN are confirmed by the simulations.展开更多
基金This work is supported by the National Basic Research Program of China （＂973 Program＂） under Grant 2013CB329103, National Natural Science Foundation of China （NSFC） undergrant No. 61201129 and Program for Changji- ang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University.
文摘In this paper,we investigate on the problem of energy-efficient traffic grooming under sliding scheduled traffic model for IP over WDM optical networks,so as to minimize the total energy consumption of the core network.We present a two-layer auxiliary graph model and propose a new energyefficient traffic grooming heuristic named Two-Dimension Green Traffic Grooming(TDGTG) algorithm,which takes both space and time factors into consideration for network energy efficiency.We compare our proposed TDGTG algorithm with the previous traffic grooming algorithms for scheduled traffic model in terms of total energy consumption and blocking probability.The simulation results in three typical carrier topologies show the efficiency of our proposed TDGTD algorithm.
基金Supported by the High Technology Research and Development Programme of China (No. 2008AA01A328)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60772022)+2 种基金the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (No. NCET-05-0112)the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University of MOE, China (No. IRT0609)111 Project (No. B07005)
文摘This paper researched the traffic of optical networks in time-space complexity,proposed a novel traf-fic model for complex optical networks based on traffic grooming,designed a traffic generator GTS(gener-ator based on time and space)with 'centralized+distributed' idea,and then made a simulation in Clanguage.Experiments results show that GTS can produce the virtual network topology which can changedynamically with the characteristic of scaling-free network.GTS can also groom the different traffic andtrigger them under real-time or scheduling mechanisms,generating different optical connections.Thistraffic model is convenient for the simulation of optical networks considering the traffic complexity.
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Programme of China(No.2012AA050804)
文摘With the challenge of great growing of services diversity,service-oriented supporting ability is required by current high-speed passive optical network( PON). Aimed at enhancing the quality of service( Qo S) brought by diversified-services,this study proposes an echo state network( ESN)based multi-service awareness mechanism in 10-Gigabite ethernet passive optical network( 10GEPON). In the proposed approach,distributed architecture is adopted to realize this ESN based multi-service awareness. According to the network architecture of 10G-EPON,where a main ESN is running in OLT and a number of ESN agents works in ONUs. The main-ESN plays the main function of service-awareness from the total view of various kinds of services in 10G-EPON system,by full ESN training. Then,the reservoir information of well-trained ESN in OLT will be broadcasted to all ONUs and those ESN agents working in ONUs are allowed to conduct independent service-awareness function. Thus,resources allocation and transport policy are both determined only in ONUs. Simulation results show that the proposed mechanism is able to better support the ability of multiple services.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61301156)
文摘In this paper,we demonstrate a novel multi-service wired/wireless integrated access architecture of cloud radio access network(C-RAN) based on radio-over-fiber passive optical network(RoF-PON) system,which utilizes scalable multiple-frequency millimeter-wave(MF-MMW) generation based on tunable optical frequency comb(TOFC).In the baseband unit(BBU) pool,the generated optical comb lines are modulated into wired,RoF and WiFi/WiMAX signals,respectively.The multi-frequency RoF signals are generated by beating the optical comb line pairs in the small cell.The WiFi/WiMAX signals are demodulated after passing through the band pass filter(BPF) and band stop filter(BSF),respectively,whereas the wired signal can be received directly.The feasibility and scalability of the proposed multi-service wired/wireless integrated C-RAN are confirmed by the simulations.
