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BNS小麦穗分化进程与其雄性不育性的表现 被引量:18
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作者 王茂婷 高庆荣 +5 位作者 孙正娟 袁凯 于松 张宝雷 李楠楠 茹振钢 《分子植物育种》 CAS CSCD 2011年第3期294-301,共8页
本研究以BNS小麦为试材,采用分期播种和春季播种试验,研究BNS不同播期的幼穗分化进程及其温光与育性的关系,旨在进一步明确BNS育性转化的穗分化敏感时期。结果表明:(1)随播期推迟,BNS二棱期至药隔期的穗分化天数和不育度均逐渐减小,且... 本研究以BNS小麦为试材,采用分期播种和春季播种试验,研究BNS不同播期的幼穗分化进程及其温光与育性的关系,旨在进一步明确BNS育性转化的穗分化敏感时期。结果表明:(1)随播期推迟,BNS二棱期至药隔期的穗分化天数和不育度均逐渐减小,且二者呈极显著正相关(r=0.940~0.942>r0.05/0.01=0.658/0.765)。10月1日~10月9日播种,穗分化天数为52~59d,不育度99%~100%。春播试验天数为19~22d,自交结实率为63%~78%。(2)BNS温度敏感期为雌雄蕊原基分化期和药隔期,日均温与不育度相关密切(r=-0.915~-0.818>r0.05/0.01=0.658/0.765),高度不育时平均温度为8.4~12.6℃。(3)BNS光照敏感期为药隔期,日均光长和总光照与不育度相关极显著(r为-0.799,-0.784,0.854,0.954>r0.05/0.01=0.658/0.765),高度不育时日均光照长度为6.6~6.8h。(4)春播试验中雌雄蕊分化期和药隔期的日均温、光(14.2~16.0℃、7~8h)高于诱导高度不育的温光条件,故表现可育。因此BNS温度敏感期为雌雄蕊原基分化至药隔期,光照敏感期为药隔期,是温敏为主的低温短日生态雄性不育小麦。 展开更多
关键词 BNS小麦 敏雄性不育 穗分化 敏感时期 临界光温
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Spin-Polarized Tunneling Spectroscopy and Shot Noise in Ferromagnet/f-WaveSuperconductor Junctions 被引量:1
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作者 DONGZheng-Chao 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第5期775-780,共6页
The tunneling spectroscopy and shot noise in ferromagnet/insulator/triplet-superconductor (FM/I/triplet- SC) structures are studied by taking into account the roughness interracial barrier and exchange splitting in th... The tunneling spectroscopy and shot noise in ferromagnet/insulator/triplet-superconductor (FM/I/triplet- SC) structures are studied by taking into account the roughness interracial barrier and exchange splitting in the FM. For the triplet-SG of Sr_2RuO_4,we consider two-dimensional f-wave order parameter symmetries having nodes within the RuO_2 plane,which reasonably describe both thermodynamic and thermal conductivity data.It is shown that the ferromagnetic exchange splitting gives rise to a decrease in the differential conductance,the average current,and the shot noise power,while the noise power-to-current ratio is increased;the interface roughness is found to lead to a decrease in the differential conductance and the average current,and an increase in the noise power-to-current ratio. 展开更多
关键词 tunneling spectroscopy shot noise FERROMAGNET f-wave superconductor
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