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公平理论及其对中国企业管理者的启示 被引量:5
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作者 吴迪 《河南广播电视大学学报》 2011年第3期28-29,共2页
公平理论是当代美国心理学家亚当斯提出来的一种激励理论。亚当斯认为,员工在工作中总是将自己的投入产出比与他人的投入产出比相比较,比较后得出的公平与不公平感会对他的工作积极性和创造性产生直接影响。然而具有深刻西方文化背景的... 公平理论是当代美国心理学家亚当斯提出来的一种激励理论。亚当斯认为,员工在工作中总是将自己的投入产出比与他人的投入产出比相比较,比较后得出的公平与不公平感会对他的工作积极性和创造性产生直接影响。然而具有深刻西方文化背景的公平理论,在应用于中国企业管理界时,要求我们必须考虑到中国传统文化对企业及个人的影响,制定切实可行的对策以便在组织内创造一个最大限度的公平、公正的环境。 展开更多
关键词 公平理论 传统文化 中国企业管理者
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Compassion in Buddhism and Guanxi: Can There Be a Synergy for Westem Companies in China
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作者 Tashi Gelek Gration David 《Chinese Business Review》 2013年第4期287-297,共11页
Compassion is one of the core fundamental elements of Buddhism. The compassionate virtues are the precious qualities essential in the practice of Buddhism. On the other hand, guanxi plays a dominant role in any succes... Compassion is one of the core fundamental elements of Buddhism. The compassionate virtues are the precious qualities essential in the practice of Buddhism. On the other hand, guanxi plays a dominant role in any successful business venture in Chinese market. This paper develops the understanding of the two ancient bodies of knowledge of Buddhism and Confucianism. The attempt will be made in this paper to understand the deeper meaning of compassion in Buddhism in terms of compassionate virtues such as generosity, discipline, patience, diligence, humility, and wisdom. In guanxi, it will delve into different aspects of guanxi in terms of its background, meaning, significance, different types, intermediary, comparison with networking and ethics and success factors. This paper is based on the literature review on compassion--guanxi. The compassion literature focuses on books on Buddhism and commentaries by great Tibetan Buddhist sages. The guanxi literatures are predominately based on business research papers related to guanxi and business culture in China. The paper provides deeper meaning of compassion in Buddhism. The application of compassion to manage guanxi in China is the topic of this paper. This research is about optimizing the art of guanxi through the application of compassion which will help many non-Chinese business managers to effectively manage it. This paper is considered the first of its kind to study compassion in Buddhism and guanxi practice in China and seeks to provide the necessary framework to conduct the further research on applying compassion to build and manage better guanxi in China. 展开更多
关键词 GUANXI BUDDHISM COMPASSION Chinese business culture China business strategy CONFUCIUS
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