从地域之别到社会类型之别——冯友兰探究中西文化问题的思想述评

冯友兰是一位爱国哲人,他对中西文化问题的探讨分为三个阶段。他先后将中西文化的差别视为地域之别、古今之别和社会类型之别。在第三阶段,他提出中国文化须完成现代化并保留其民族性,正确指明了中国文化的发展方向。认真总结冯友兰探究中西文化问题的思想得失,将会有助于推进中国文化的现代建设。

略论近代中西文化关系问题的形成

中西文化关系问题是中国近代文化基本的、核心的问题。本文试着以历史和逻辑相统一的方法来分析中国近代社会发展进程与近代文化发展的关系。

Discussion about contemporary Chinese cultural criticism and mass culture

Contemporary Chinese cultural criticism is facing traditional three factors. That are： literary criticism, belletristic criticism and Chinese-style criticism; contemporary transformation from western cultural criticism and consciousness of problems in contemporary Chinese culture together form a problem domain of cultural criticism; during the 30 years, literary discipline knowledge has evolved from the aesthetic to the culture and the weakening and missing of beauty and poetry become a weakness of cultural criticism. Concerning about the study of repression mechanism for appreciation as well as strengthening the aesthetic nature is the proper attitude literary researcher should have while intervening cultural criticism.

蔡元培与威廉·洪堡教育思想之比较研究

对蔡元培和洪堡两位教育家的教育思想和实践做了一个粗略的比较，比较的重点是他们的教育独立观，他们对完全人格教育的看法以及他们的大学改革实践。