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文化"概念界说新论 被引量:26
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作者 王国炎 汤忠钢 《南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 北大核心 2003年第2期72-75,100,共5页
对"文化"概念的界说,在文化研究中具有基础性的地位,但这种界说历来又都歧见迭出、莫衷一是。从基本类型的视角来看,有描述性定义、社会性定义、主体性定义、功能性定义及历史性定义等。有机融合其可取之处淬成一家之言,把&qu... 对"文化"概念的界说,在文化研究中具有基础性的地位,但这种界说历来又都歧见迭出、莫衷一是。从基本类型的视角来看,有描述性定义、社会性定义、主体性定义、功能性定义及历史性定义等。有机融合其可取之处淬成一家之言,把"文化"理解为是人类在社会实践史上的"人化"与"化人"的整个互动过程和成果的总和,将有利于人们达成对"文化"概念的共识。 展开更多
关键词 文化 概念 描述性定义 社会性定义 主体性定义 功能性定义 历史性定义 哲学
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The View of Educational Purpose under the Infiltration of Post-modernism
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作者 HOU Ruyan 《International English Education Research》 2017年第1期7-8,共2页
Some of the characteristics of post-modernism, such as opposition centers, denial of holism, identity, differences and uncertainties, have had a great impact on the view of education. Because the purpose of education ... Some of the characteristics of post-modernism, such as opposition centers, denial of holism, identity, differences and uncertainties, have had a great impact on the view of education. Because the purpose of education is the starting point and end-result of education, which is related to the general orientation of education development, we have to re-examine the concept of modem educational purpose in the post-modernism thought. The author holds that compared with the modem education view, the educational purpose view of the post-modem period shows the following characteristics: Maintaining the diversification and difference of individuahty, paying attention to cultivating social consciousness and critical ability, learning to understand and respect ecological harmony. 展开更多
关键词 POST-MODERNISM INFILTRATION View of Educational Purpose
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The Antinomy of the Financialized World and the World of Spirit
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作者 Zhang Xiong 《Social Sciences in China》 2017年第3期96-111,共16页
The financialized world of the 21st century is a world marked by a high degree of economic rationality, secularism and value commensurability. Profit-driven financial voluntarism is spreading everywhere, leading direc... The financialized world of the 21st century is a world marked by a high degree of economic rationality, secularism and value commensurability. Profit-driven financial voluntarism is spreading everywhere, leading directly to the "financial internalization" of individual lives and the decline of the holistic spirit in human life. World development is inseparable from financial innovation, but the present financial system has diverged from its true nature. Undeniably, capital's innate quest for surplus value has not changed since Marx's times, nor have its essential social relations or the leverage effect of capital in wealth creation. However, the 21st century has seen a great change in the development of the logic of capital: driven by the global capital financial system, it has become more abstract, overriding regional boundaries. Its subject orientation is heterogeneous and diverse, while its operating mode is virtual and enigmatic. In particular, as instrumental rationality has become more intelligent, the mental dimension of capital has become more subjective. An interpretation of the financialized world from the point of view of phenomenology of spirit reveals the underlying issue of the alienation of man's spirit from his objectified world in the 21st century, and thus offers food for thought at the level of spirit for the objective understanding of the category of capital in the 21 st century, 展开更多
关键词 financialized world CAPITAL internal negativity holistic spirit
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