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高地应力条件煤与瓦斯突出模拟试验研究 被引量:11
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作者 唐巨鹏 任凌冉 +1 位作者 潘一山 张昕 《煤炭科学技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第2期113-121,共9页
深部煤与瓦斯突出发生机理必然与浅部存在显著差异,将辽宁某矿12煤层型煤作为研究对象,采用自主研发的可同时施加轴压、围压、孔隙压的煤与瓦斯突出全过程模拟装置,以轴压模拟上覆岩层应力作用,围压模拟围岩应力作用,孔隙压模拟气体压力... 深部煤与瓦斯突出发生机理必然与浅部存在显著差异,将辽宁某矿12煤层型煤作为研究对象,采用自主研发的可同时施加轴压、围压、孔隙压的煤与瓦斯突出全过程模拟装置,以轴压模拟上覆岩层应力作用,围压模拟围岩应力作用,孔隙压模拟气体压力,进行了埋深分别为1100、1300、1500、1700、1900、2100、2300和2500 m的高地应力条件煤与瓦斯突出模拟试验并验证了其可靠性,定义单位气体压力突出煤粉质量为相对突出强度,得到相对突出强度、临界气体压力与埋深关系规律。结果发现:①深部煤与瓦斯突出特征与浅部存在明显差异,突出煤粉分布呈喇叭形,主要集中在15~25 m内,突出煤粉质量占比达52%~63%;②深部煤与瓦斯突出相对突出强度和临界气体压力变化趋势具有2阶段特征,存在分界深度为1700 m,埋深1100~1700 m为剧烈变化阶段,埋深1700~2500 m为缓慢变化阶段;③深部煤与瓦斯突出瞬时气体压力具有“台阶效应”,台阶效应持续时间随埋深增大而减小,在埋深2500 m时台阶效应消失,说明此时煤与瓦斯突出具有更大的突出危险性。 展开更多
关键词 煤与瓦斯突出 埋藏深度 煤粉分布 相对突出强度 临界气体压力 高地应力
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Geologically controlling factors on coal bed methane (CBM) productivity in Liulin 被引量:5
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作者 GAO Li-jun TANG Da-zhen +4 位作者 XU Hao MENG Shang-zhi ZHANG Wen-zhong MENG Yan-jun WANG Jun-jian 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2012年第4期362-367,共6页
It is of great significance to forecast high yield of CBM wells and analyze dynamic production by having an overall study on the characteristics of the produced CBM and determining the main factors influencing the pro... It is of great significance to forecast high yield of CBM wells and analyze dynamic production by having an overall study on the characteristics of the produced CBM and determining the main factors influencing the productivity of CBM. With the test report and the related geological parameters of a single well, methods of combining the productivity data and typical production curves were used to analyze different geological factors and how to influence the capacity of a single layer. Then, the paper proposed a new understanding about capacity characteristics of the study area and geological control factors: First, the Shanxi formation production capacity characteristics was divided into two-stages, showing signs of gas and gas break- through for 100 days. Second, two parameters, which include potential of gas production and gas production capacity, were bet- ter than the single parameter, such as gas content, coal thickness, and penetration to analyze affecting factors of single well pro- duction. Finally, comprehensive analysis concluded that the ratio of critical desorption pressure to reservoir pressure has greater influence on the production of vertical CBM wells. Besides, the potential of gas production capacity has greater impact at stage of showing gas signs; the coal reservoir pressure and gas production capacity have greater impact at stage of gas breakthrough for 100 days. Thus, to seek the coal bed methane with high ratio of critical desorption pressure to reservoir pressure and high yield of gas will be important guarantee to the success of the coal bed methane exploration and development. 展开更多
关键词 geological factors CBM production capacity Liulin potential of gas production gas deliverability ratio of critical desorption pressure to reservoir pressure
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