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卡托普利对高血压病人血浆内皮素的影响
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作者 王焕文 张良纯 +5 位作者 邢万忠 乔华 李淑荣 张淑华 邓宇 罗涛涛 《北京医学》 CAS 北大核心 1997年第1期51-51,共1页
卡托普利对高血压病人血浆内皮素的影响王焕文,张良纯,邢万忠,乔华,李淑荣,张淑华,邓宇,罗涛涛本文目的在于探索高血压病人服用血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂卡托普利治疗前后ET1的变化和ET1与高血压病人蛋白尿及左心质量的关系... 卡托普利对高血压病人血浆内皮素的影响王焕文,张良纯,邢万忠,乔华,李淑荣,张淑华,邓宇,罗涛涛本文目的在于探索高血压病人服用血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂卡托普利治疗前后ET1的变化和ET1与高血压病人蛋白尿及左心质量的关系。对象及方法原发性高血压病人共40... 展开更多
关键词 主血压 卡托普利 内皮素 血浆
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赖诺普利和卡托普利治疗原发性高血压的疗效比较 被引量:1
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作者 任士田 《中国乡村医药》 2003年第3期8-8,共1页
赖诺普利(lisinopril)系第3代新型长效血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂.其结构是依那普利活性代谢产物(enalaprilate)的赖氨酸衍生物.与卡托普利(captopril)的结构不同,不含巯基,与巯基相关的不良反应少.口服1~2小时起效,5~6小时降压效果达高... 赖诺普利(lisinopril)系第3代新型长效血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂.其结构是依那普利活性代谢产物(enalaprilate)的赖氨酸衍生物.与卡托普利(captopril)的结构不同,不含巯基,与巯基相关的不良反应少.口服1~2小时起效,5~6小时降压效果达高峰,血浆消除半衰期为12.6小时.降压疗效显著,且对外周动脉病变的患者有效.该药在降压的同时可逆转原发性高血压患者血管、心脏结构异常.为验证该药的疗效与不良反应,与卡托普利进行比较观察. 展开更多
关键词 赖诺普利 卡托普利 治疗 原发性主血压 疗效比较
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从肾论治高血压
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作者 于明华 《中国实用医药》 2010年第30期17-17,共1页
关键词 从肾论治 血压 人体血压 骨骼健康 主血压 红细胞 肾脏
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A very rare case of late diagnosis of cor triatriatum sinistrum 被引量:1
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作者 lngrid Schusterova Martin Czemy +1 位作者 Alexander Jurko Jr Milan Minarik 《Journal of Geriatric Cardiology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第2期185-186,共2页
We presented a 73-year-old patient with a history of hospitalizations for heart failure as well as treatment for arterial hypertension and permanent atrial fibrillation and who was found to have cor triatriatum sinist... We presented a 73-year-old patient with a history of hospitalizations for heart failure as well as treatment for arterial hypertension and permanent atrial fibrillation and who was found to have cor triatriatum sinistrum in combination with bicuspid aortic valve. Patient refused surgical correction, but his condition improved on conservative therapy for heart failure and atrial fibrillation. 展开更多
关键词 Congenital heart defect Cor triatriatum ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY
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A rare case of single right coronary artery arising from the right sinus of Valsalva with severe three-vessel disease
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作者 Saif Ibrahim Nachiket Patel +3 位作者 Sayf Said Bashar Al-Turk DO Melissa Dakak DO Farah Al-Saffar 《Journal of Geriatric Cardiology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第3期218-221,共4页
A 63-year-old man was admitted to our observation unit with atypical angina found to be non-adherent with his an- ti-hypertensive medication regimen for one month. His medical history was notable for hypertension for ... A 63-year-old man was admitted to our observation unit with atypical angina found to be non-adherent with his an- ti-hypertensive medication regimen for one month. His medical history was notable for hypertension for ten years and current tobacco smoking. He was hypertensive with otherwise, stable vital signs. Cardiac auscultation revealed normal S1 and $2 without a murmur. 展开更多
关键词 Coronary artery anomalies Coronary artery disease Sinus of Valsalva
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Using hybrid models to predict blood pressure reactivity to unsupported back based on anthropometric characteristics 被引量:1
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作者 Gurmanik KAUR Ajat Shatru ARORA Vijender Kumar JAIN 《Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2015年第6期474-485,共12页
Accurate blood pressure (BP) measurement is essential in epidemiological studies, screening programmes, and research studies as well as in clinical practice for the early detection and prevention of high BP-related ... Accurate blood pressure (BP) measurement is essential in epidemiological studies, screening programmes, and research studies as well as in clinical practice for the early detection and prevention of high BP-related risks such as coronary heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. Posture of the participant plays a vital role in accurate measurement of BP. Guidelines on measurement of BP contain recommendations on the position of the back of the participants by advising that they should sit with supported back to avoid spuriously high readings. In this work, principal component analysis (PCA) is fused with forward stepwise regression (SWR), artificial neural network (ANN), adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS), and the least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) model for the prediction of BP reactivity to an unsupported back in norrnotensive and hypertensive participants. PCA is used to remove multi-collinearity among anthropometric predictor variables and to select a subset of components, termed 'principal components' (PCs), from the original dataset. The selected PCs are fed into the proposed models for modeling and testing. The evaluation of the performance of the constructed models, using appropriate statistical indices, shows clearly that a PCA-based LS-SVM (PCA-LS-SVM) model is a promising approach for the prediction of BP reactivity in comparison to others. This assessment demonstrates the importance and advantages posed by hybrid models for the prediction of variables in biomedical research studies. 展开更多
关键词 Blood pressure (BP) Principal component analysis (PCA) Forward stepwise regression Artificial neural network(ANN) Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) Least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM)
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Individual aortic baroreceptors are sensitive to different ranges of blood pressures 被引量:2
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作者 CHEN MengJiao YANG MingHao +4 位作者 HAN WenJuan AN ShuCheng LIU YiHui LIU ZhiQiang REN Wei 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2014年第5期502-509,共8页
Many receptors,including thermal receptors and mechanical receptors,are only activated by stimuli within a clearly defined range of intensities.Differences in the receptive ranges enable individual receptors and their... Many receptors,including thermal receptors and mechanical receptors,are only activated by stimuli within a clearly defined range of intensities.Differences in the receptive ranges enable individual receptors and their sensory centers to precisely detect the intensity of the stimulus and changes in intensity.Baroreceptors are the sensory terminals of the baroreflex.It is well understood that an increasing number of baroreceptors are recruited to produce afferent action potentials as the blood pressure increases,indicating that individual baroreceptors have different pressure thresholds.The present study revealed that individual baroreceptors could stop their afferent signals when the blood pressure exceeds a certain level,indicating that individual baroreceptors are sensitive to a specific range of blood pressure.The receptive ranges of individual baroreceptors differ in terms of the total range,the lower threshold,and the upper threshold.Of 85 baroreceptors examined in this study,the upper thresholds for about half were within the physiological blood pressure range.These results indicate that supraphysiological blood pressure is unlikely to be encoded by the recruitment of more baroreceptors.Instead,supraphysiological blood pressure levels might be signaled by an increase in the frequency of action potentials or by other mechanisms.In conclusion,our results indicate that rabbit baroreceptors are activated by blood pressure levels within specific receptive ranges.These findings should encourage further studies to examine the role of population coding of blood pressure by baroreceptors in the baroreflex. 展开更多
关键词 depolarization block receptive range rabbit depressor nerve single fiber recording
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