A new species of the ampharetid genus Amphicteis,A.chinensis sp.nov.,is described based on material from the East and South China Seas.The new species is distinguished from the other known species of this genus by the...A new species of the ampharetid genus Amphicteis,A.chinensis sp.nov.,is described based on material from the East and South China Seas.The new species is distinguished from the other known species of this genus by the presence of a lobebehind the paleae.Akey to distinguish all Amphicteis species and the closely related genus Paramphicteis from the Chinese seas is provided.展开更多
In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview on the registration of proprietary Chinese medicines(PCMs) in China over the past century by examining published literature and historical data. We will examine this...In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview on the registration of proprietary Chinese medicines(PCMs) in China over the past century by examining published literature and historical data. We will examine this evolving administrative practice for PCMs registration in China, which is divided to the following five stages:(1) initial measures(1915-1948);(2) early development(1949-1965);(3) provincial approval and trial implementation of the "approval number" system(1966-1984);(4) legislation and cleanup(1985-1999); and(5) centralized national approval(2000 until now), offering a panoramic view on the characteristics of PCMs registration management in China.展开更多
Modem Chinese study of world history began in the middle of the nineteenth century and was closely related to the main theme of the times, that of saving the nation from subjugation and ensuring its survival. Its chie...Modem Chinese study of world history began in the middle of the nineteenth century and was closely related to the main theme of the times, that of saving the nation from subjugation and ensuring its survival. Its chief feature was that it was attuned to the pulse of the times; in all historical periods, the main current of its research has never deviated from the main theme of the times, showing a strong sense of responsibility to society. Under the new historical conditions of reform and opening up, this sense of social responsibility should be reflected in fundamental adherence to the direction of serving the people and socialism.展开更多
Five galatheid squat lobster species belonging to four genera of two galatheid families are reported for the first time from Chinese waters,namely Lauriea simulata Macpherson and Robainas- Barcia,2013,Phylladiorhynchu...Five galatheid squat lobster species belonging to four genera of two galatheid families are reported for the first time from Chinese waters,namely Lauriea simulata Macpherson and Robainas- Barcia,2013,Phylladiorhynchus ikedai(Miyake and Baba,1965),Phylladiorhynchus integrirostris(Dana,1852),Babamunida sp.,and Raymunida elegantissima(de Man,1902).The genera Lauriea Baba,1971 and Babamunida Cabezas,Macpherson,and Machordom,2008 have not previously been recorded from Chinese waters.展开更多
In 1996,the Institute for the History of Natural Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences began work on the Complete Collection of Traditional Ounese Arts and Crafts(Zhongguo chuantong ongyi quanji中国传统工艺全集)...In 1996,the Institute for the History of Natural Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences began work on the Complete Collection of Traditional Ounese Arts and Crafts(Zhongguo chuantong ongyi quanji中国传统工艺全集).In 2016,Elephant Press published this twenty-volume magnum opus under the chief editorship of Lu Yongxiang路甬祥.This rich and informative book series systematically details traditional arts and crafts in over ten main categories that demonstrate Chinese scholars'mastery of fields such as lacquerware,ceramics,metal crafts,machinery,spinning and weaving,dyeing,brewing,processing of traditional Chinese materia medica,papermaking and printing,sculpting,and armor restoration.The authors are well versed in traditional Chinese arts and crafts and have the pertinent academic credentials,elevating research on the subject to a new level and breadth.However,the Complete Collection has not yet covered all significant arts and crafts,and the cultural implications have still to be explored.展开更多
Water is the source of all life, and is closely related to human civilization. It had a special significance in China, so the ancient Chinese created the dragon god as a symbol of China, the Chinese and Chinese civili...Water is the source of all life, and is closely related to human civilization. It had a special significance in China, so the ancient Chinese created the dragon god as a symbol of China, the Chinese and Chinese civilization. It can be said that the unique hydrological conditions on the territory of China created three great historical miracles： China, the Chinese people, and Chinese civilization. The Chinese have dedicated more effort than people in any other countries to water control and water use in order to make effective use of water resources and prevent flooding. It is their unparalleled achievements that have laid the foundation for these three miracles. Today, the Chinese people are facing unprecedented challenges in water control and water use. Exploring the historical Chinese relationship with water offers a good opportunity to understand the important role that water plays in long-term social development.展开更多
