由信念发展追溯教师实践性知识的形成——“中学地理活动课教学”教师个案研究

文章采用叙事研究的方法,讲述一位中学地理教师如何探索地理活动课教学的故事。通过追溯前后九年教学行为和信念的发展,文章揭示出主人公中学地理活动课教学实践性知识的生成过程。研究认为教师教学新信念的获得与发展源于教师在教学情境中的真实困惑。从新理念的输入到教师个人实践性知识的生成是一个漫长的创新过程;教师需要一段宽松的课堂试验和反思过程,从中获取新理论与自我经验深入对话的信心和动力。在这个前提下,教师才有可能积极投入教学方法的改革与创新,形成相应的实践性知识。

Research on the Problems and Strategies of the Communication Activity among Students in College English Teaching

At present, some problems are gradually appearing in college English class teaching, such as, communication activity among students, reflection of individual＇s advantage, the transition of study main body, etc. The article mainly studies the problem of communication activity among students with questionnaire method, and puts forward some strategies.