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世界数据中心(WDC)中国学科中心数据共享进展 被引量:17
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作者 王卷乐 孙九林 《中国基础科学》 2007年第2期36-40,共5页
世界数据中心(WDC)隶属于国际科学联合会(ICSU),其主要任务是开展科学数据的采集、归档管理和共享服务。中国有9个学科中心于1988年正式加入WDC组织。近年来,随着国内科学数据共享工作的稳步推进,中国的9个WDC学科中心全部加入了科学数... 世界数据中心(WDC)隶属于国际科学联合会(ICSU),其主要任务是开展科学数据的采集、归档管理和共享服务。中国有9个学科中心于1988年正式加入WDC组织。近年来,随着国内科学数据共享工作的稳步推进,中国的9个WDC学科中心全部加入了科学数据共享工程,并通过扎实的数据管理与共享工作,为科技创新提供了基础性的数据支撑。借WDC成立50周年之际,本文整体介绍了WDC中国学科中心在数据共享中的贡献。 展开更多
关键词 世界数据 中国学科中心 科学数据共享工程 数据共享
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世界数据中心(WDC)回顾、变革与展望 被引量:23
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作者 王卷乐 孙九林 《地球科学进展》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第6期612-620,共9页
世界数据中心(WDC)隶属于国际科学联合会(ICSU),自1957年成立以来已经在全球建立了51个学科中心,其所倡导的科学数据开放和共享的理念和做法影响巨大,为地球科学和相关学科的发展提供了大量的数据支撑服务。WDC在发展的同时,也面临着4... 世界数据中心(WDC)隶属于国际科学联合会(ICSU),自1957年成立以来已经在全球建立了51个学科中心,其所倡导的科学数据开放和共享的理念和做法影响巨大,为地球科学和相关学科的发展提供了大量的数据支撑服务。WDC在发展的同时,也面临着4个方面的问题与挑战:①WDC系统可持续性;②WDC系统顶层设计和总体布局;③针对国际科学计划的数据支撑服务能力;④不同数据中心之间的网络互操作体系。针对这些问题,国际科学联合会组织了包括WDC中国学科中心在内的所有中心共同研究制定解决对策,并于2008年10月最终确立了WDC的变革方案。该方案的核心就把ICSU下属的WDC和天文与地球物理联合服务中心(FAGS)合并重组,并吸收其他符合条件的中心,共同建立新的世界数据系统(WDS)。在对该组织架构分析的基础上,提出中国WDC学科中心发展的6点具体建议。 展开更多
关键词 世界数据 世界数据系统 数据共享 中国学科中心
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Sci-Tech
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《China Today》 2015年第7期13-13,共1页
China Launches Space Junk Monitoring Center China,on June 8,launched a space junk monitoring center to protect its spacecraft in orbit.The center,which is managed by the State Administration of Science,Technology and ... China Launches Space Junk Monitoring Center China,on June 8,launched a space junk monitoring center to protect its spacecraft in orbit.The center,which is managed by the State Administration of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defense(SASTIND)and the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),will track and monitor nearearth objects and space debris. 展开更多
关键词 spacecraft orbit debris emergency monitor protect Sci-Tech created completion completed
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Micro-macro models for viscoelastic fluids: modelling, mathematics and numerics Dedicated to the NSFC-CNRS Chinese-French summer institute on fluid mechanics in 2010 被引量:2
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作者 LE BRIS Claude LELIVRE Tony 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2012年第1期353-384,共32页
This paper is an introduction to the modelling of viscoelastic fluids, with an emphasis on micromacro (or multiscale) models. Some elements of mathematical and numerical analysis are provided. These notes closely fo... This paper is an introduction to the modelling of viscoelastic fluids, with an emphasis on micromacro (or multiscale) models. Some elements of mathematical and numerical analysis are provided. These notes closely follow the lectures delivered by the second author at the Chinese Academy of Science during the Workshop "Stress Tensor Effects on Fluid Mechanics" in January 2010. 展开更多
关键词 viscoelastic fluids micro-macro models entropy methods Monte Carlo methods
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Phronesis and Dao: Cultivating Ethics and Wisdom in the Process of Making Architecture
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作者 Leonidas Koutsoumpos Yue Zhuang 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2016年第2期213-228,共16页
Contemporary China, the largest construction site in the world, is the centre of production of architectural 'vessels' that are compacted with technical and scientific knowledge. Nevertheless, traditional wisdom and... Contemporary China, the largest construction site in the world, is the centre of production of architectural 'vessels' that are compacted with technical and scientific knowledge. Nevertheless, traditional wisdom and personal cultivation is often neglected in this process of creating architecture. This paper makes a connection between the Chinese ideogram of 道 (dao = way), with the Greek term of φρovησιc (phronesis = practical wisdom), in the context of architecture. We argue that both terms bring forth the importance of ethics and practical wisdom in the making of architecture, as a process of cultivation. This argument is discussed through two case studies: a historical Chinese garden (Sima Guang's 'Garden of Solitary Enjoyment'), as a manifestation of Dao, and an educational situation from a contemporary architectural design studio in a school of architecture, as a manifestation of phronesis. Both these diverse examples offer a possibility to see architecture as the creation of 'vessels for life' where 'vessel' and 'life' are inseparable. 展开更多
关键词 Ethics - Wisdom PHRONESIS DAO Cultivation 'Vessels for life'Chinese gardens Architectural design education
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