This paper reported five newly recorded species of genus Cassida （Cassida mandli Spaeth, Cassida nobilis Linnaeus, Cassida piperata Hope, Cassida velaris Weise, Cassida amurensis （Kraatz）） in Provinces of Northeas...This paper reported five newly recorded species of genus Cassida （Cassida mandli Spaeth, Cassida nobilis Linnaeus, Cassida piperata Hope, Cassida velaris Weise, Cassida amurensis （Kraatz）） in Provinces of Northeast China, and one Cassidinae species （Cassida flaveola Thunberg） newly recorded in China. All the specimens examined are deposited in insect collection at Northeast Forestry University, China. Brief diagnosis of new record species and a key to species of genus Cassida in Northeast China were also provided.展开更多
We reviewed ampharetid genus Anobothrus Levinsen, 1884 in China seas based upon material deposited in the Marine Biological Museum of the Chinese Academy of Sciences （Qingdao）. The genus includes A. glandularis （Ha...We reviewed ampharetid genus Anobothrus Levinsen, 1884 in China seas based upon material deposited in the Marine Biological Museum of the Chinese Academy of Sciences （Qingdao）. The genus includes A. glandularis （Hartmann-Schr6der, 1965）, A. gracilis （Malmgren, 1866）, A. mironovi Jirkov, 2008 and A. nataliae （Jirkov, 2008）. A. glandularis and A. mironovi are recorded for the first time in Chinese waters. A key to Chinese species of Anobothrus is given.展开更多
To develop research on Marxist philosophy in China by basing it on the specific realties of China spells out the methodological principle that research on Marxist philosophy in China should have; the essence of its de...To develop research on Marxist philosophy in China by basing it on the specific realties of China spells out the methodological principle that research on Marxist philosophy in China should have; the essence of its demand for the upholding of specific Chinese realities as both the starting point and destination for research on Marxist philosophy in China is the Sinicization of Marxist philosophy. This is the essential demand of Marxist philosophy as well as the objective need of Chinese society for development, and also the fundamental route for ceaseless theoretical innovation in research on Marxist philosophy in China and the foundation for the integration of diversified approaches in such research. To strictly adhere to and practice this principle, we must resolutely oppose dogmatism under any form, maintain a certain tension between the academic nature and the actualities of research on Marxist philosophy, and hold fast to our basic principles in interacting with our traditional philosophy and the philosophy from the West.展开更多
The same wide robe and long sleeves, the same Kung Fu techniques, and the same palace courtyards are the true embodiments to the fact that Chinese commercial films are on the same single-plank bridge. Luxurious color,...The same wide robe and long sleeves, the same Kung Fu techniques, and the same palace courtyards are the true embodiments to the fact that Chinese commercial films are on the same single-plank bridge. Luxurious color, motion, and scenes have been almost extremely perfect, but why do the audiences still dislike the films？ This is probably because the forms in the films are greater than the themes, and the surfaces are excessively stressed and the most essential points are ignored.展开更多
This paper reports two species of the family Pyramidellidae (Gastropoda, Heterobranchia), Otopleura nitida (A. Adams, 1854) and Rugadentia manzakiana (Yokoyama, 1922). The former was from the South China Sea and the l...This paper reports two species of the family Pyramidellidae (Gastropoda, Heterobranchia), Otopleura nitida (A. Adams, 1854) and Rugadentia manzakiana (Yokoyama, 1922). The former was from the South China Sea and the latter was from the Yellow Sea and East China Sea. The study was based on the collections deposited in the Marine Biological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences. This is for the first time that these species have been recorded in China seas. In the current contribution, we describe and illustrate these two species, and compare them with similar species.展开更多
China fast experienced a strong earthquake in 1976 in Tang Shan,Hebei Province.At the beginning of this year,severe snow storms struck more than half of China.What impact have these natural disasters left on China,esp...China fast experienced a strong earthquake in 1976 in Tang Shan,Hebei Province.At the beginning of this year,severe snow storms struck more than half of China.What impact have these natural disasters left on China,especially the latest earthquake in Sichuan? Let's do a comparison.展开更多
