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乙烯基三丁氧基硅烷偶联剂改性醋丙乳液的研制
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作者 罗剑 冯阳宁 +4 位作者 胡春艳 赵玉婷 张群朝 蒋涛 尤俊 《有机硅材料》 CAS 2021年第2期1-6,共6页
以醋酸乙烯酯(VAc)、丙烯酸丁酯(BA)和丙烯酸为主单体,引入乙烯基三丁氧基硅烷(VTBS),采用预乳化半连续种子聚合工艺,制备了高稳定性的硅氧烷改性醋丙乳液。探讨了配方中BA和VTBS加入量对单体转化率和涂膜吸水率等的影响。通过粒度仪、... 以醋酸乙烯酯(VAc)、丙烯酸丁酯(BA)和丙烯酸为主单体,引入乙烯基三丁氧基硅烷(VTBS),采用预乳化半连续种子聚合工艺,制备了高稳定性的硅氧烷改性醋丙乳液。探讨了配方中BA和VTBS加入量对单体转化率和涂膜吸水率等的影响。通过粒度仪、红外光谱仪等对乳液结构、粒径分布进行了表征,利用场发射扫描电子显微镜和热分析仪器表征了乳液涂膜的性能。结果表明,加入质量分数30%的BA和4%的VTBS与VAc共聚,其单体转化率为93.3%,吸水率为7.9%(质量分数,下同),平均粒径为183.4 nm,乳液聚合过程稳定,所得乳液各项稳定性通过测试,成膜透明完整,与纯醋丙乳液相比性能优越。 展开更多
关键词 醋丙乳液 乙烯基三丁氧基硅烷 有机改性 乳液聚合
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Synthesis and characterization of hybrid organic-inorganic materials based on EA-MAn-APTES and silica 被引量:1
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作者 邱凤仙 周钰明 +1 位作者 刘举正 张旭苹 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2005年第1期63-67,共5页
Poly (EA-MAn-APTES)/silica hybrid materials were successfully prepared fromEthyl acrylate (EA), maleic anhydride (MAn) and tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) in the presence of acoupling agent 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTE... Poly (EA-MAn-APTES)/silica hybrid materials were successfully prepared fromEthyl acrylate (EA), maleic anhydride (MAn) and tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) in the presence of acoupling agent 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES),by free-radical solution polymerization and insitu sol-gel process. The mass fraction of TEOS varied from 0 to 25%. The hybrid materials werecharacterized by the methods of FT-IR spectra, solvent extraction, scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) andthermogravimetric analysis (TGA) measuring apparatus to get their structures, gel contents,morphologies, particle sizes and thermal performances. The results show that the covalent bonds arebetween organic and inorganic phases, gel contents in the hybrid materials are much higher, theSiO_2 phase is well dispersed in the polymer matrix, silicon dioxide exist at nanoscale in thecomposites and have excellent thermal stability. 展开更多
关键词 organic-inorganic hybrid material sol-gel process Ethyl acrylate maleicanhydride 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES)
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