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高强硼钢高温软化机制及动态再结晶临界条件 被引量:3
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作者 郝庆乐 韩静涛 徐海峰 《材料热处理学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第1期230-236,共7页
采用Gleeble-1500热模拟压缩试验获得了高强硼钢在880~1000℃、0.01~10 s-1、最大变形55%条件下的真应力-真应变曲线,通过对试验数据的处理和分析,研究了高强硼钢在试验条件下的软化机制及动态再结晶临界条件。结果表明:利用真应力-真... 采用Gleeble-1500热模拟压缩试验获得了高强硼钢在880~1000℃、0.01~10 s-1、最大变形55%条件下的真应力-真应变曲线,通过对试验数据的处理和分析,研究了高强硼钢在试验条件下的软化机制及动态再结晶临界条件。结果表明:利用真应力-真应变曲线来判断高强硼钢的软化机制存在宏观判断误区,通过分析θ-σ曲线和晶粒金相可以发现,高强硼钢在本文变形条件下均可以发生动态再结晶;通过lnθ-ε曲线拐点及-(lnθ)/ε-ε曲线最小值判据可以确定高强硼钢动态再结晶临界应变,进而通过σ-ε曲线可以获得临界应力;随变形温度降低或应变速率提高,动态再结晶临界应力或应变值随之提高,且临界应力/应变与峰值应力/应变之间存在如下关系:σc=0.92σp,εc=0.57εp;临界应力/应变与变形条件的关系分别为:σc=17.4048ln Z-450.2409,εc=0.0195ln Z-0.4710。 展开更多
关键词 高强硼钢 软化机制 加工硬化率 动态再结晶 临界应力/应变
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Finite element and experimental analyses of cylindrical hole flanging in incremental forming 被引量:3
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作者 G.HUSSAIN H.VALAEI +1 位作者 Khalid A.Al-GHAMDI B.KHAN 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第9期2419-2425,共7页
The influence of the size of pre-cut hole of blank on the formability of cylindrical hole flanging in single point incremental forming(SPIF) was studied. The flange is produced in four stages starting from 45° ... The influence of the size of pre-cut hole of blank on the formability of cylindrical hole flanging in single point incremental forming(SPIF) was studied. The flange is produced in four stages starting from 45° to 90° and employing aluminum as the test material. It is shown that the hole size has significant effects on the stress/strain distribution on the cylindrical flange. The magnitude of hoop strains increases and the flange thickness increases as the hole size increases. Likewise, the von Mises stress reduces with the increasing of hole size. Further, there is a threshold value of hole size(i.e., 80 mm) below which severe stresses occur, which lead to sheet fracturing thus failing the successful forming of cylindrical flange. Moreover, the formability reduces as the hole size is increased above the threshold size. Finally, it is concluded that 80 mm is the threshold size of hole for maximizing the formability of aluminum sheet in incremental hole flanging. 展开更多
关键词 hole flanging single point incremental forming(SPIF) FORMABILITY stress STRAIN THRESHOLD
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