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分子动力学模拟狭缝炭孔内的毛细相变现象
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作者 刘涛 袁佩青 +1 位作者 刘洪来 袁渭康 《华东理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第2期116-119,共4页
采用约束恒温NVT系综分子动力学方法模拟了乙烯在不同孔径狭缝炭孔内的相变现象,并通过临界指数率和中线定律外推了相应的相变临界点。乙烯分子间的相互作用采用Le-nnard-Jones模型,乙烯分子与炭孔墙的相互作用则采用10-4-3模型。研究发... 采用约束恒温NVT系综分子动力学方法模拟了乙烯在不同孔径狭缝炭孔内的相变现象,并通过临界指数率和中线定律外推了相应的相变临界点。乙烯分子间的相互作用采用Le-nnard-Jones模型,乙烯分子与炭孔墙的相互作用则采用10-4-3模型。研究发现,狭缝炭孔内发生相变的真正原因是吸附内层局部密度的突变。由于狭缝炭孔墙的作用,孔内相变与体相中的汽液相变有很大差异,进而导致孔内相变的临界点与体相中汽液相变临界点有很大差异,且孔径越小,差异越大。 展开更多
关键词 分子动力学 狭缝炭孔 毛细相变 临界 乙烯 临界指数率 Lennard—Jones模型 等温吸附
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Numerical Experiments on Critical Ventilation Velocity and Back-layer in Tunnel Fire 被引量:3
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作者 杨培中 金浩 +1 位作者 邵钢 金先龙 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2006年第3期42-46,共5页
Full-scale numerical experiments were carried out on the vehicular fire in a long tunnel to study the critical ventilation velocity and back-layer distance with heat release rate of 5, 20 and 100 MW respectively. A co... Full-scale numerical experiments were carried out on the vehicular fire in a long tunnel to study the critical ventilation velocity and back-layer distance with heat release rate of 5, 20 and 100 MW respectively. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model of fire-driven fluid flow FDS(Fire Dynamics Simulator) was used to solve numerically a form of the Navier-Stokes equations for fire. The results were compared with the expressions proposed in the literature. A modified equation for the critical ventilation velocity was given to better fit the experimental results. A bi-exponential model that well fitted the numerical experimental results was proposed to describe the relationship between back-layer distance and ventilation velocity. 展开更多
关键词 tunnel fire critical ventilation velocity heatrelease rate back-layer hi-exponential model.
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On p-mean Curvature Operator with Critical Exponent
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作者 FU Hong-zhuo SHEN Yao-tian YANG Jun 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第4期511-521,共11页
This paper is concerned with the existence of positive solutions of the followingDirichlet problem for p-mean curvature operator with critical exponent: -div((1 +|↓△u|^2 )p-2/2 ↓△u) = λup-1+μ u=q-1,u 〉... This paper is concerned with the existence of positive solutions of the followingDirichlet problem for p-mean curvature operator with critical exponent: -div((1 +|↓△u|^2 )p-2/2 ↓△u) = λup-1+μ u=q-1,u 〉 0,x x∈Ω,u=0,x∈ δΩ,where u ∈ W01,P is a bounded domain in R^N(N 〉 p 〉 1) with smooth boundary δΩ, 2≤p ≤q〈p,p=Np/N-p,λ,μ〉0. It reaches the conclusions that this problem has at least one positive solution in the different cases. It is discussed the existences of positivesolutions of the Dirichlet problem for the p-mean curvature operator with critical exponentby using Nehari-type duality property firstly. As p = 2, q = p, the result is correspond tothat of Laplace operator. 展开更多
关键词 mean curvature operator critical exponent (PS) condition dual set
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Second critical exponent for a higher-order semilinear parabolic system 被引量:1
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作者 YANG ChunXiao YANG JinGe ZHENG SiNing 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第7期1453-1460,共8页
This paper studies a higher-order semilinear parabolic system. We obtain the second critical exponent to characterize the critical space-decay rate of the initial data in the co-existence parameter region of global an... This paper studies a higher-order semilinear parabolic system. We obtain the second critical exponent to characterize the critical space-decay rate of the initial data in the co-existence parameter region of global and non-global solutions. Together with the critical Fujita exponent established by Pang et al.(2006),this gives a clear and complete picture to the Fujita phenomena in the coupled higher-order semilinear parabolic system. 展开更多
关键词 higher-order semilinear parabolic system second critical exponent global existence BLOW-UP
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