为研究风电场35 k V电缆网络中性点接地方式的适用性和可行性,针对电缆网络较大的对地电容电流水平,利用Matlab/Simulink软件建模仿真。给出了以贵州龙里风电场为工程背景、不同中性点接地方式下的运行特性,并提出了一种改进的、适合风...为研究风电场35 k V电缆网络中性点接地方式的适用性和可行性,针对电缆网络较大的对地电容电流水平,利用Matlab/Simulink软件建模仿真。给出了以贵州龙里风电场为工程背景、不同中性点接地方式下的运行特性,并提出了一种改进的、适合风电场35 k V电缆网络的中性点复合运行方式。复合方式以消弧线圈为基础,当接地电容电流水平小于100 A而发生单相接地故障时,先并中值电阻抑制系统暂态过电压,若为瞬时性故障,消弧线圈补偿后故障自动消除,若为非瞬时性故障则利用短时并入小电阻启动零序电流保护。而当接地电容电流水平大于100 A,发生单相非瞬时性接地故障时,直接利用小电阻的短时投入,启动零序电流保护装置快速切除故障。仿真结果表明,复合方式适应性强,且相关设备可按照相关绝缘水平进行选取,具有较高的可操作性。展开更多
To resolve the ontology understanding problem, the structural features and the potential important terms of a large-scale ontology are investigated from the perspective of complex networks analysis. Through the empiri...To resolve the ontology understanding problem, the structural features and the potential important terms of a large-scale ontology are investigated from the perspective of complex networks analysis. Through the empirical studies of the gene ontology with various perspectives, this paper shows that the whole gene ontology displays the same topological features as complex networks including "small world" and "scale-free",while some sub-ontologies have the "scale-free" property but no "small world" effect.The potential important terms in an ontology are discovered by some famous complex network centralization methods.An evaluation method based on information retrieval in MEDLINE is designed to measure the effectiveness of the discovered important terms.According to the relevant literature of the gene ontology terms,the suitability of these centralization methods for ontology important concepts discovering is quantitatively evaluated.The experimental results indicate that the betweenness centrality is the most appropriate method among all the evaluated centralization measures.展开更多
文摘为研究风电场35 k V电缆网络中性点接地方式的适用性和可行性,针对电缆网络较大的对地电容电流水平,利用Matlab/Simulink软件建模仿真。给出了以贵州龙里风电场为工程背景、不同中性点接地方式下的运行特性,并提出了一种改进的、适合风电场35 k V电缆网络的中性点复合运行方式。复合方式以消弧线圈为基础,当接地电容电流水平小于100 A而发生单相接地故障时,先并中值电阻抑制系统暂态过电压,若为瞬时性故障,消弧线圈补偿后故障自动消除,若为非瞬时性故障则利用短时并入小电阻启动零序电流保护。而当接地电容电流水平大于100 A,发生单相非瞬时性接地故障时,直接利用小电阻的短时投入,启动零序电流保护装置快速切除故障。仿真结果表明,复合方式适应性强,且相关设备可按照相关绝缘水平进行选取,具有较高的可操作性。
基金The National Basic Research Program of China (973Program) (No.2005CB321802)Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (No.NCET-06-0926)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60873097,90612009)
文摘To resolve the ontology understanding problem, the structural features and the potential important terms of a large-scale ontology are investigated from the perspective of complex networks analysis. Through the empirical studies of the gene ontology with various perspectives, this paper shows that the whole gene ontology displays the same topological features as complex networks including "small world" and "scale-free",while some sub-ontologies have the "scale-free" property but no "small world" effect.The potential important terms in an ontology are discovered by some famous complex network centralization methods.An evaluation method based on information retrieval in MEDLINE is designed to measure the effectiveness of the discovered important terms.According to the relevant literature of the gene ontology terms,the suitability of these centralization methods for ontology important concepts discovering is quantitatively evaluated.The experimental results indicate that the betweenness centrality is the most appropriate method among all the evaluated centralization measures.