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U(2)振动子模型中的量子相变与临界点对称性
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作者 张宇 赵允 +3 位作者 安阳 李盛新 徐佳 于东麒 《中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学》 CSCD 北大核心 2014年第5期501-505,共5页
本文研究了U(2)振动子模型在大N极限以及有限N情况下的量子相变行为,并讨论了临界点对称性概念在一维系统中的适用性.通过对U(2)振动子模型的势能结构,低激发谱等动力学性质的分析,我们发现系统在临界点处是最容易激发的,其低激发动力... 本文研究了U(2)振动子模型在大N极限以及有限N情况下的量子相变行为,并讨论了临界点对称性概念在一维系统中的适用性.通过对U(2)振动子模型的势能结构,低激发谱等动力学性质的分析,我们发现系统在临界点处是最容易激发的,其低激发动力学特征可以由E(1)临界点对称性近似地描述,但随着激发能增加,近似逐渐破坏.进一步我们又数值分析了临界点处能谱的玻色子数依赖规律,结果表明二级相变临界点处的能谱随玻色子数变化的指数规律是不依赖维数的. 展开更多
关键词 量子相变 临界点对称性 指数因子
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轴对称奇A核系统的强耦合临界点对称性
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作者 安思雨 姜鹤 +1 位作者 董文婷 张宇 《原子核物理评论》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第3期250-256,共7页
鉴于临界点对称性方法在描述原子核形状相变中的成功应用,在强耦合方案下对原有描述偶偶核球形到长椭形状相变的临界点对称性模型X(n)(n=3,4,5)进行扩展,据此建立描述轴对称奇A核系统的SX(n)临界点对称性。通过对X(n)模型与SX(n)模型的... 鉴于临界点对称性方法在描述原子核形状相变中的成功应用,在强耦合方案下对原有描述偶偶核球形到长椭形状相变的临界点对称性模型X(n)(n=3,4,5)进行扩展,据此建立描述轴对称奇A核系统的SX(n)临界点对称性。通过对X(n)模型与SX(n)模型的转动谱结构进行对比分析,揭示了SX(n)临界点模型的动力学结构受模型维数n的影响较小且更接近刚性转子的模型特征,这些模型特征进一步通过检验过渡区核素^(150,151,152,153)Sm以及^(172,173,174,175)Os中的相关转动带结构得到了初步证实。 展开更多
关键词 形状相变 临界点对称性 强耦合 集体模型
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带Hardy-Sobolev项的p-Laplace方程解的存在性 被引量:1
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作者 赵元章 严先微 张强 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第11期124-126,共3页
本文利用对称性临界点原理,在无界的柱形区域上,得到一类带Hardy-Sobolev项的p-Laplace方程的非平凡解的存在性。所得结果推广补充了已有的结论。
关键词 P-LAPLACE方程 山路引理 对称性临界点原理
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Multi-solution of Semilinear Elliptic Equation on R^N
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作者 冯秀芳 郑驻军 +1 位作者 赵秀娥 郑君英 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2001年第2期98-103,共6页
In this paper, we give a Z 2 index theory of generalized critical point. By this theory we get a sufficient condition on the existing result of a class functional, as an example we give a new result that the equa... In this paper, we give a Z 2 index theory of generalized critical point. By this theory we get a sufficient condition on the existing result of a class functional, as an example we give a new result that the equation-Δu+u=|u| p-1 u, x∈R N,(1)has infinite solutions. 展开更多
关键词 generalized critical point Z 2 index semilinear equation
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Relation between the E(5) symmetry and the interacting boson model beyond the mean-field approximation 被引量:1
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作者 ZHANG Yu LIU YuXin +1 位作者 HOU ZhanFeng SUN Yang 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第2期227-230,共4页
In a unified algebraic scheme,we investigate the relation between the E(5) symmetry and the interacting boson model beyond the mean-field level.The results indicate that the E(5) symmetry is actually in between the cr... In a unified algebraic scheme,we investigate the relation between the E(5) symmetry and the interacting boson model beyond the mean-field level.The results indicate that the E(5) symmetry is actually in between the critical point of the U(5)-O(6) transition and the O(6) limit but it is fairly close to the former based on the phase diagram of the interacting boson model at the large boson number limit.In addition,an algebraic Hamiltonian of the E(5)-β2n model is proposed. 展开更多
关键词 quantum phase transition critical point E(5) symmetry nuclear structure
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ON SYMMETRIC SCALAR CURVAURE ON S^2
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作者 JI MIN(Graduate School at Beijing, University of Science and Technology of China, Beijing 100039, China.)(Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.19631050, No.19725102)and the Foundation of the Ministry of Education of Ch 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 1999年第3期325-330,共6页
Some new results are obtained for the problem of prescribing scalar curvature R on S2 when R possesses some kinds of symmetries.
关键词 Scalar curvature SYMMETRY Critical point Minimax method
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Research trends in electron-doped cuprate superconductors 被引量:1
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作者 YUAN Jie HE Ge +3 位作者 YANG Hua SHI YuJun ZHU BeiYi JIN Kui 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第10期1-11,共11页
In this review, we look back on some intriguing and puzzling issues in electron-doped cuprate superconductors, such as electron-hole asymmetry, two types of carriers, quantum critical points, order-parameter symmetry,... In this review, we look back on some intriguing and puzzling issues in electron-doped cuprate superconductors, such as electron-hole asymmetry, two types of carriers, quantum critical points, order-parameter symmetry, etc. The necessity of study on this family is invoked in comparison with the hole-doped counterparts from several aspects. The related progress, especially in last few years, has been outlined point to point, as well as other hot topics like the discovery of ambipolar superconductors, the applications in superconducting electronics, and the emergency of superconductivity in parent compounds. In perspective, the utilization of blooming advanced techniques, electric double layer transistor and combinatorial film deposition, will bring some new insights into the mechanism such as electron-doped cuprate superconductors. 展开更多
关键词 electron-doped electronic structure quantum critical phenomena
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