随着智能手机的普及和3G技术的发展,基于位置的服务——LBS(location based service)得到了广泛的应用。LBS业务是通过无线通信网络获取无线用户的位置信息,是在地理信息系统平台的支持下提供相应服务的一种无线增值业务。在Android平台...随着智能手机的普及和3G技术的发展,基于位置的服务——LBS(location based service)得到了广泛的应用。LBS业务是通过无线通信网络获取无线用户的位置信息,是在地理信息系统平台的支持下提供相应服务的一种无线增值业务。在Android平台下,以校园这个特殊职能的区域为研究对象建立了用户兴趣模型库,并据此提出了一种个性化地图封装方案,实现了LBS的个性化服务。针对LBS的本地化服务特点进行了讨论,兼顾用户的个性化和本地化搜索需求,提出了一种本地化的地图搜索方案,对其中关键技术进行了研究。展开更多
Despite their key role as model organisms in many behavioral studies, crustacean decapods have been only slightly touched upon by the recent surge of scientific interest in animal personality. Only seven articles inve...Despite their key role as model organisms in many behavioral studies, crustacean decapods have been only slightly touched upon by the recent surge of scientific interest in animal personality. Only seven articles investigated the issue in a handful of species among hermit crabs, crabs, and crayfish. Obviously, a limited number of publications does not mean that personality is rare in decapods. On the contrary, few studies might be the result of a form of reluctance by behavioral ecologists to deal with such a phenomenon in these and other invertebrates. This reluctance contrasts with the enthusiasm shown in tackling the beha- vioral plasticity issue. Here we discuss the possible theoretical and methodological difficulties raised by applying the animal per-sonality perspective to decapods and analyze implications of personality studies for their ecology, conservation, and welfare. By highlighting gaps in knowledge and directions of future research, our intention is to increase scientific emphasis on the issue.展开更多
文摘随着智能手机的普及和3G技术的发展,基于位置的服务——LBS(location based service)得到了广泛的应用。LBS业务是通过无线通信网络获取无线用户的位置信息,是在地理信息系统平台的支持下提供相应服务的一种无线增值业务。在Android平台下,以校园这个特殊职能的区域为研究对象建立了用户兴趣模型库,并据此提出了一种个性化地图封装方案,实现了LBS的个性化服务。针对LBS的本地化服务特点进行了讨论,兼顾用户的个性化和本地化搜索需求,提出了一种本地化的地图搜索方案,对其中关键技术进行了研究。
文摘Despite their key role as model organisms in many behavioral studies, crustacean decapods have been only slightly touched upon by the recent surge of scientific interest in animal personality. Only seven articles investigated the issue in a handful of species among hermit crabs, crabs, and crayfish. Obviously, a limited number of publications does not mean that personality is rare in decapods. On the contrary, few studies might be the result of a form of reluctance by behavioral ecologists to deal with such a phenomenon in these and other invertebrates. This reluctance contrasts with the enthusiasm shown in tackling the beha- vioral plasticity issue. Here we discuss the possible theoretical and methodological difficulties raised by applying the animal per-sonality perspective to decapods and analyze implications of personality studies for their ecology, conservation, and welfare. By highlighting gaps in knowledge and directions of future research, our intention is to increase scientific emphasis on the issue.