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“走+N脏器”网络新义获得与演变机制
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作者 陈建萍 杜丹 《励耘语言学刊》 2019年第1期276-288,共13页
'走心''走肾'这一类'走+N脏器'网络新词语义,其本义源于古代汉语中医语域,是由'走+N处所'结构从空间域向身体域投射,形成药物进入脏器语义。在历时演变中,由'走'古今速度变化及N脏器功能转喻,... '走心''走肾'这一类'走+N脏器'网络新词语义,其本义源于古代汉语中医语域,是由'走+N处所'结构从空间域向身体域投射,形成药物进入脏器语义。在历时演变中,由'走'古今速度变化及N脏器功能转喻,形成'走+N脏器'网络新义。该类结构核心成员为'走心'。'走肾'网络新义获得由'走心'网络新义平行演化而来。'走胃''走胆'等'走+N脏器'结构是否能获得网络新义,取决于人们对该脏器功能的认知的普遍度及语用心理。 展开更多
关键词 身体 中医语域 走心 走肾 平行演化
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Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)Domain Ontology:Current Status and Rethinking for the Future Development 被引量:1
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作者 Yan Zhu Keyu Yao +1 位作者 Suyuan Peng Xiaolin Yang 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 2022年第3期228-233,I0008,共7页
The past twenty years have seen the increasingly important role of ontology in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).However,the development of TCM ontology faces many challenges.Since the epistemologies dramatically diff... The past twenty years have seen the increasingly important role of ontology in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).However,the development of TCM ontology faces many challenges.Since the epistemologies dramatically differ between TCM and contemporary biomedicine,it is hard to apply the existing top-level ontology mechanically.“Data silos”are widely present in the currently available terminology standards,term sets,and ontologies.The formal representation of ontology needs to be further improved in TCM.Therefore,we propose a unified basic semantic framework of TCM based on in-depth theoretical research on the existing top・level ontology and a re-study of important concepts in TCM.Under such a framework,ontologies in TCM subdomains should be built collaboratively and be represented formally in a common format.Besides,extensive cooperation should be encouraged by establishing ontology research communities to promote ontology peer review and reuse. 展开更多
关键词 ONTOLOGY traditional Chinese medicine top-level ontology domain ontology semantic standard
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