最近,我看到自然杂志社刊发的一篇报道,说学术论文中用词与内容不符的现象相当严重。比如,1974-2014年发表在生物医学数据库（Pub Me d）的论文中,＂确切＂（Robus t）、＂最新＂（Nove l）、＂创新＂（Innovative）等＂肯定性词汇＂出...最近,我看到自然杂志社刊发的一篇报道,说学术论文中用词与内容不符的现象相当严重。比如,1974-2014年发表在生物医学数据库（Pub Me d）的论文中,＂确切＂（Robus t）、＂最新＂（Nove l）、＂创新＂（Innovative）等＂肯定性词汇＂出现的频率呈上升趋势,2014年比1974-1980年增加了约9倍,显著超过＂否定性词汇＂出现频率的上升趋势（2.4倍）;中性词汇频率没有增加。展开更多
This paper focuses on the research on the vocabularies in the modem Chinese monograph with the division of history into periods and the special classes of the ancient codes and records. ＂Exploitation of the Works of ...This paper focuses on the research on the vocabularies in the modem Chinese monograph with the division of history into periods and the special classes of the ancient codes and records. ＂Exploitation of the Works of Nature＂ is China＇s first encyclopedia on the production technologies of the agricultural and handicraft industries, published in 1637, with the contents covering many fields of the social production. It can fully reflect the terminologies of various industries in the late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty and the real situation of the language at that time, which has a very high value of the linguistic research. The article extracts 5573 double-character compound words from the whole book, and uses the method of the quantitative analysis and the qualitative analysis to study the vocabularies of the whole book. Limited by the length of the text, the article carries out the investigation and analysis with the supplementary double-character words as the examples.展开更多
文摘最近,我看到自然杂志社刊发的一篇报道,说学术论文中用词与内容不符的现象相当严重。比如,1974-2014年发表在生物医学数据库（Pub Me d）的论文中,＂确切＂（Robus t）、＂最新＂（Nove l）、＂创新＂（Innovative）等＂肯定性词汇＂出现的频率呈上升趋势,2014年比1974-1980年增加了约9倍,显著超过＂否定性词汇＂出现频率的上升趋势（2.4倍）;中性词汇频率没有增加。
文摘This paper focuses on the research on the vocabularies in the modem Chinese monograph with the division of history into periods and the special classes of the ancient codes and records. ＂Exploitation of the Works of Nature＂ is China＇s first encyclopedia on the production technologies of the agricultural and handicraft industries, published in 1637, with the contents covering many fields of the social production. It can fully reflect the terminologies of various industries in the late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty and the real situation of the language at that time, which has a very high value of the linguistic research. The article extracts 5573 double-character compound words from the whole book, and uses the method of the quantitative analysis and the qualitative analysis to study the vocabularies of the whole book. Limited by the length of the text, the article carries out the investigation and analysis with the supplementary double-character words as the examples.