Low-carbon economic development has become a.fundamental approach to coordinating economic development and carbon emissions mitigation. As rapid developing economic, aviation and navigation, and financial center of No...Low-carbon economic development has become a.fundamental approach to coordinating economic development and carbon emissions mitigation. As rapid developing economic, aviation and navigation, and financial center of North China. Tianjin＇s energy demand and CO2 emissions are mushrooming, with per capita CO2 emission from fossil fuel combustion exceeding 20 t in 2020, which much exceeds current level of USA. In the background of global responding to climate change, China will likely be requested to commit peaking its GHG emissions during 2020-2030, which will inevitable reduce the room of development in Tianjin enormously. Tianjin should make deployment ahead, realizing win-win of addressing climate change and sustainable development, with low-carbon economic development as important strategic mission. First of all, Tianjin should devote more efforts to reducing energy intensity and realizing relative emission reduction. Scenario analysis shows that Tianjin＇s future CO2 emissions will continue to increase rapidly, but they can be significantly reduced by taking measures. Second, Tianjin should get ready for achieving absolute reduction of CO2 emissions as soon as possible, preparing system, technology and talent in advance, making great efforts to establish institutional meehanisms conducive to low-carbon development from now on. starting from energy conservation and emission reduction, actively carrying out low-carbon technology research and development, vigorously developing the tertiary industry with low emissions, developing new and renewable energy resources, actively promote low-carbon consumption.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41406157)
文摘A new species of the ampharetid genus Amphicteis,A.chinensis sp.nov.,is described based on material from the East and South China Seas.The new species is distinguished from the other known species of this genus by the presence of a lobebehind the paleae.Akey to distinguish all Amphicteis species and the closely related genus Paramphicteis from the Chinese seas is provided.
文摘In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview on the registration of proprietary Chinese medicines(PCMs) in China over the past century by examining published literature and historical data. We will examine this evolving administrative practice for PCMs registration in China, which is divided to the following five stages:(1) initial measures(1915-1948);(2) early development(1949-1965);(3) provincial approval and trial implementation of the "approval number" system(1966-1984);(4) legislation and cleanup(1985-1999); and(5) centralized national approval(2000 until now), offering a panoramic view on the characteristics of PCMs registration management in China.
文摘Modem Chinese study of world history began in the middle of the nineteenth century and was closely related to the main theme of the times, that of saving the nation from subjugation and ensuring its survival. Its chief feature was that it was attuned to the pulse of the times; in all historical periods, the main current of its research has never deviated from the main theme of the times, showing a strong sense of responsibility to society. Under the new historical conditions of reform and opening up, this sense of social responsibility should be reflected in fundamental adherence to the direction of serving the people and socialism.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.31071889)
文摘Five galatheid squat lobster species belonging to four genera of two galatheid families are reported for the first time from Chinese waters,namely Lauriea simulata Macpherson and Robainas- Barcia,2013,Phylladiorhynchus ikedai(Miyake and Baba,1965),Phylladiorhynchus integrirostris(Dana,1852),Babamunida sp.,and Raymunida elegantissima(de Man,1902).The genera Lauriea Baba,1971 and Babamunida Cabezas,Macpherson,and Machordom,2008 have not previously been recorded from Chinese waters.
文摘In 1996,the Institute for the History of Natural Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences began work on the Complete Collection of Traditional Ounese Arts and Crafts(Zhongguo chuantong ongyi quanji中国传统工艺全集).In 2016,Elephant Press published this twenty-volume magnum opus under the chief editorship of Lu Yongxiang路甬祥.This rich and informative book series systematically details traditional arts and crafts in over ten main categories that demonstrate Chinese scholars'mastery of fields such as lacquerware,ceramics,metal crafts,machinery,spinning and weaving,dyeing,brewing,processing of traditional Chinese materia medica,papermaking and printing,sculpting,and armor restoration.The authors are well versed in traditional Chinese arts and crafts and have the pertinent academic credentials,elevating research on the subject to a new level and breadth.However,the Complete Collection has not yet covered all significant arts and crafts,and the cultural implications have still to be explored.
文摘Water is the source of all life, and is closely related to human civilization. It had a special significance in China, so the ancient Chinese created the dragon god as a symbol of China, the Chinese and Chinese civilization. It can be said that the unique hydrological conditions on the territory of China created three great historical miracles： China, the Chinese people, and Chinese civilization. The Chinese have dedicated more effort than people in any other countries to water control and water use in order to make effective use of water resources and prevent flooding. It is their unparalleled achievements that have laid the foundation for these three miracles. Today, the Chinese people are facing unprecedented challenges in water control and water use. Exploring the historical Chinese relationship with water offers a good opportunity to understand the important role that water plays in long-term social development.
