Free volume theory was applied to the diffusion mechanism of drug through semi crystalline ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer. According to free volume theory, drug diffused through semi crystalline EVA via vinyl ...Free volume theory was applied to the diffusion mechanism of drug through semi crystalline ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer. According to free volume theory, drug diffused through semi crystalline EVA via vinyl acetate segments of the copolymer, and the dependence of D (D: diffusion coefficient of drug through EVA) on a (a :vinyl acetate content of copolymer; a <0.5) could be described as ln (D)=A1-A2/a(A1, A 2:constant). This was demonstrated by experimental data from several references.展开更多
文摘采用种子乳液聚合,引入乙烯基三甲氧基硅烷(A-171),以十二烷基苯磺酸钠(DSB)和壬基酚聚氧乙烯(20)醚(OP-10)作复合乳化剂,以过硫酸钾(KPS)为引发剂,在反应温度为78±2 ℃条件下,合成了A-171改性醋酸乙烯酯(VAc)-丙烯酸酯共聚乳液.实验采用单体滴加工艺,考察了配方中丙烯酸丁酯(BA)、甲基丙烯酸(MAA)和A-171用量对共聚物性能和乳液聚合过程的影响,并用红外光谱仪(FTIR)、粒度仪和差示量热扫描仪(DSC)对共聚物的结构及性能进行了表征.结果表明,引入w(BA)=10%～15%(相对于配方中单体总质量,下同)、w(MAA)=4%、w(A-171)=1%到VAc -丙烯酸酯共聚物乳液中,共聚物乳液涂膜的吸水率<5.0%,耐寒性通过10个循环,60 ℃加速贮存稳定性>100 d.
文摘Free volume theory was applied to the diffusion mechanism of drug through semi crystalline ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer. According to free volume theory, drug diffused through semi crystalline EVA via vinyl acetate segments of the copolymer, and the dependence of D (D: diffusion coefficient of drug through EVA) on a (a :vinyl acetate content of copolymer; a <0.5) could be described as ln (D)=A1-A2/a(A1, A 2:constant). This was demonstrated by experimental data from several references.
