原型-模型翻译理论的哲学理据分析

原型-模型翻译理论来源于原型-模型论,是以东方辩证法为哲学理论基础的翻译理论,原语文本,作为原型,是太阴环节,译语文本作为模型,是太阳环节。译者作为模拟主体,其行为是以适合于译语文本读者阅读需求为翻译目的的"忠实"于原语文本的模拟行为。

理解中东阿拉伯文化中的悖论

对跨国公司管理者而言,理解诸多不同的东方商业市场的多面性质和发展潜力是至关重要的。现有文献大多以西方理论框架探讨东方现象,因此少有成效。本文所聚焦的阿拉伯中东地区已拥有一种日趋增强的金融和经济力量,并通过为包括新兴市场在内的全世界提供生存与发展所必需的原料而保持重要影响。对于旨在从事跨文化企业管理和全球化管理的研究者以及世界范围的实践者来说,本文所揭示的阿拉伯中东文化所固有的一系列悖论特点,有助于理解这一地区的现今状况与未来趋势。通过运用部分来自儒家哲学的阴阳概念,本文试图以一种动态的、东方辩证法的视角考察阿拉伯中东悖论性文化价值观。如此考量,是为在研究并应对社会现象时,强调情境化作用将赋予观察与抽象以重要意义。本文强调指出,东方社会—文化背景需要如此或类似的环境方法。

张今教授的翻译实践和翻译思想

张今教授的学术著作在国内翻译界可以说是人尽皆知。相比于翻译界同类专家,他作为翻译家的身份尚未引起应有的关注。实际上,他在外语领域语言对比研究和翻译研究方面所取得的成就是其学术贡献的重要组成部分,其翻译思想和翻译实践经验在今天仍值得借鉴。

Mao Zedong＇s Dialectics in the Comparative Perspective of Chinese and Western Modes of Thinking

As the outcome of the encounter of Chinese and Western cultures and modes of thinking, Mao Zedong＇s dialectics contains considerable elements of traditional Chinese dialectics. Mao advocated differentiation between principal and secondary contradictions and between the principal and secondary aspects of a contradiction; but more importantly, he also emphasized that each can transform into its opposite under certain conditions and attached considerable importance to the ＂quintessence＂ of a contradiction, ideas which are alien to traditional Western dialectics. This makes Mao＇s dialectics distinctive, so that it constitutes a model of the integration （not without tension） of Chinese and Western patterns of thinking. A deeper understanding of this model will be of great benefit to the revival and development of contemporary Chinese philosophy.