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汉代中国与阿富汗和巴基斯坦之交通
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作者 薛克翘 《南亚东南亚研究》 2023年第4期100-112,156,共14页
今阿富汗和巴基斯坦所涉区域,很早便与中国建立了密切的交通往来,是中国—南亚交流版图的有机组成部分。根据文字的记载,中国与阿富汗、巴基斯坦的交通史至少可以追溯到中国的汉代。作为早期丝绸之路的重要环节,中国与阿富汗、巴基斯坦... 今阿富汗和巴基斯坦所涉区域,很早便与中国建立了密切的交通往来,是中国—南亚交流版图的有机组成部分。根据文字的记载,中国与阿富汗、巴基斯坦的交通史至少可以追溯到中国的汉代。作为早期丝绸之路的重要环节,中国与阿富汗、巴基斯坦的交通历来为学界研究的热点,相关讨论层出不穷。但彼时这两个国家并不叫今天的名字,地域也在不断变化中,历史上对应的汉译古名包括大夏、身毒、罽宾、高附、迦毕试等。本文结合《史记》《汉书》《后汉书》《高僧传》等史料及中外研究成果,详细梳理今阿富汗和巴基斯坦地区在中国汉代时期的命名、疆域、人种、民族、物产、文化等基本情况,及其与中国之间的交通方式、人员往来、商品流动和文化交融。文章重点考察该地区在张骞两次出使西域的过程中所扮演的历史角色,及其在佛教传播、佛经翻译等方面的独特贡献。对该议题开展深入研究,有助于增进我们对中国—南亚古代交流史及丝绸之路物质和精神文明交流遗产的理解。 展开更多
关键词 中国—南亚交通史 汉代 中国—阿富汗 中国—巴基斯坦
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The Political Situation in Pakistan and China-Pakistan Relations
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作者 Jiang Shuxian Zheng Junlu 《International Understanding》 2008年第2期16-19,共4页
For the year past, Pakistan was intertwined with domestic and external conflicts which continued to upgrade, giving rise to political turmoil. However, in face of such mishaps, the people of Pakistan and politicians o... For the year past, Pakistan was intertwined with domestic and external conflicts which continued to upgrade, giving rise to political turmoil. However, in face of such mishaps, the people of Pakistan and politicians of various factions put their national interests first and held successful general elections and organized a new government for a fresh start of the development of the country. 展开更多
关键词 巴基斯坦 中国 外交关系 政治形势
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The Game Changer China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC): A SWOT Analysis
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作者 Ghulam Muhammad Kundi 《Cultural and Religious Studies》 2017年第11期661-674,共14页
China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is dreamed to be the game changer not only for China and Pakistan but other 50 regional, Middle East, Central Asian Republics, and European countries too. It is one of its kin... China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is dreamed to be the game changer not only for China and Pakistan but other 50 regional, Middle East, Central Asian Republics, and European countries too. It is one of its kind a huge project with billion US$ investment by China. Since its inception, the internal controversies and disputes in Pakistan on the sharing of benefits as well as interests and concerns of the regional and international players are posing threats to it. The review article aims to investigate and analyze the strengths and weakness and opportunities and threats (SWOT) for CPEC. To analyze the qualitative data, a computer based software program ATLAS.ti was used by employing multiple methods like discourse, hermeneutics, and heuristic by Moustakas. The schematic model of the theoretical framework elaborates the association and impact between and on the dependent, independent, and mediating variables of the study. It was found that if the security, political support, internal and external threats, coordination and cooperation and involvement of stakeholders are properly addressed, the CPEC will bear the fruits. 展开更多
关键词 CPEC security political support internal and external threats coordination and cooperation involvement of stakeholders
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China-Pakistan Economic Corridor: Will It Sustain Itself? 被引量:5
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作者 Ejaz Hussain 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2017年第2期145-159,共15页
This paper attempts to measure and explain the sustainability of China- Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) by employing rational choice theory. Methodologically, the qualitative study relies on primary data in terms ... This paper attempts to measure and explain the sustainability of China- Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) by employing rational choice theory. Methodologically, the qualitative study relies on primary data in terms of elite interviews and secondary sources such as journals articles. This theory-guided empirical research has identified two sets of challenges, internal and external, that the economic corridor faces. Broadly, the challenges range from economic slow- down, political instability, religious extremism and terrorism that have taken toll of Pakistani economy, society and the state. The paper has provided policy input in terms of urging Pakistani government to reform its educational system and correct political instability along with targeting all types of militant organizations. More- over, the study urges China to engage regional stakeholders in CPEC to realize regional and trans-regional connectivity to achieve economic integration of the market. 展开更多
关键词 CPEC Trade Balochistan Xinjiang - Belt and Road Initiative -China-Pakistan Economic Corridor
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