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个人所得税的国际比较及其对我国的启示 被引量:1
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作者 蒋琳 《中小企业管理与科技》 2008年第31期70-71,共2页
随着我国经济的高速增长和税制改革的不断完善,个人所得税在个人收入调节方面发挥着越来越显著的作用。但由于我国个人所得税开征较晚,我国尚处于经济体制转轨的特殊时期,个人所得税在税制模式、费用扣除、征收税率和税收征管等方面... 随着我国经济的高速增长和税制改革的不断完善,个人所得税在个人收入调节方面发挥着越来越显著的作用。但由于我国个人所得税开征较晚,我国尚处于经济体制转轨的特殊时期,个人所得税在税制模式、费用扣除、征收税率和税收征管等方面存在诸多问题,使我国现行个人所得税制日益暴露出功能缺陷,影响了个人所得税的调节作用。本文考察了国内外个人所得税的历史沿革,通过分析我国个人所得税的现状,揭示了现行税制设计的缺陷,并提出了个人所得税改革的现实路径。 展开更多
关键词 个人所得 个人所得税制() 国际比较
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Research on the capital structural optimization based on the coexistence condition of company's income tax and individual income tax
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作者 TAO Ping LI Wen-hua 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2008年第4期49-54,共6页
Capital structure denotes enterprises' form and proportion relation of various long-term funds source. The capital structure is the combination problem of the long-term funds about enterprise development and it is th... Capital structure denotes enterprises' form and proportion relation of various long-term funds source. The capital structure is the combination problem of the long-term funds about enterprise development and it is the quantity and proportion between every fund form. This paper analyzes the various factors which affect capital structural decision-making, and introduces capital structural optimization theory of the shelter benefit of tax revenue and bankruptcy cost balance. It studies the method and the evaluation criterion of capital structural optimization. And it constructs capital structural optimization model of coexistence condition of company's income tax and individual income tax. This will be very helpful for the rationality of enterprise capital structure. 展开更多
关键词 capital structure capital structural optimization income tax shelter benefit of tax revenue
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