新疆丝绸之路经济带核心区中期建设困阻及对策研究

“一带一路”倡议提出以来,新疆牢牢把握政策机遇和区位优势,建立丝绸之路经济带核心区。多年来,中央和自治区政府围绕“五通”总路线,各领域重点项目建设成效显著,核心区进入发展中期。然而,受到经济水平、自然环境等因素的制约,核心区基础设施运载能力不足,金融贸易与对外人文交流等领域目标实现存在偏差。文章认为,新疆要发挥好政策优势,不断提升经济实力,构建多层次交流平台,鼓励民间力量参与,为核心区中期建设奠定基础。

辽宁省三北防护林体系五期工程中期建设成效

辽宁省三北防护林体系一共包括5期工程,第5期工程是从2011年开始一直到2020年结束,在其中,2015年是5期工程的中期,这一年是十分关键的一年,有着承上启下的作用。结合这样的情况,本文重点分析辽宁省三北防护林体系5期工程中期建设成效以及相对应的经验和做法等一系列相关内容,希望本文的分析能够为相关从业人员提供一定的参考。

世界一流学科建设中期绩效考核评估研究

双一流大学建设的核心是一流学科建设。加强学科建设中期绩效考核评估是促进世界一流学科早日建成的有效途径。提出了世界一流学科建设中期绩效考核评估体系建立的基本依据、原则、思路和方法;明确了评价指标遴选来源,确立了从学科建设指导思想、师资队伍、科研成果、人才培养、社会服务与文化传承、国际视野、建设条件、学科组织及学科声誉等9个角度21个一级指标、38个二级指标及其相应的评估考核标准;构建了具有中国特色的世界一流学科建设中期绩效评估等级考核表;为国家制定一流学科中期建设绩效考核方案提供参考建议。

浅析项目中期管理系统建设的目的及意义

软科学是一门立足实践,面向决策的新兴学科,为有效推进决策科学化、民主化发挥着重要智力支撑作用,但目前贵州省软科学研究过程管理制度尚未建立,缺乏对软科学计划项目实施过程的监督管理。为了提高软科学研究质量,切实发挥软科学决策支撑作用,加强软科学计划项目过程管理,分章分析了贵州省科技厅探索建立中期报告制度,建设软科学中期管理服务系统,实现软科学计划项目过程管理的信息化。

Idea and goals of environmental protection and ecological construction in the 11^(th) five-year plan period

In this paper, the executive of the 10th Five- Year Plan in the field of environmental protection and ecological constrution is reviewed, and the charactristics of economic growth and its environmental impact on the 11^th Five-Year Plan is forecasted and analyzed. A principal idea of eavironmental protection and ecological construction is put forward for the 11^th Five-Year Plan pertod： strensgthen the point treatment in key areas and set the main targets based on the idea. The relating countermeasures in national level are proposed as follows： set up appropriate ideas for official achievements by launching resources and environmental cost acconting; adjust the industrial struacture actively by industrial policies and strenuous work; develop circular economy, change the mode of environmental protecgon from end treatment to headstream and proeess control： strengthen the market mechanism in the process of pollution treatment, set up the system of ＂who treats who benefits＂ ; perfect interrelated laws and standards, strengthen the ability of environmental munagement; lay extra emphasis on two key targets： water pollution tretment in key river basins and management of the reserves; and combine the ecological consnuction and poverty alleviation in higher level.

Near- and Mid-term Development of Natural Gas Market in China

Economy growth in China is expected to slow down a little during the I3th Five-Year-Plan period. So will the domestic gas demand and supply market, which may be quite different from that of the 11 th and 12th Five-Year-Plan periods. The paper summarized the state quo of gas supply and demand in the country and analyzed factors that may affect the demand and supply balance in the new period. It is proposed that there will be many uncertainties in achieving supply and demand goals of gas set for tire period, and gas glut is also very possible during the time. To deal with the problem, it is suggested that several measures be taken nationwide： improving utilization of gas in several sectors, straightening and optimizing the pricing mechanism, speeding up construction of infrastructures, implementing relevant policies and boosting up supen^ision and monitor of tire industry.

城市规划与财政关系初探

本文提出一个我国城市规划界长期忽略的问题:城市规划要考量城市财政能力吗?文章阐述了一个“规划—财政—融资”内在关系的简单理论框架,介绍相关国际经验,分析我国城市规划与财政工作之间缺乏有机联系的根源和可能产生的后果,指出在我国城市进入高质量发展阶段,打造一个规划与财政协同的工作基础的必要性。笔者提出了若干具体的政策建议,包括引导规划观念向务实方向的转变,在我国城市管理体制框架内建立一个“中期建设和财政规划”流程和城市基础设施资产管理体系,继续推进房地产税和土地出让金制度改革,以及鼓励规划院校弥补城市财政教育的不足。