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合理应用注射用头孢唑肟钠与注射用头孢三嗪
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作者 王锋 袁瑞林 武冬花 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2008年第20期3191-3192,共2页
目的经过对药物的总结对比,了解我院抗生素的应用现状,以采取有效管理措施。方法采用回顾性调查法,对我院2007年1—12月2102份门诊患者注射用头孢唑肟钠与注射用头孢三嗪的应用情况,利用计算机软件进行统计分析。结果二药均经过药物药... 目的经过对药物的总结对比,了解我院抗生素的应用现状,以采取有效管理措施。方法采用回顾性调查法,对我院2007年1—12月2102份门诊患者注射用头孢唑肟钠与注射用头孢三嗪的应用情况,利用计算机软件进行统计分析。结果二药均经过药物药敏试验和细菌敏感性试验后临床使用,比较结果有显著性差异。注射用头孢唑肟钠有效率90%,注射用头孢三嗪有效率66%。结论注射用头孢唑肟钠的临床有效率优于注射用头孢三嗪。 展开更多
关键词 注射用头孢唑肟钠 注射用头孢三嗪 临床使用率
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我院实施国家基本药物模式的体会
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作者 康林泉 《中国民康医学》 2011年第14期1828-1829,共2页
目的:提高我院国家基本药物药品使用比率,逐步形成使用基本药物作为首选药的良好用药习惯,促进合理用药,降低患者医疗费用。方法:①规范行政制度、实施强制干预;②药剂科积极开展使用基本药物的宣传、培训与督导;③实时调整我院的药品... 目的:提高我院国家基本药物药品使用比率,逐步形成使用基本药物作为首选药的良好用药习惯,促进合理用药,降低患者医疗费用。方法:①规范行政制度、实施强制干预;②药剂科积极开展使用基本药物的宣传、培训与督导;③实时调整我院的药品目录。结果:①我院的基本药物使用率(基本药物占药品收入的比例)每月均达标;②二、三线抗菌药物使用下降显著。结论:规范医院管理是实施国家基本药物模式的重要保证。 展开更多
关键词 国家基本药物 临床基本药物使用率
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Pharmaceutical Characteristics of Daunorubicin Stealth Liposomes
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作者 张华 齐宪荣 张强 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2001年第4期200-202,共3页
This report studied on pharmaceutical characteristics of the stealth liposome containing dau-norubicin (DNR). The shape, size, entrapment efficiency and stability of the daunorubicin stealth liposomes (DNRSL) were exa... This report studied on pharmaceutical characteristics of the stealth liposome containing dau-norubicin (DNR). The shape, size, entrapment efficiency and stability of the daunorubicin stealth liposomes (DNRSL) were examined. Visible spectrophotometry and the HPLC method were established for determination of the DNR in the DNRSL. The release of DNR from DNRSL in HBS (pH 7.5) and rat serum at 37 oC were examined. The results showed that the DNRSL had high entrapment efficiency (>85%), small size and slow release. 展开更多
关键词 Stealth liposomes DAUNORUBICIN Entrapment efficiency Drug release in vitro
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Splenic infarction associated with sorafenib use in a hepatocellular carcinoma patient 被引量:7
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作者 Sang Ock Kim Sang Young Han +5 位作者 Yang Hyun Baek Sung Wook Lee Ji Sun Han Byung Geun Kim Jin Han Cho Kyung Jin Nam 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第2期267-270,共4页
Sorafenib,a multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor,has been shown to improve survival in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).As the clinical use of sorafenib increases,many adverse effects have been ... Sorafenib,a multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor,has been shown to improve survival in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).As the clinical use of sorafenib increases,many adverse effects have been reported,such as hand-foot skin reaction,diarrhea,anorexia,asthenia,alopecia,weight loss,hypertension and arterial thromboembolism.However,there are no prior reports of splenic infarction as an adverse effect of sorafenib.Here,a case of splenic infarction in a patient with HCC who was treated with sorafenib is reported. The patient had no other predisposing factors to explain the splenic infarction except for the administration of sorafenib.The splenic infarction improved after sorafenib was discontinued;however,the HCC progressed. 展开更多
关键词 Hepatocellular carcinoma SORAFENIB Tyrosine kinase inhibitor Adverse effects Splenic infarction
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Application of the condenser lens in microwave hyperthermia 被引量:2
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作者 SUN Bing JIANG GuoTai +1 位作者 CHEN ZhiHong WANG Li 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第1期237-243,共7页
According to the aplanatism theory, lens can be used to focus the electromagnetic wave. A piano-convex hyperboloid of revo- lution lens made of low loss material is designed for combinatorial applications with the rec... According to the aplanatism theory, lens can be used to focus the electromagnetic wave. A piano-convex hyperboloid of revo- lution lens made of low loss material is designed for combinatorial applications with the rectangle microstrip applicator in microwave hyperthermia. Results of the extensive simulations and experiments show that the introduction of the lens to the clinical used antenna can significantly improve the directivity and hence increase the microwave power density in near field. In microwave hyperthermia applications, the lens antenna will exhibit superior directivity, high gain and well thermal efficiency for tumor in superficial layer. Besides, it has small treatment area that is helpful for reducing the injury of the normal tissue around the tumor. 展开更多
关键词 condenser lens microwave hyperthermia lens antenna
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