Soon after Roman mint masters began issuing the silver denarius (traditional date 187 B.C.), they discovered that they could employ coinage as newspapers and PR by individualizing the imagery on each side of the coi...Soon after Roman mint masters began issuing the silver denarius (traditional date 187 B.C.), they discovered that they could employ coinage as newspapers and PR by individualizing the imagery on each side of the coin with references to their ancestry, current events, and/or their religious offices to increase their name recognition in order to win votes. It should come as no surprise that the Divine Julius ordered his mint masters to issue coinage that advertised all of the above features to circulate his good reputation in what our modern political scientists would call propaganda. After Julius' enemies began to attack his reputation, some of his partisans boasted of their closeness to him on coinage by recycling specific coin images. What is surprising is how these partisans adopted the exact imagery Julius had used to advertise his own religious résumé on their coinage, even though these religious images could not and did not apply to them specifically. Apparently, Julius' religious résumé no longer demonstrated a religious portfolio, but had transformed into a badge of partisanship, however thinly it applied, so that the religious symbols themselves retained only the function of an association with Julius without their original and intrinsic meaning.展开更多
Our research amalgamates different technical and economic subjects to support a number of old-new ideas. We present here all our developments in strip out versions. We define the rural region Poverty threshold and tax...Our research amalgamates different technical and economic subjects to support a number of old-new ideas. We present here all our developments in strip out versions. We define the rural region Poverty threshold and taxation benefits to support our barter schema. We defined a number of tools to evaluate the fixed assets like: a database property record, an internal experiment and a property valuation device. With these tools we attempt a country valuation and an ecumenical new local currency backed up with 100% of its value on existing property.展开更多
Author simply introduced this book and thought it is worth to read. He pointed out studying the Chinese currency history not only need to use Marxism, but also need to develop it for keeping with the changes of the ti...Author simply introduced this book and thought it is worth to read. He pointed out studying the Chinese currency history not only need to use Marxism, but also need to develop it for keeping with the changes of the times and Chinese fact. He talked about the standard of Chinese currency, and advocated using modern currency theory in studying currency history.展开更多
文摘Soon after Roman mint masters began issuing the silver denarius (traditional date 187 B.C.), they discovered that they could employ coinage as newspapers and PR by individualizing the imagery on each side of the coin with references to their ancestry, current events, and/or their religious offices to increase their name recognition in order to win votes. It should come as no surprise that the Divine Julius ordered his mint masters to issue coinage that advertised all of the above features to circulate his good reputation in what our modern political scientists would call propaganda. After Julius' enemies began to attack his reputation, some of his partisans boasted of their closeness to him on coinage by recycling specific coin images. What is surprising is how these partisans adopted the exact imagery Julius had used to advertise his own religious résumé on their coinage, even though these religious images could not and did not apply to them specifically. Apparently, Julius' religious résumé no longer demonstrated a religious portfolio, but had transformed into a badge of partisanship, however thinly it applied, so that the religious symbols themselves retained only the function of an association with Julius without their original and intrinsic meaning.
文摘Our research amalgamates different technical and economic subjects to support a number of old-new ideas. We present here all our developments in strip out versions. We define the rural region Poverty threshold and taxation benefits to support our barter schema. We defined a number of tools to evaluate the fixed assets like: a database property record, an internal experiment and a property valuation device. With these tools we attempt a country valuation and an ecumenical new local currency backed up with 100% of its value on existing property.
文摘Author simply introduced this book and thought it is worth to read. He pointed out studying the Chinese currency history not only need to use Marxism, but also need to develop it for keeping with the changes of the times and Chinese fact. He talked about the standard of Chinese currency, and advocated using modern currency theory in studying currency history.