文摘This paper reported five newly recorded species of genus Cassida （Cassida mandli Spaeth, Cassida nobilis Linnaeus, Cassida piperata Hope, Cassida velaris Weise, Cassida amurensis （Kraatz）） in Provinces of Northeast China, and one Cassidinae species （Cassida flaveola Thunberg） newly recorded in China. All the specimens examined are deposited in insect collection at Northeast Forestry University, China. Brief diagnosis of new record species and a key to species of genus Cassida in Northeast China were also provided.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41176133)
文摘We reviewed ampharetid genus Anobothrus Levinsen, 1884 in China seas based upon material deposited in the Marine Biological Museum of the Chinese Academy of Sciences （Qingdao）. The genus includes A. glandularis （Hartmann-Schr6der, 1965）, A. gracilis （Malmgren, 1866）, A. mironovi Jirkov, 2008 and A. nataliae （Jirkov, 2008）. A. glandularis and A. mironovi are recorded for the first time in Chinese waters. A key to Chinese species of Anobothrus is given.
文摘To develop research on Marxist philosophy in China by basing it on the specific realties of China spells out the methodological principle that research on Marxist philosophy in China should have; the essence of its demand for the upholding of specific Chinese realities as both the starting point and destination for research on Marxist philosophy in China is the Sinicization of Marxist philosophy. This is the essential demand of Marxist philosophy as well as the objective need of Chinese society for development, and also the fundamental route for ceaseless theoretical innovation in research on Marxist philosophy in China and the foundation for the integration of diversified approaches in such research. To strictly adhere to and practice this principle, we must resolutely oppose dogmatism under any form, maintain a certain tension between the academic nature and the actualities of research on Marxist philosophy, and hold fast to our basic principles in interacting with our traditional philosophy and the philosophy from the West.
文摘The same wide robe and long sleeves, the same Kung Fu techniques, and the same palace courtyards are the true embodiments to the fact that Chinese commercial films are on the same single-plank bridge. Luxurious color, motion, and scenes have been almost extremely perfect, but why do the audiences still dislike the films？ This is probably because the forms in the films are greater than the themes, and the surfaces are excessively stressed and the most essential points are ignored.
基金Supported by the National Marine Public Welfare Research Project(No.200805069)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41076104)the Knowledge Innovation Program of Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.2007-12)
文摘This paper reports two species of the family Pyramidellidae (Gastropoda, Heterobranchia), Otopleura nitida (A. Adams, 1854) and Rugadentia manzakiana (Yokoyama, 1922). The former was from the South China Sea and the latter was from the Yellow Sea and East China Sea. The study was based on the collections deposited in the Marine Biological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences. This is for the first time that these species have been recorded in China seas. In the current contribution, we describe and illustrate these two species, and compare them with similar species.
文摘China fast experienced a strong earthquake in 1976 in Tang Shan,Hebei Province.At the beginning of this year,severe snow storms struck more than half of China.What impact have these natural disasters left on China,especially the latest earthquake in Sichuan? Let's do a comparison.
基金supported by National Key Project of Scientific and Technical Supporting Programs Funded by Ministry of Science and Technology of China in the 11th Five Year Plan (Grant No. 2007BAC03A12)
文摘Low-carbon economic development has become a.fundamental approach to coordinating economic development and carbon emissions mitigation. As rapid developing economic, aviation and navigation, and financial center of North China. Tianjin＇s energy demand and CO2 emissions are mushrooming, with per capita CO2 emission from fossil fuel combustion exceeding 20 t in 2020, which much exceeds current level of USA. In the background of global responding to climate change, China will likely be requested to commit peaking its GHG emissions during 2020-2030, which will inevitable reduce the room of development in Tianjin enormously. Tianjin should make deployment ahead, realizing win-win of addressing climate change and sustainable development, with low-carbon economic development as important strategic mission. First of all, Tianjin should devote more efforts to reducing energy intensity and realizing relative emission reduction. Scenario analysis shows that Tianjin＇s future CO2 emissions will continue to increase rapidly, but they can be significantly reduced by taking measures. Second, Tianjin should get ready for achieving absolute reduction of CO2 emissions as soon as possible, preparing system, technology and talent in advance, making great efforts to establish institutional meehanisms conducive to low-carbon development from now on. starting from energy conservation and emission reduction, actively carrying out low-carbon technology research and development, vigorously developing the tertiary industry with low emissions, developing new and renewable energy resources, actively promote low-carbon consumption.
